José Malcampo, 3rd Marquess of San Rafael

The Most Excellent The Marquess of San Rafael


Prime Minister of Spain
In office 5 October 1871 – 21 December 1871
Monarch	Amadeo I
Preceded by	Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
Succeeded by	Praxedes Sagasta

Personal details
Born	José Malcampo y Monge 13 January 1828 San Fernando, Cadiz, Andalucia, Spain
Died	23 May 1880 (aged 52 years) Sanlucar de Barrameda, Cadiz, Andalucia, Spain
Nationality	Spanish

Don José Malcampo y Monge, 3rd Marquess of San Rafael (13 January 1828– 23 May 1880) was a Spanish noble, admiral and politician who participated in the Revolution of 1868 as a seaman and served as Prime Minister of Spain in 1871, during the reign of King Amadeo I.

Malcampo was born in San Fernando, Cádiz. In the course of his career, he held other important military and political offices such as Minister of State in 1871, President of the Council of State and Captain and Governor General of the Philippines from 1874 to 1877, in the reign of King Alfonso XII. During his governorship, the city of Jolo was taken from the Sultanate of Sulu, and the Marquess was granted the titles of Count of Jolo and Viscount of Mindanao as victory titles.^[1] He founded the first Masonic Lodge in Cavite. It was called La Primer Luz Filipina.^[2] He died at Sanlúcar de Barrameda.

References[]

Spanish Senate. Personal dossier of D. José Malcampo, Marquis of San Rafael

^ Real decreto haciendo merced de Título del Reino, con la denominación de Conde de Joló, Vizconde de Mindanao, al Contraalmirante de la Armada D. José Malcampo y Monje, Marqués de San Rafael. Gaceta de Madrid no. 210, 29 July 1877, pg. 297.(BOE-A-1877-5842)
^ "The History of the Philippines is the History of the Craft". Retrieved 20 February 2012.^{[permanent dead link]}

Political offices
Preceded by Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla	Prime Minister of Spain 5 October 1871 – 21 December 1871	Succeeded by Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
Preceded by The Marquis of Mendigorría as Acting Minister of State	Minister of State (Acting) 5 October 1871 – 20 November 1871	Succeeded by Bonifacio de Blas
Government offices
Preceded by as Acting Governor-General of the Philippines	Governor-General of the Philippines 18 June 1874 – 28 February 1877	Succeeded by

show v t Prime ministers of Spain
Acting prime ministers shown in italics.
Queen Isabella II (1833–1868)	Martínez de la Rosa Toreno Álava Álvarez Mendizábal Istúriz Calatrava Espartero Bardají Heredia-Spínola Frías Alaix Pérez de Castro A. González Ferraz Cortázar Sancho Espartero Ferrer A. González Rodil J. M. López Gómez Becerra Olózaga González Bravo Narváez Miraflores Narváez Sotomayor Pacheco Salamanca García Goyena Narváez Clonard Bravo Murillo Roncali Lersundi Sartorius Mendigorría Rivas Espartero O'Donnell Narváez Armero Istúriz O'Donnell Arrazola Mon Narváez O'Donnell Narváez González Bravo Havana
Democratic Sexennium (1868–1874)	Madoz Serrano Prim Topete Serrano Ruiz Zorrilla Malcampo Sagasta Topete Serrano Mendigorría Ruiz Zorrilla Figueras Pi Salmerón Castelar Serrano Sierra Bullones Sagasta
The Restoration (1874–1931)	Cánovas Jovellar Martínez Campos Sagasta Posada Azcárraga Silvela Fernández-Villaverde Maura Montero Moret López Domínguez Vega de Armijo Canalejas García Prieto Romanones Dato Maura Sánchez de Toca Bugallal Sánchez-Guerra Primo de Rivera Berenguer Aznar-Cabañas
Second Republic (1931–1939)	Alcalá-Zamora Azaña Lerroux Martínez Barrio Samper Chapaprieta Portela Barcía Casares Martínez Barrio Giral Largo Negrín
Spain under Franco (1936–1975)	Franco Carrero Blanco Fernández-Miranda Arias
Since 1975	Arias Santiago Suárez Calvo-Sotelo F. González Aznar Zapatero Rajoy Sánchez

show v t Spanish governors-general of the Philippines
1565–1898
Under the Viceroyalty of New Spain (1565–1821)	Miguel López de Legazpi Guido de Lavezaris Francisco de Sande Gonzalo Ronquillo de Peñalosa Diego Ronquillo Santiago de Vera Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas Pedro de Rojas Luis Pérez Dasmariñas Francisco Tello de Guzmán Pedro Bravo de Acuña Cristóbal Téllez de Almanza Count of Valle de Orizaba Juan de Silva Andrés Alcaraz Alonso Fajardo Fernándo de Silva Juan Niño de Tabora Juan Cerezo de Salamanca Sebastián Hurtado de Corcuera Diego Fajardo Sabiniano Manrique de Lara Diego de Salcedo Juan Manuel de la Peña Bonifaz Francisco Coloma Fausto Cruzat y Góngora Martín de Urzua y Arismendi José Torralba Fernando Bustamante Francisco de la Cuesta Gaspar de la Torre Juan de Arechederra Marquis of Brindisi and Ovando Pedro Manuel de Arandía Miguel Lino de Ezpeleta Manuel Rojo Simón de Anda Francisco Javier de la Torre José Antonio Raón Simón de Anda José Basco Félix Berenguer de Marquina Rafael María de Aguilar Mariano Fernández de Folgueras Mariano Fernández de Folgueras
Under Spain (1821–1898)	Mariano Fernández de Folgueras Mariano Ricafort Pasqual Enrile Marcelino de Oraá Lecumberri Narciso Clavería Juan Antonio de Urbiztondo Manuel Pavía Fernándo Norzagaray José Lemery Rafael de Echague José de la Gándara Carlos María de la Torre Rafael de Izquierdo Juan Alaminos Marquis of San Rafael Fernando Primo de Rivera Emilio Molíns Joaquín Jovellar Emilio Molíns Emilio Terrero Valeriano Weyler Eulogio Despujol Federico Ochando Ramon Blanco Camilo de Polavieja José de Lachambre Fernando Primo de Rivera Basilio Augustín Fermín Jáudenes Francisco Rizzo Diego de los Ríos
Italics indicates a member of the clergy of the Roman Catholic Church. Smallcaps indicates an oidor of the Real Audiencia of Manila.

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