Johnston (surname)
Language(s) | Gaelic |
---|---|
Origin | |
Meaning | 1. "John's town" 2. "St John's town" |
Other names | |
Variant form(s) | Johnstone |
Johnston is in most cases a habitational surname derived from several places in Scotland. Historically, the surname has been most common throughout Scotland and Ireland.
The Johnston family name has also been recorded in early history in several areas of England, including but not exclusive to areas of the United Kingdom. Early records show a strong established family presence in Leeds U.K. such as "Johnston Street" in Leeds.
However, the Johnston name comes largely from the borders, and trace their core routes back to Holland and Scandinavia. Specifically, records point to members of the Johnston Clan fighting on the side of King William of Orange, and Mary Queen of Scots. Support for both being at odds with the Kings and Queens of England, earning the Johnston Clan being written out of history specifically for their support to Mary Queen of Scots.
Etymology[]
The habitational surname originates in most cases from the place so called in Annandale, Dumfriesshire, Scotland. This surname is derived from the genitive case of the given name John and tone or toun ("settlement" in Middle English; tun in Old English), literally meaning "John's town". There are several similar place names in Scotland, including the city of Perth, which was once known as St. John's Toun. This and other similarly named locations may also be sources for the surname Johnston.[1] Johnston is commonly traced back to Ireland, however it is believed the name and people migrated from Scotland.[2]
Regional occurrences of the surname suggest a possible Cumbric Origin.
People with the surname Johnston[]
A–E[]
- Alan Johnston (born 1962), BBC correspondent
- Albert Johnston (rugby league) (1891–1961), Australian rugby league footballer
- Albert Sidney Johnston (1803–1862), Texian Brigadier General, American Brevet Brigadier General, and Confederate (full) General. He was killed at the battle of Shiloh (American Civil War).
- Alexander Johnston (disambiguation), several people
- Andrew Johnston (disambiguation), several people
- Andrew Galbraith Johnston (died 1886), brewer of Oakbank, South Australia
- Anthony Johnston (disambiguation), several people
- Arnrid Johnston (1895-1972), Swedish sculptor and illustrator
- Arthur Johnston (poet) (1587–1641), Scottish physician and poet
- Arthur Johnston (fl. 1877), British bell maker with Gillett & Johnston
- Arthur Johnston (composer) (1898–1954), American composer and songwriter
- Arthur Lawson Johnston, 3rd Baron Luke (born 1933), British peer
- Arthur Johnston (politician) (born 1947), Canadian politician, Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
- Ben Johnston (disambiguation)
- Bertie Johnston aka Edward Johnston (politician)
- Bill Johnston (disambiguation)
- Brian Johnston, broadcaster and cricket commentator
- Brian Johnston (rugby league), Australian former professional rugby league footballer and administrator
- Cameron Johnston (American football), Australian-born American football punter
- Charles Clement Johnston, U.S. Representative from Virginia
- Charles Johnston (New Zealand politician), New Zealand politician and mayor
- Christina Johnston (born 1987), British operatic soprano
- Clay Johnston (academic), American medical academic
- Clay Johnston (American football), American football linebacker
- Clyde M. Johnston, American politician from Wisconsin
- Dale Johnston (curler), Canadian curler
- Daniel Johnston (1961–2019), musician
- Daryl Johnston (born 1966), American football fullback, nicknamed "Moose"
- David Johnston (disambiguation)
- Denis Johnston (1901–1984), Irish playwright
- Dick Johnston (1863–1984), American baseball player
- Donald James Johnston, former Canadian politician and the Secretary General of the OECD
- Edward Johnston, British teacher of calligraphy
- Edward Johnston (artist), American artist and designer
- Elmer E. Johnston (1898–1985), American politician
F–L[]
- Fergus Johnston (born 1959), Irish composer
- Francis Earl Johnston, Commander of 1st NZ Infantry Brigade, World War 1
- General Washington Johnston (1776–1833), an American lawyer and politician
- George Johnston (burgess) (1700–1766), American lawyer and politician
- George Johnston (British Marines officer) (1764–1823), leader of the Rum rebellion, briefly Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales
- George Johnston (naturalist) (1797—1855), Scottish surgeon and naturalist
- George Johnston (novelist), Australian journalist and novelist
- George Johnston (politician), Canadian politician
- George Johnston (general), Australian Major General in World War 1, member of the Fitzroy City Council from 1896 to 1900
- George Johnston (engineer), designer of Scotland's first motorcar and co-founder of Arrol-Johnston Car Company Ltd.
- George Johnston (ice hockey), former National Hockey League player
- George Johnston (footballer, born 1947), former Scottish footballer for Cardiff City, Arsenal, Fulham and others
- George Benson Johnston (1913–2004), Canadian poet.
- George Doherty Johnston (1832–1910), American general and politician
- Gerald MacIntosh Johnston, a Canadian Broadway stage actor
- Greg Johnston (rower) (born 1959), former New Zealand rover
- Harold I. Johnston, American Medal of Honor recipient
- Harry Johnston, British explorer and administrator
- Harry Johnston (footballer, born 1919), English international footballer
- Harry Johnston (surveyor), Surveyor-General of Western Australia
- Hunter Johnston (born 1980), American professional wrestler, known as Delirious
- Isabel Marion Weir Johnston, pioneering woman student
- Ivan Murray Johnston (1898–1960), American botanist
- James Johnston (disambiguation)
- Jenifer Johnston, Scottish journalist
- Jennifer Johnston (born 1930), Irish novelist
- Jerry Johnston (born 1959), American clergyman
- Joe Johnston (born 1950), American film director
- John S. Johnston (c.1839–1899), American maritime photographer
- John W. Johnston (1818–1889), American lawyer and politician
- Joseph E. Johnston, U.S. Brigadier General, later a Confederate (full) General.
- Julanne Johnston (1900-1988), American actress
- Julie Johnston (born 1992), maiden name of American soccer player Julie Ertz
- Ken Johnston (journalist), Deputy Head of Media Operations at Permanent Joint Headquarters (United Kingdom)
- Kristen Johnston, American actress
- Larry Johnston, NHL ice hockey player
- Levi Johnston, American male model and entertainer
- Luke Johnston (born 1993), Scottish footballer
- Lynn Johnston, Canadian cartoonist
M–Z[]
- Mary Johnston, American novelist and women's rights advocate
- Matt Johnston, American television and film producer (Discovery Channel, Feel Rich, Turner Broadcasting Systems)
- Max Johnston, multi-instrumentalist (Uncle Tupelo, Wilco, The Gourds)
- Michael Johnston (disambiguation), several people
- Naazmi Johnston, Olympic Athlete
- Ollie Johnston, American pioneer of motion picture animation
- Patrick Johnston (medieval courtier), producer of plays and probable lost fifteenth century Scottish poet
- Reginald Johnston, Scottish teacher of Pu Yi, the last Emperor of China
- Richard F. Johnston, American ornithologist, academic and author
- Rita Johnston, Canadian politician
- Robbie Johnston, New Zealand long-distance runner
- Rod Johnston (born 1974), Scottish radio presenter
- Ron Johnston, New Zealand speedway rider
- Ron J. Johnston, British geographer
- Samuel Johnston, Governor of North Carolina and Continental Congress delegate
- Sam Johnston (wrestler), American professional wrestler
- Sarah Johnston (born 1982), birth name of Australian politician Sarah Mitchell
- Sex W. Johnston, pseudonym of Irish poet John W. Sexton
- Stiven De Johnston, 14th Century Founder of the Scottish Hilton Clan
- Sue Johnston, English actress
- Suzanne Johnston (born 1958), Australian operatic mezzo-soprano
- Tarik "Rvssian" Johnston, Jamaican music producer
- Teri Johnston, American politician and first openly lesbian woman to be elected as a Florida mayor
- Tom Jack Johnston, an Australian DJ and music producer
- Tom Johnston (disambiguation)
- Tommy Johnston, Scottish footballer
- Trent Johnston (born 1974), Irish cricketer
- Willie Johnston, Scottish footballer
- Zoë Johnston, British singer-songwriter
See also[]
- Johnstone (surname)
- Johnston McCulley (1883–1958), American writer best known as the creator of Zorro
- Clan Johnstone, a Scottish clan
- Johnson
References[]
- ^ Johnston Name Meaning and History
- ^ "Johnston History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms". Retrieved 14 May 2018.
- Surnames
- English-language surnames
- Scottish surnames