Jonesborough Union order of battle

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The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Jonesborough of the American Civil War on August 31-September 1, 1864. The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used[]

Military rank[]

Other[]

Military Division of the Mississippi[]

MG William T. Sherman

Headquarters

  • Chief of Artillery: BG William F. Barry
  • Chief of Staff: Col Joseph D. Webster


Escort

  • 7th Company, Ohio Sharpshooters: Lt William McCory

Army of the Cumberland[]

MG George Henry Thomas

Headquarters

  • Chief of Staff: BG William D. Whipple
  • Chief of Artillery: BG John M. Brannan

IV Corps[]

MG David S. Stanley

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Nathan Kimball

1st Brigade


   Col Isaac M. Kirby

  • 21st Illinois
  • 38th Illinois
  • 31st Indiana: Col John Thomas Smith
  • 81st Indiana
  • 90th Ohio
  • 101st Ohio
2nd Brigade


   Col Jacob E. Taylor

  • 96th Illinois
  • 115th Illinois: Col Jesse Hale Moore
  • 35th Indiana
  • 21st Kentucky
  • 51st Ohio
3rd Brigade


   BG William Grose

  • 75th Illinois
  • 84th Illinois
  • 9th Indiana
  • 30th Indiana
  • 36th Indiana
  • 84th Indiana
  • 77th Pennsylvania
Artillery


   Cpt Theodore Thomasson

Second Division
     BG John Newton

1st Brigade


   Col Emerson Opdyke

  • 36th Illinois
  • 73rd Illinois
  • 88th Illinois
  • 44th Indiana
  • 24th Wisconsin
2nd Brigade


   BG George D. Wagner

  • 100th Illinois
  • 40th Indiana
  • 51st Indiana
  • 57th Indiana
  • 28th Kentucky
  • 26th Ohio
  • 97th Ohio
3rd Brigade


   BG Luther P. Bradley

  • 42nd Illinois
  • 51st Illinois
  • 79th Illinois
  • 3rd Kentucky
  • 64th Ohio
  • 65th Ohio
  • 125th Ohio
Artillery


   Cpt Wilbur Goodspeed

Third Division
     BG Thomas J. Wood

1st Brigade


   Col Charles T. Hotchkiss

  • 89th Illinois
  • 8th Kansas
  • 15th Ohio
  • 49th Ohio
  • 15th Wisconsin
2nd Brigade


   Col Philip S. Post

  • 59th Illinois
  • 41st Ohio
  • 71st Ohio
  • 93rd Ohio
  • 124th Ohio
3rd Brigade


   Col Frederick Knefler

  • 79th Indiana
  • 86th Indiana
  • 9th Kentucky
  • 17th Kentucky
  • 13th Ohio
  • 19th Ohio
  • 59th Ohio
Artillery


   Cpt Cullen Bradley

  • Bridges' Illinois Light Battery
  • 6th Ohio Light Battery

XIV Corps[]

BG Jefferson C. Davis

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
    BG William Passmore Carlin

1st Brigade


   Col Marion Taylor

  • 104th Illinois
  • 42nd Indiana
  • 88th Indiana
  • 15th Kentucky
  • 33rd Ohio
  • 21st Wisconsin: Maj Michael H. Fitch
2nd Brigade


   Maj John R. Edie

3rd Brigade


   Col Marshall F. Moore

  • 37th Indiana
  • 38th Indiana
  • 21st Ohio
  • 69th Ohio
  • 74th Ohio
  • 78th Pennsylvania
  • 79th Pennsylvania
  • 1st Wisconsin
Artillery


   Cpt Lucius Drury

  • 1st Illinois Light Battery
  • Battery I, 1st Ohio

Second Division
     BG James D. Morgan

1st Brigade


   Col Charles M. Lum

  • 16th Illinois
  • 60th Illinois
  • 10th Michigan
  • 14th Michigan: Col Henry R. Mizner
  • 17th New York
2nd Brigade


   Col John G. Mitchell

  • 34th Illinois
  • 78th Illinois
  • 98th Ohio
  • 109th Ohio[1]
  • 113th Ohio
  • 121st Ohio
3rd Brigade


   Col Caleb J. Dilworth (w) Sept 1
   Ltc James W. Langley

  • 85th Illinois
  • 86th Illinois
  • 110th Illinois
  • 125th Illinois: Ltc James W. Langley
  • 22nd Indiana
  • 52nd Ohio
Artillery


   Cpt Charles Barnett

Third Division
     BG Absalom Baird[2]

1st Brigade


   Col Moses B. Walker

2nd Brigade


   Col Newell Gleason

3rd Brigade


   Col George P. Este (w)

Cavalry Corps[]

BG Washington Elliott, Chief of Cavalry, Army of the Cumberland

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Second Division
     BG Kenner Garrard

1st Brigade


   Col Robert Minty

2nd Brigade


   Col Beroth Bullard Eggleston

  • 1st Ohio Cavalry
  • 3rd Ohio Cavalry
  • 4th Ohio Cavalry
3rd Brigade


   Col Abram O. Miller

Artillery

Third Division
     BG Judson Kilpatrick

1st Brigade


   Ltc Robert Klein

  • 3rd Indiana Cavalry
  • 5th Iowa Cavalry
2nd Brigade


   Ltc Fiedler A. Jones

  • 8th Indiana Cavalry
  • 2nd Kentucky Cavalry
  • 10th Ohio Cavalry
3rd Brigade


   Col Eli Murray

  • 92nd Illinois Mounted Infantry
  • 3rd Kentucky Cavalry
  • 5th Kentucky Cavalry
Artillery

Army of the Tennessee[]

MG Oliver O. Howard

XV Corps[]

MG John A. Logan

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Peter J. Osterhaus

1st Brigade


   Col Milo Smith

  • 26th Iowa
  • 30th Iowa
  • 27th Missouri
  • 76th Ohio
2nd Brigade


   Col James A. Williamson (w) Sept 1

  • 4th Iowa
  • 9th Iowa
  • 25th Iowa
  • 31st Iowa
3rd Brigade


   Col Hugo von Wangelin

  • 3rd Missouri
  • 12th Missouri
  • 17th Missouri
  • 29th Missouri
  • 31st Missouri
  • 32nd Missouri
Artillery


   Maj Clemens Landgraeber

  • Battery F, 2nd Missouri Light
  • 4th Ohio Light Battery

Second Division
     BG William B. Hazen

1st Brigade


   Col Theodore Jones

  • 55th Illinois
  • 116th Illinois
  • 6th Missouri
  • 8th Missouri
  • 30th Ohio
  • 57th Ohio
2nd Brigade


   Col Wells S. Jones

  • 83rd Indiana
  • 11th Illinois
  • 30th Ohio
  • 37th Ohio
  • 47th Ohio
  • 53rd Ohio
  • 54th Ohio
Artillery


   Cpt Francis DeGress

Fourth Division
     BG William Harrow

1st Brigade


   Col John M. Oliver

2nd Brigade


   BG Charles C. Walcutt

  • 26th Illinois
  • 40th Illinois
  • 103rd Illinois
  • 97th Indiana
  • 6th Iowa
  • 46th Ohio

XVI Corps[]

BG Thomas E. G. Ransom

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Second Division
     BG John M. Corse

1st Brigade


   BG Elliott W. Rice

2nd Brigade


   Col Robert N. Adams

  • 9th Illinois Mounted Infantry
  • 12th Illinois
  • 66th Illinois (Western Sharpshooters)
  • 81st Ohio
3rd Brigade[3]


   Col Frederick J. Hurlbut
   

  • 7th Illinois
  • 50th Illinois
  • 57th Illinois
  • 39th Iowa
Artillery


   Capt Frederick Welker

Fourth Division
     BG John W. Fuller

1st Brigade


   Ltc Henry T. McDowell

  • 64th Illinois
  • 18th Missouri
  • 27th Ohio
  • 39th Ohio
2nd Brigade


   BG John W. Sprague

  • 35th New Jersey
  • 43rd Ohio
  • 63rd Ohio
  • 25th Wisconsin
3rd Brigade


   Col John Tillson

  • 10th Illinois
  • 25th Indiana
  • 17th New York
  • 32nd Wisconsin
Artillery


   Cpt Jerome B. Burrows

XVII Corps[]

MG Francis P. Blair, Jr.

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Third Division
     BG Charles R. Woods

1st Brigade


   Col George E. Bryant

  • 20th Illinois
  • 30th Illinois
  • 31st Illinois
  • 45th Illinois
  • 12th Wisconsin
  • 16th Wisconsin
2nd Brigade


   Ltc Greenberry F. Wiles

  • 20th Ohio
  • 68th Ohio
  • 78th Ohio
3rd Brigade


   Col Adam G. Malloy

  • 17th Wisconsin
  • Worden's Battalion
    • Detachment, 14th Wisconsin
    • Detachment, 81st Illinois
    • Detachment, 95th Illinois
Artillery


   Cpt William S. Williams

Fourth Division
     BG Giles A. Smith

1st Brigade


   Col Benjamin F. Potts

  • 32nd Illinois
  • 23rd Indiana
  • 53rd Indiana
  • 3rd Iowa (3 companies)
  • 32nd Ohio
2nd Brigade[4]


   Col John Logan
   

  • 14th Illinois
  • 15th Illinois
  • 32nd Illinois
  • 41st Illinois
3rd Brigade


   BG William Worth Belknap

  • 11th Iowa
  • 13th Iowa
  • 15th Iowa
  • 16th Iowa
Artillery


   Cpt William Clayton

  • Battery F, 2nd Illinois Light
  • 1st Minnesota Battery
  • Battery C, 1st Missouri Light
  • 10th Ohio Light Battery
  • 15th Ohio Light Battery

Notes[]

  1. ^ This is an error. The 109th Ohio Infantry did not complete organization. Further research is necessary to determine which Ohio unit this should be.
  2. ^ Baird won the Medal of Honor for his actions on September 1, 1864 (Eicher p.113)
  3. ^ Stationed at Rome, Georgia
  4. ^ Detached on guard duty in northern Georgia

References[]

  • Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
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