Joliet Convicts
Joliet Convicts 1890–1910 (1890–1892, 1910) Joliet, Illinois | |
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Ballpark | Unknown |
The Joliet Convicts was a primary name of the minor league baseball teams based in Aurora, Illinois between 1890 and 1910. Joliet teams played as members of the Illinois-Iowa League from 1890 to 1892, the Illinois-Indiana-Iowa League in 1903 and Northern Association in 1910.
History[]
Early baseball in Joliet featured the amateur "Joliet Stone Citys" as a local team beginning in 1875. On September 28, 1875, Joliet hosted a game against the original Chicago White Stockings, who became the Chicago Cubs. Joliet lost the game by the score of 29–1.[1]
Joliet first hosted minor league baseball in 1890. The 1890 Joliet Convicts became members of the Independent level Illinois-Iowa League. In their first season of play, the Joliet Convicts placed 6th with a record of 56–59 in the eight–team Illinois-Iowa League . W.E. Buckley and Ed Culberson served as the Joliet managers as the Convicts finished 14.0 games behind the 1st place Ottumwa Coal Palace Kings in the final standings.[2][3][4][5][6]
The "Convicts" moniker was in reference to local industry, with Joliet, Illinois being home to the Joliet Correctional Center beginning in 1858.[7]
In 1891, the Joliet Giants continued play as members of the Illinois-Iowa League and finished in 2nd place. Joliet ended the 1891 season with a record of 62–48 as Billy Moran and Tim Manning served as managers. The Giants finished 8.0 games behind the 1st place Quincy Ravens in the final 1891 standings.[8][2][9][10]
The 1892 Joliet Convicts won the Illinois-Iowa League championship. The Convicts ended the 1892 season with a record of 55–27, placing first in the Illinois-Iowa League, which held no playoffs. Billy Murray served as manager of the championship season, as Joliet finished 10.0 games ahead of the 2nd place Rockford Hustlers in the eight–team league. Four league teams folded during the season and the Illinois-Iowa League folded following the 1892 season.[11][12][2][13][14]
In 1903, the Joliet Standards played briefly as members of the Class B level Illinois-Indiana-Iowa League. On June 12, 1902, Joliet had a record of 14–19 when the franchise relocated to Springfield, Illinois. The Joliet Standards/Springfield Foot Trackers ended the Illinois-Iowa-Indiana League season with an overall record of 42–80 placing 8th and last in the standings. Frank Belt served as manager, as Joliet finished 31.5 games behind the first place Bloomington Bloomers.[15][16][17][3][18][19]
The 1910 Joliet Jolly-ites began the season as members of the Class D level Northern Association, but relocated during the season. On June 21, 1910, Joliet had a record of 21–18 when the franchise relocated to Sterling, Illinois and finished the season as the Sterling Infants. The Joliet Jolly-ites/Sterling Infants ended the Northern Association season with an overall record of 24–34, placing 6th in the National Association. Hunkey Hines served as manager as the Jteam finished 13.5 games behind the 1st place Elgin Kittens. The Northern Association permanently folded on July 19, 1910.[20][21][22][23][24]
Joliet was without minor league baseball until the 2002 Joliet Jackhammers began play as members of the Independent level Northern League.[25][26]
The ballpark[]
The name of the Joliet home minor league ballpark is unknown. It was noted the Convicts' home ballpark was located on Mississippi Avenue, between Fourth Avenue and Hickory Creek in Joliet, Illinois.[27][28]
Timeline[]
Year(s) | # Yrs. | Team | Level | League |
---|---|---|---|---|
1890 | 1 | Joliet Convicts | Independent | Illinois-Iowa League |
1891 | 1 | Joliet Giants | ||
1892 | 1 | Joliet Convicts | Class F | |
1903 | 1 | Joliet Standards | Class B | Illinois-Iowa-Indiana League |
1910 | 1 | Joliet Jolly-ites | Class D | Northern Association |
Year-by-year records[]
Year | Record | Place | Manager | Playoffs/notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1890 | 56–56 | 6th | W.E. Buckley / Ed Culbertson | None held |
1891 | 62–48 | 2nd | Billy Moran/Tim Manning | None held |
1892 | 55–27 | 1st | Billy Moran | League Champions |
1903 | 14–9 | NA | Frank Belt | Moved to Springfield June 12 |
1910 | 21–18 | NA | Hunky Hines | Moved to Sterling June 21 |
Notable alumni[]
- Tom Asmussen (1903)
- John Buckley (1890)
- Harry Burrell (1891)
- Ben Caffyn (1903)
- Jim Connor (1892)
- George Decker (1891-1892)
- Frank Donnelly (1892)
- Bill Geiss (1891)
- Hunkey Hines (1910, MGR)
- Bill Hoffer (1892)
- Larry Hoffman (1903)
- John Houseman (1892)
- Jim Hughey (1890)
- Billy Kinloch (1903)
- Bumpus Jones (1892)
- Tom Letcher (1890)
- Dan Mahoney (1892)
- Tim Manning (1891, MGR)
- Frank Millard (1890)
- Bill Moran (catcher) (1891)
- Gene Moriarty (1891)
- Billy Murray (1892)
- Offa Neal (1903)
- Parson Nicholson (1892)
- Bill Sowders (1891)
- Wally Taylor (1891)
See also[]
Joliet (minor league baseball) players
Joliet Convicts players
Joliet Giants players
Joliet Standards players
References[]
- ^ "Few details exist about first Joliet vs. Cubs game".
- ^ a b c "Two-I League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ a b "Joliet Convicts - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "1890 Joliet Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1890 Illinois-Iowa League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1890 Joliet Convicts Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Massive Fire Burns for Hours at Iconic Old Joliet Prison".
- ^ "1891 Joliet Giants Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1891 Illinois-Iowa League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1891 Joliet Giants Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1892 Joliet Convicts Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Joliet Stone Citys - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "1892 Joliet Convicts/Aurora Indians Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1892 Illinois-Iowa League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1903 Joliet Standards/Springfield Foot Trackers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Joliet Standards - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "Three-I League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "1903 Joliet Standards/Springfield Foot Trackers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1903 Illinois-Indiana-Iowa League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1910 Joliet Jolly-ites/Sterling Infants Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Joliet Jolly-ites - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "Northern Association - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "Northern Association (D) Encyclopedia and History". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1910 Joliet Jolly-ites/Sterling Infants Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Joliet, Illinois Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "2002 Joliet Jackhammers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Unknown in Joliet, IL history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Joliet Convicts".
External links[]
- Defunct minor league baseball teams
- Professional baseball teams in Illinois
- Defunct baseball teams in Illinois
- Baseball teams established in 1890
- Baseball teams disestablished in 1892
- Illinois-Indiana-Iowa League teams
- Sports teams in Joliet, Illinois
- Will County, Illinois