Jever Air Base
Jever Air Base RAF Jever Advanced Landing Ground (ALG) B-117 | |||||||
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Jever, Lower Saxony in Germany | |||||||
Jever Air Base Shown within Lower Saxony, Germany | |||||||
Coordinates | 53°32′02″N 007°53′05″E / 53.53389°N 7.88472°ECoordinates: 53°32′02″N 007°53′05″E / 53.53389°N 7.88472°E | ||||||
Site information | |||||||
Owner | Federal Defence Forces of Germany | ||||||
Operator |
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Site history | |||||||
Built | 1936 | ||||||
In use | 1936-present | ||||||
Airfield information | |||||||
Identifiers | ICAO: ETNJ | ||||||
Elevation | 7 metres (23 ft) AMSL | ||||||
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Jever Air Base is a former German Air Force military air base, located 4.3 km west-southwest of Schortens in Lower Saxony, Germany. It was the home of parts of the German Air Force Regiment. Military flying ceased in September 2013.
History[]
The airfield was originally opened in 1936 for the Luftwaffe. It was seized during World War II by the British Army in April 1945 and taken over by the Royal Air Force. It was designated as Advanced Landing Ground B-117 Jever.
It was later designated RAF Jever and used by the Royal Air Force beginning in 1952 as part of the Cold War British Forces in West Germany. RAF units assigned were:
- 1952: 20 Squadron reformed with de Havilland Vampire FB.9[1]
- 1952–1953: 112 Squadron with Vampire FB.5[2]
- 1952–1961: 4 Squadron & 93 Squadron with Vampire FB.5 (replaced with FB.9), later Canadair Sabre F.4, later Hawker Hunter F.4 (replaced with F.6)[3][4]
- 1955–1957: 98 Squadron & 118 Squadron with Hunter F.4[5][6]
- 1957–1961: 2 Squadron with Supermarine Swift FR.5 and Hunter FR.10[7]
In 1961 the base was returned to the control of the German Air Force and became a NATO Air Base.
References[]
Citations[]
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 31.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 56.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 24.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 52.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 53.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 57.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 23.
Bibliography[]
- Military Airfield Directory Jever Airbase
- Johnson, David C. (1988), U.S. Army Air Forces Continental Airfields (ETO), D-Day to V-E Day; Research Division, USAF Historical Research Center, Maxwell AFB, Alabama.
- Jefford, C.G. (1988). RAF Squadrons. A comprehensive record of the movement and equipment of all RAF squadrons and their antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury: Airlife. ISBN 1-85310-053-6.
External links[]
- Airport information for ETNJ at Great Circle Mapper.
Categories:
- Installations of the German Air Force
- Bases of the German Air Force
- Luftwaffe bases
- Royal Air Force stations in Germany
- Defunct airports in Germany
- Airports in Lower Saxony
- Friesland (district)