Jin Prefecture (Shaanxi)
Jin Prefecture | |||
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Chinese | 金州 | ||
Literal meaning | Golden Prefecture | ||
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Jin Prefecture, also known by its Chinese name Jinzhou, was a prefecture of imperial China. Its seat—also known as Jinzhou—was at (modern Ankang, Shaanxi).
History[]
Jin was created from (東梁州, Dōngliángzhōu) in AD 554 under the Western Wei Dynasty.[1] Its name—the "gold" or "golden" prefecture—derives from the placer deposits along the Yue or Moon River[citation needed] still exploited to this day.[2]
Under the Sui, it was renamed (西城郡, Xīchéngjùn). Under the Tang, it was renamed (安康郡, Ānkāngjùn).[1] It held 53,029 people in 14,091 households in 639 and 57,929 people in the same number of households in 742.[1]
It was abolished again under the Ming in 1583.[3]
Geography[]
Jin Commandery in the Tang dynasty lay around modern Ankang, Shaanxi. It probably includes parts of modern Ankang, Hanyin, Xunyang, and Shiquan.[3]
See also[]
- Other Jin Prefectures/Jinzhous
References[]
Citations[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Xiong (2009).
- ^ Wang Weizhi; et al. (2011), "Comprehensive Utilization and Resources of Gold Mining Tailings", Key Engineering Materials, Vol. 480, pp. 1438–41
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has extra text (help). - ^ Jump up to: a b ZLDDC.
Bibliography[]
- 《中国历史地名大词典》 [Zhōngguó Lìshǐ Dìmíng Dà Cídiǎn, The Big Dictionary of Historical Placenames in China], China Social Sciences Press, p. 1601, ISBN 7-5004-4929-1. (in Chinese)
- Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2009), "Jinzhou", Historical Dictionary of Medieval China, Historical Dictionaries of Ancient Civilizations and Historical Eras, No. 19, Lanham: Scarecrow Press, p. 264.
- Prefectures of the Sui dynasty
- Prefectures of the Tang dynasty
- Prefectures of Former Shu
- Prefectures of Later Tang
- Prefectures of Later Zhou
- Prefectures of Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
- Prefectures of Later Han (Five Dynasties)
- Prefectures of the Song dynasty
- Prefectures of the Yuan dynasty
- Subprefectures of the Ming dynasty
- Former prefectures in Shaanxi
- People's Republic of China geography stubs
- Chinese history stubs