Jill Murphy
Jill Murphy | |
---|---|
Born | London, England | 5 July 1949
Died | 18 August 2021 St Mabyn, Cornwall, England | (aged 72)
Occupation | Children's author, illustrator |
Alma mater | Chelsea Art School; Croydon School of Art |
Notable works | The Worst Witch series The Large Family series |
Years active | 1970–2021 |
Spouse | Peter Wilks (div.); Roger Michell (div.) |
Children | 1 son |
Jill Murphy (5 July 1949 – 18 August 2021) was a British author and illustrator of children's books. First published in 1974 at the age of 24, she was best known for the Worst Witch novels and Large Family picture books. Her books have also been adapted for television and stage. She has been called "one of the most engaging writers and illustrators for children in the land".[1]
Biography[]
Early life[]
Born in London, Murphy was brought up in Chessington, Surrey.[2] She won a scholarship to the Roman Catholic grammar school in Wimbledon.[3] She showed an interest in writing and drawing at the age of six; although not excelling in other school subjects, she had made her own enormous library of hand-written and illustrated books while still at primary school.[4] She enjoyed reading boarding-school stories, which provided material and inspiration for Miss Cackle's Academy in the Worst Witch series, as did the Ursuline High School, Wimbledon, which she attended.[5] She grew up a Roman Catholic, but she did not practise the faith in later years.[6] Her stay-at-home mother was a "book maniac" and her father was an Irish engineer.[7]
The Worst Witch[]
Murphy started to write The Worst Witch — "the magical tale of an accident-prone girl attempting to navigate the magical codes and murky corridors of Miss Cackle’s Academy for Witches"[6] — while still at school, but put the book on hold while she attended Chelsea and Croydon Art Schools.[8] She continued to write it during a year living in a village in Togo, West Africa, and later while working as a nanny back in the UK. After receiving rejection letters from publishers to whom she offered the book (as she recalls, "They said children would be frightened about a school for witches..."),[9] in 1970 when she was 21 she decided to try the new young company Allison and Busby (founded by Clive Allison and Margaret Busby),[10][11] and, she says, was "thrilled to find the publishers were quirky like me".[6] "They accepted it immediately, and printed 5,000 copies, and I remember wondering how many aunts and uncles I had, and what we would do with the rest," she said in an interview with The Telegraph.[12] However, the book proved an instant success, selling out within two months of publication in 1974.[13] Murphy continued working as a nanny until Allison & Busby's publication in 1980 of The Worst Witch Strikes Again prompted her to devote herself to writing full-time.[5]
In 1986, a television film with the same title as her fantasy novel premiered on ITV. It later aired on The Disney Channel during the 1990s around the time of Halloween.
The Worst Witch stories have become some of the most successful titles on the Young Puffin paperback list and have sold more than three million copies.[14] They were also made into a successful 1986 film and an ITV series, broadcast on CITV between 1998 and 2001.
A musical stage production called The Worst Witch Live, adapted by Emma Reeves from Murphy's original work,[15] was shown at the Royal & Derngate Theatre as a Christmas show in 2018, and toured the UK in 2019 across some 16 different venues, including at the Vaudeville Theatre in London's West End from 24 July to 8 September 2019.[16]
Picture books[]
Murphy was also known for picture books, especially the Large Family series, which detail the domestic chaos of an elephant family. First published in 1986, Five Minutes Peace has sold more than five million copies worldwide and has been translated into 19 languages.[17] For the second book, All in One Piece (1987), she was a commended runner-up for the Greenaway Medal from the British Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book by a British subject (the second of her two commendations).[18][a] The Large Family is now a TV series on CBeebies and ABC Kids. In 1996, The Last Noo-Noo was adapted as a play and performed at the Polka Theatre, London.[5]
Murphy also wrote Dear Hound (2010), about a deerhound who goes missing after a storm and the quest for his owners to find him.[19]
Personal life[]
Murphy was married and divorced twice, first to Peter Wilks, then to potter Roger Michell. Her son Charlie was born in spring 1990, from her second marriage.[2][20] She lived in St Mabyn, Cornwall,[6][21][22] where she died in hospital from cancer on 18 August 2021, aged 72.[23][24][25]
Honours and recognition[]
In 2007, Murphy received an honorary fellowship from University College Falmouth.[26][27]
Book awards[]
Year | Book | Award | Achievement |
---|---|---|---|
1980 | Peace at Last | Kate Greenaway Medal —the British Library Association annual award for children's book illustration | Commended[18][a] |
1986 | Five Minutes' Peace | Children's Book Award | Shortlisted |
1987 | Five Minutes' Peace | Parents Magazine Best Books for Babies Award | Winner |
1987 | All in One Piece | Kate Greenaway Medal | Commended[18][a] |
1987 | All in One Piece | Children's Book Award | Shortlisted |
1994 | A Quiet Night In | Kate Greenaway Medal | Shortlisted |
1995 | The Last Noo-Noo | Smarties Prize (ages 0–5) | Winner |
1995 | The Last Noo-Noo | English 4–11 Outstanding Children's Book of the Year | Shortlisted |
1996 | The Last Noo-Noo | Sheffield Children's Book Award | Winner |
1996 | The Last Noo-Noo | Gateshead Gold Award | Winner |
Works[]
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See also[]
Notes[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Today there are usually eight books on the Greenaway Medal shortlist. According to CCSU, some runners-up were Commended (from 1959) or Highly Commended (from 1974). There were 99 distinctions of both kinds in 44 years including three for 1980 and three for 1987 (one highly commended).
References[]
- ^ Kellaway, Kate (30 October 2005). "The witch is back in town" (review of The Worst Witch Saves the Day). The Observer. Retrieved 17 April 2008.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Eccleshare, Julia (22 August 2021). "Jill Murphy obituary". The Guardian.
- ^ "Jill Murphy Obituary". The Times. 24 August 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
- ^ Carlyle, Rachel (4 October 2015), "Bestselling children’s author Jill Murphy: I have never thought about retiring", Daily Express.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Jill Murphy: Biography". Images of Delight: Original artwork from children's book illustrators. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 17 April 2008.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Brown, Helen (27 July 2019), "The Worst Witch author Jill Murphy: ‘I have never liked being told what to do’", The Telegraph.
- ^ Craig, A. (16 October 2005). "Parenting: The Longest Goodbye". The Times. London. Retrieved 17 April 2008.
- ^ "Jill Murphy", Walker Books.
- ^ Whiting, Kate (5 December 2015), "Book review: Five Minutes Peace", Irish Examiner.
- ^ Kingshill, Katie (7 September 2011), "Clive Allison: Publisher whose eclectic imprint was in the vanguard of independent houses" (obituary), The Independent.
- ^ Vincent, Alice (31 October 2014), "An oral history of The Worst Witch", The Telegraph.
- ^ Bridgewater, Daisy (6 March 2014), "Children's notebook: the enduring charms of Mildred Hubble", The Telegraph.
- ^ Carey, Joanna (September 2002). "Authorgraph No.136: Jill Murphy | Jill Murphy interviewed by Joanna Carey" (PDF). Books For Keeps. No. 136. pp. 8–9. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ Interviews by Rebecca Armstrong: "How We Met: Jill Murphy & Katharine Holabird", The Independent, 3 May 2008.
- ^ Wild, Stephi (3 April 2019). "THE WORST WITCH Flies Into The West End For A Strictly Limited Season". Broadway World. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
- ^ "The Worst Witch Live Transfers to the Wet End". David Higham. 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
- ^ Jill Murphy interview ("2016 marks the 30th anniversary of the classic children's picture book, Five Minutes Peace by Jill Murphy"), Woman's Hour, BBC Radio 4, 25 February 2016.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Kate Greenaway Medal" Archived 16 September 2014 at the Wayback Machine. 2007(?). Curriculum Lab. Elihu Burritt Library. Central Connecticut State University (CCSU). Retrieved 26 June 2012.
- ^ "Worst Witch author writes Hound Dog story", BBC Cornwall, 30 March 2010.
- ^ Michell, Julia (21 May 2018). "Roger Michell obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
- ^ Rees, Gareth (26 April 2016), "The Worst Witch's Jill Murphy", Cornwall Life.
- ^ Steafel, Eleanor (6 October 2016), "Worst Witch author Jill Murphy: reading a book with a child is still nicer than sticking them in front of an iPad", The Times.
- ^ "Beloved children's author and illustrator Jill Murphy dies peacefully following a long struggle with cancer". Pan MacMillan. 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ "Jill Murphy: The Worst Witch and Large family author dies at 72". BBC News. 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ Bayley, Sian (20 August 2021). "Jill Murphy, author of The Worst Witch, dies aged 72". The Bookseller. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
- ^ "Postgraduate Awards Day". 2007 news archive. Combined Universities in Cornwall. 2007. Retrieved 17 September 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Deeley, Laura (27 October 2007). "Back on top after a bad spell". The Times.
External links[]
- Jill Murphy at IMDb
- Jill Murphy website - unofficial fan site
- Jill Murphy at Walker Books
- Jill Murphy at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Jill Murphy, 1949– at Library of Congress Authorities, with 28 catalogue records (under "Murphy, Jill" without "1949–")
- Anna McKerrow, "'I didn’t know that women were allowed to be writers': Jill Murphy on the magic of making your own worlds and why Mildred Hubble is just like her", BookTrust, 6 September 2018.
- Sam Moore, "Jill Murphy death: The Worst Witch author dies aged 72" (with video "Jill Murphy introduces her latest children's story"), The Independent, 20 August 2021.
- WARNING: For most WorldCat records see instead "Murphy, Jill" (without "1949–").
- 1949 births
- 2021 deaths
- 20th-century British women artists
- 21st-century British women artists
- 20th-century English artists
- 21st-century English artists
- 20th-century English novelists
- 21st-century English novelists
- 20th-century English women writers
- 21st-century English women writers
- Deaths from cancer in England
- English children's book illustrators
- English children's writers
- English domestic workers
- English fantasy writers
- English people of Irish descent
- Nannies
- Writers from London
- English women novelists
- British women illustrators
- English women artists
- British women children's writers
- Women science fiction and fantasy writers