John Churchill (lawyer)
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (January 2022) |
John Churchill | |
---|---|
Born | 1585 |
Died | 1673 (aged 87–88) |
Resting place | St Andrew's Church, Bridport |
Occupation | Lawyer, politician |
Title | Sir |
Spouse(s) | Sarah Winston |
Children | Sir Winston Churchill |
Parent(s) | Jasper Churchill Elizabeth Chaplet |
Relatives | Jasper Churchill Jr. (younger brother) |
Sir John Churchill (1585–1673) was an English lawyer and politician of the 17th century. His practice enjoyed great success during the 1630s and he was a member of the Middle Temple and deputy registrar of Chancery.[1] He bought an estate at Newton Montacute near Sherborne in Dorset. During the English Civil War he supported Charles I and his son Sir Winston served as a Cavalier in the king's army while John, too old for military service, served Charles in a civil capacity. However, following the Battle of Naseby he withdrew his support for the king, sometime before the final Siege of Oxford. Nonetheless, the victorious Parliamentarians imposed fines of £840 on him, but he was permitted to keep his property.[2]
He died in 1673 and was buried at St Andrew's Church, Bridport.
Family[]
John Churchill was the son of Jasper Churchill and Elizabeth Chaplet. He had a younger brother also named Jasper.[3] In 1618 he married Sarah Winston, the daughter of Sir Henry Winston of Gloucestershire.[4] He was the father of Sir Winston Churchill and the grandfather of John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough.
References[]
Bibliography[]
- Holmes, Richard. Marlborough: England's Fragile Genius. Harper Press, 2008.
- 1585 births
- 1673 deaths
- People from Dorset
- 17th-century English lawyers
- English lawyers
- Members of the Middle Temple
- English law biography stubs