Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai

Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai
Film poster
Directed by	Radhu Karmakar
Written by	Arjun Dev Rashk
Produced by	Raj Kapoor
Starring	Padmini Raj Kapoor Pran
Cinematography	Tara Dutt
Edited by	G. G. Mayekar
Music by	Shankar Jaikishan Shailendra (lyrics) Hasrat Jaipuri(lyrics)
Release date	1960[1][circular reference]
Running time	167 min
Country	India
Language	Hindi
Box office	₹2 crore[2]

Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai (transl. The country in which the Ganges flows) is a 1960^{[3][circular reference]}Hindi film directed by Radhu Karmakar and produced by Raj Kapoor. The film stars Padmini, Raj Kapoor and Pran in lead roles. This was the first directorial venture of Karmakar, who had previously been cinematographer for many of Kapoor's films. The film was the last B&W movie of Raj Kapoor. It was declared a "hit" at Box Office India.^[2]

The team of Shankar Jaikishan composed the songs, lyrics by Shailendra and Hasrat Jaipuri, including "O Basanti Pawan Pagal", "Aa Ab Laut Chalen", and "Hothon Pe Sacchai Rehti Hai".

The outdoor shooting with the marble rock background is done in Bhedaghat in Madhya Pradesh.

Plot[]

Raju (Raj Kapoor) is a poor, friendly orphan who wins his bread by singing songs. One day, he sees an injured man and helps him. Later, he is kidnapped by a few bandits who mistake him to be an undercover policeman. It then turns out that the injured man he helped is the leader (Sardar) of this gang. The Sardar takes good care of Raju and treats him with honour. Sardar's daughter Kammo (Padmini) falls in love with Raju. Kammo and Sardar convince Raju that they are good bandits who are making sure that wealth is equally distributed amongst people.

On one of the lootings, Raju witnesses the murder of a newlywed couple. He decides to go to the police and leaves the gang. One of the bandits, Raka (Pran), kills the Sardar and takes over; he wishes to forcibly wed Kammo. When Raju tells all the truth to the police, they decide to confront and kill the bandits. Raj begs the police to not kill them but is shunned. Raju is then posed in a dilemma of what to do and finds himself helpless when he sees police stooping just as low to stop crime.

This movie was inspired by initiatives of Vinoba Bhave And Jai Prakash Narayan, on their call, hundreds of dacoits surrendered to police and mainstreamed to the society at large.

Cast[]

• Raj Kapoor as Raju
• Padmini as Kammo
• Pran as Raka
• Chanchal as Bijli
• Lalita Pawar as Mirabai
• Raj Mehra as Police Superintendent
• Tiwari as Mirabai's Husband
• Nana Palsikar as Tau
• Nayampalli as Sardar
• Salochana Chatterjee as Police Superintendent's wife
• Vishwa Mehra as Bhimu
• Baboo Rao
• S.K.Singh
• Rattan Gaurang
• Chang
• Mohamed Ali
• Anwari Bai
• Sadhana
• Azim
• Master Amar
• Moolchand as Groom's father

Music[]

Composed by Shankar Jaikishan, lyrics by Shailendra and Hasrat Jaipuri.

Awards[]

The film won many prestigious awards at National Film Awards and Filmfare Awards. The film stood out at the 9th Filmfare Awards function by winning the most (four) awards in various categories from eight nominations.

National Film Awards

• 1960: Certificate of Merit for Best Feature Film in Hindi^[4]

Filmfare Awards

• Won
  • Best Movie
  • Filmfare Best Actor for Raj Kapoor
  • Best Editing for G.G. Mayekar
  • Best Art Direction for M.R. Acharekar
• Nominated
  • Best Actress for Padmini
  • Best Male Playback for Mukesh for the song "Hothon Pe Sacchai Rehti Hai"
  • Best Lyricist for Shailendra for the song "Hothon Pe Sacchai Rehti Hai"
  • Best Music Director for Shankar Jaikishan
  • Best Director for Radhu Karmakar
  • Best Supporting Actor for Pran

Further reading[]

• Rajni Bakshi, "Raj Kapoor", in Ashis Nandy, ed., The Secret Politics of Our Desires: Innocence, Culpability and Indian Popular Cinema (Delhi: Palgrave Macmillan, 1998), 92-117. ISBN 1856495167

References[]

Boxofficeindia.com

External links[]

• Jis Desh Men Ganga Behti Hai at IMDb