Juan Planck

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An incunable of Pamphilus de amore in printed c. 1480-1484 in Zaragoza by Pablo Hurus and Juan Planck

Juan Planck (also known as Juan Blanco, Johann Planck, Johannes Planck and possibly Johannes de Salsburga, Johann von Salzburg, fl. 1479-1484) was a fifteenth-century German cleric turned printer who became a founder of the printing business in Iberia.[1][2]

Career[]

Planck is thought to have collaborated with two other Germans, , and , with Botel as the master craftsman teaching the other two, as early at 1473, possibly in Barcelona.[3] In 1475, Planck published the first clearly dated printed book in Barcelona.[4] After Holz's death, the remaining two renewed their arrangement in Zaragoza in 1477.[5]

In 1477, Planck also began working with Pablo Hurus (with whose brother, Juan/Johann, he is not to be confused).[6][7]

Planck never had his own press and his name does not appear in any colophon, but a series of editions have been attributed to him such as Ethica ad Nicchomacum (1473), printed with Botel and Holtz, Vita et transitus sancti Hieronymi (c. 1476-77), printed together with Botel and Paul Hurus, or the Fables of Aesop (1482) with Paul Hurus.[8]

Identification with Johannes de Salsburga[]

Planck may or may not be identical with the Johannes de Salsburga who worked alongside Paul Hurus in Barcelona, appearing alongside him in the colophon to a 1475 Barcelona edition of Perottus's . (Little else is known about Johannes de Salsburga; another possible identification is with one Juan Gherlinc). Johannes de Salsburga also printed the following volumes in Barcelona in 1475:[9]

  • In Catilinam orationes
  • De Bello Iugurthino
  • In C. Sallustium invectiva
  • De coniuratione Catilinae
  • Invectiva in M.T. Ciceronem
  • Epitomae rerum Romanarum

External links[]

References[]

  1. ^ A Gordon Kinder, 'Printing and Reformation Ideas in Spain', in The Reformation and the Book, ed. by Jean-François Gilmont, trans. by Karin Maag (Aldershot: Ashgate, 1998), pp. 292-318 (p. 292).
  2. ^ 'Impresor: Johannes Planck', in Corpus de Incunables de Clásicos Latinos en España.
  3. ^ 'Impresor: Johannes Planck', in Corpus de Incunables de Clásicos Latinos en España.
  4. ^ A Gordon Kinder, 'Printing and Reformation Ideas in Spain', in The Reformation and the Book, ed. by Jean-François Gilmont, trans. by Karin Maag (Aldershot: Ashgate, 1998), pp. 292-318 (p. 292).
  5. ^ John Scott Lucas, Astrology and Numerology in Medieval and Early Modern Catalonia: The Tractat de prenostication de la vida natural dels hòmens, The Medieval and Early Modern Iberian World, 18 (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 88 fn 26.
  6. ^ Jordi Torra and Montserrat Lamarca, Catàleg dels incunables de la Biblioteca de la Universitat de Barcelona (Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona, 1995), p. 290.
  7. ^ 'Impresor: Johannes Planck', in Corpus de Incunables de Clásicos Latinos en España.
  8. ^ 'Impresor: Johannes Planck', in Corpus de Incunables de Clásicos Latinos en España.
  9. ^ 'Impresor: Johann von Salzburg', in Corpus de Incunables de Clásicos Latinos en España.


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