Jennifer Kale
Jennifer Kale | |
---|---|
Publication information | |
Publisher | Marvel Comics |
First appearance | Fear #11 (Dec 1972) |
Created by | Steve Gerber Rich Buckler |
In-story information | |
Alter ego | Jennifer Kale |
Team affiliations | Midnight Sons Legion of Night Witches The Command |
Partnerships | Dakimh the Enchanter Man-Thing Korrek Howard the Duck |
Notable aliases | Witch Woman |
Jennifer Kale is a fictional character, a sorceress appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Steve Gerber and Rich Buckler in 1972, she was originally a supporting character in Man-Thing comic books. Since her creation she has appeared in a number of other comic books of the Marvel Comics shared continuity.
Publication history[]
Jennifer Kale was created by Steve Gerber and Rich Buckler and debuted in Adventure into Fear #11 (December 1972).[1] In the Marvel Comics continuity she is a sorceress that has worked with other magic-based characters, primarily Man-Thing and Doctor Strange and is also the cousin of Marvel Comics characters Johnny Blaze and Danny Ketch. She is a founding member of the team called the Legion of Night.
The character was originally based on one of Gerber's friends, Jennifer Meyer.[2]
Fictional character biography[]
Jennifer was born into the Kale family of sorcerers in the Florida Everglades. Attuned to mystical forces since birth, she began studying her family's history of magic. Jennifer became an apprentice of Dakimh the Enchanter and the two of them acted as allies of the Man-Thing, a creature that protected a Nexus of All Realities centered in the Everglades.
Jennifer has been advised by her grandfather Joshua (even after his death), who had been a mystical Cult leader when alive. His spirit continued this after she left her training with Dakimh and attempted to live a normal life as a college student. Regardless of her efforts at normalcy for many years she has been drawn into numerous magical conflicts. Examples include her kidnapping by Baron Mordo,[3] discovering a familial connection to the Ghost Rider[4] and other adventures assisting the mutant team known X-Force.[5]
Teams[]
Jennifer Kale was recruited by Doctor Strange, alongside fellow magicians Topaz and Satana, to form the group known as the Witches, hoping to keep the world safe from mystical threats and stop would-be thieves from stealing her family book.[6] This team was short-lived and Kale next appears with Wundarr the Aquarian and Siege as a member of Florida's Fifty State Initiative team, in an encounter with zombies from the Marvel Zombies universe[7] and a Skrull Invasion.[8] After the Initiative Jennifer appears as part of the new Midnight Sons team, once again fighting Marvel Zombies.[9]
Dark Reign[]
Because Strange had abused his position as Sorcerer Supreme, he had to seek out a successor, searching all over Earth in hopes of finding one. As he tells to Wiccan (who lacked knowledge of both Kale and the Man-Thing), he managed to track down Jennifer, though for some reason he had great difficulty in doing so, but determined that she was not the one, despite his belief that she would have been suitable due to her high ability.[10]
Heroic Age[]
Jennifer tried to stop the Thunderbolts from using Man-Thing as their transportation, recalling him to the swamp to fight off an invasion from the Nexus of All Realities. Eventually, she realized that Man-Thing was willingly working with the Thunderbolts, and that she would simply need to alert him any time someone broke through.[11]
Jennifer is apparently killed by Victoria Hand who is at the time possessed by Daniel Drumm.[12] Drumm wanted to eliminate all users of dark magic before enacting his revenge on Doctor Strange and the New Avengers.[13]
Jennifer uses dark magic to return to life, but at the cost of having no skin on the right side of her face. Her resurrection is kept mostly secret from the world, but Maria Hill recruits her to support Elektra against Bullseye and the Hand.[14]
Kale was found on Weirdworld, during an incident that destroyed the normal flow of time. A common occurrence on Weirdworld. She had a romance with Deadpool that lasted for years. Deadpool threw this away to kill a target that was hiding on Weirdworld.[15]
Powers and abilities[]
Though initially only a novice in the mystic arts of the Marvel Universe, Jennifer Kale held tremendous potential for wielding magic and has since honed it through many years of intensive training and tutelage. Though her training was based upon the brand of magic wielded by Zhered-Na, she has since been tutored by other sorcerers and she is also self-taught to a degree. As of now, Kale can fire magical bolts, form shields, open dimensional portals, mesmerize people, affect the memories of others, teleport herself and others, and cast numerous spells for a variety of effects.
The Tome of Zhered-Na is named after the antediluvian sorceress who foretold the end of Atlantis, and the Tome allegedly possessed all the mysticism known to man and demonkind at the time of its creation. For speaking this truth, Zhered-Na was banished and set adrift upon the sea. While she floated, her god, Valka, whispered secrets to her about the world and the world of the future. After many weeks she landed at Thuria and founded the Cult of Zhered-Na. She lived and taught there until she was slain by the demon D'Spayre. Atlantis met its fate that same day. Two spirits rescued the wisdom of Zhered-Na and decades later gave it to Illyana Kale, the descendant of a cult member. Kale was inspired then to write the Tome. Certain deities felt that too many secrets were contained inside the Book, so they placed the demon Hellphyr inside its pages to ward away unwelcome users. When the Book was recently opened and Hellphyr was released, Illyana's descendant Jennifer Kale joined with fellow witches Topaz and Satana to stop the demon and save the Tome. The Tome of Zhered-Na is currently with Jennifer Kale. Though presumably less powerful than the Darkhold or the Book of the Vishanti, it is nonetheless powerful enough to strike awe into the Sorcerer Supreme Doctor Strange and was sealed so only a member of the Kale lineage could access it, and only then assisted by a representative of divinity and a representative of the Underworld.
Other versions[]
What If?[]
Jennifer Kale was featured in some stories in the pages of "What If?":
- In a story that asks "What If the X-Men Lost Inferno?, the final remaining among Earth's mystics and superheroes that were not turned into demons after the loss of Inferno convene at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. She-Hulk interrupts their mystic circle, and S'ym's demon horde, led by the demonically-possessed Incredible Hulk and Wolverine, immediately bursts in. The Hulk smashes Kale's skull, and most of the others are also killed.[16]
- In another story starring Ghost Rider, Jennifer Kale appears with long hair and a prominent ring on her right nostril. She is picked up hitchhiking by Daniel Ketch, a tool of Mephisto, and is murdered and dumped in Fresh Kills Landfill.[17]
Marvel MAX[]
In Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa's 2008 Marvel MAX retelling of Man-Thing's origin (which is supposed to be Roderick Krupp's interpretation of the story — Krupp is considered highly untrustworthy by Ulysses Bloodstone[18]), Jennifer Kale is 22 years old, and 10-year-old Andrew Kale's legal guardian (they were much closer in age in the original material). She works as an exotic dancer as the Witch Woman, which also doubles for her witch's-garb when she is actually casting spells.[19] She helps to save some amateur documentarians from mutates created in the Super Soldier Experiments, but not from Ellen Brandt leading forces of A.I.M., although she is able to protect herself and Andy from A.I.M. using a magic chalk circle.[20]
Weirdworld[]
During the Secret Wars storyline, a variation of Jennifer Kale from Earth-11234 resides on the Battleworld domain of Weirdworld where she is the Queen of the Man-Things that reside in the Forest of the Man-Things. After a brief conversation with the two warriors, the Swamp Queen forced Arkon and Skull the Slayer to face their fears in order to survive it and become her allies against le Fay. However, only Skull the Slayer accepted the offer to become her ally while Arkon continued to look for his kingdom of Polemachus.[21] Arkon eventually joined up with the Swamp Queen's forces which now include a resurrected Crystar, Warbow, an army of Eyemazons, an army of Hawksqutaches, an army of Man-Wolves, and an army of Savage Elves. Both the Swamp Queen's forces and the forces of Morgan le Fay fought each other. When Battleworld fell apart, neither side was victorious and Weirdworld appeared on Earth-616 in the Bermuda Triangle.[22]
In other media[]
- Jennifer makes a cameo appearance in Doctor Strange's ending in Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3 as part of a gathering of mystics from across the Marvel and Capcom universes.[citation needed]
- Jennifer is a playable hero in Lego Marvel's Avengers. She appears as a DLC character.[citation needed]
References[]
- ^ DeFalco, Tom; Sanderson, Peter; Brevoort, Tom; Teitelbaum, Michael; Wallace, Daniel; Darling, Andrew; Forbeck, Matt; Cowsill, Alan; Bray, Adam (2019). The Marvel Encyclopedia. DK Publishing. p. 202. ISBN 978-1-4654-7890-0.
- ^ "stevegerblog". April 3, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2018.
- ^ Doctor Strange (vol. 2) #41. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Devil's Reign (1997 Marvel, Top Cow) (Jan. 1997). Marvel Comics.
- ^ X-Force #85, #87 (Jan.-Feb. 1999), #96 (Nov. 1999), #100 (Mar. 2000). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Witches. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Marvel Zombies 3 #1
- ^ Avengers: The Initiative #19. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Marvel Zombies 4 #1-2. Marvel Comics.
- ^ New Avengers #51. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Thunderbolts Vol. 1 #154 (2006). Marvel Comics.
- ^ New Avengers v2 #31
- ^ New Avengers v2 #34. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Elektra Vol.3 #9 (2015). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Deadpool Volume 5 #4 (2018). Marvel Comics.
- ^ What If (vol. 2) #6 (Mid-November, 1989). Marvel Comics.
- ^ What If (vol. 2) #95 (March 1997). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Marvel Monsters: From the Files of Ulysses Bloodstone and the Monster Hunters
- ^ Dead of Night: Man-Thing #2
- ^ Dead of Night: Man-Thing #3
- ^ Weirdworld #4. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Weirdworld #5. Marvel Comics.
External links[]
- Jennifer Kale at The Appendix to the Handbook of the Marvel Universe
- Jennifer Kale bio at Gay League.com
- Jennifer Kale bio at Marvel.com
- Jennifer Kale on Marvel Database, a Marvel Comics wiki
- Characters created by Steve Gerber
- Comics characters introduced in 1972
- Fictional bisexual females
- Fictional characters from Florida
- Fictional empaths
- Fictional witches
- Marvel Comics characters who can teleport
- Marvel Comics characters who use magic
- Marvel Comics female superheroes
- Marvel Comics LGBT superheroes
- Marvel Comics witches
- Midnight Sons