Judy Mowatt
This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. (January 2008) |
Judy Mowatt | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Judith Veronica Mowatt |
Born | 1952 (age 68–69) Gordon Town, Jamaica |
Genres | Reggae Roots Reggae Gospel |
Instruments | Vocals |
Years active | 1967 – present |
Labels | Tuff Gong, Shanachie Records |
Associated acts | The Wailers Bunny Wailer Peter Tosh I-Threes |
Judith Veronica Mowatt, OD (born 1952) is a Jamaican reggae artist. As well as being a solo artist, from 1974 she was also a member of the I Three (wrongly spelled "I Threes"), trio of backing vocalists for Bob Marley & The Wailers after Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer left.
Early life[]
Mowatt was born in Gordon Town, St. Andrew Parish, Jamaica. At the age of 13, she became a member of a dance troupe which toured Jamaica and other islands in the Caribbean. Her initial ambition was to become a registered nurse. Her earliest musical influences were Aretha Franklin, Otis Redding, Curtis Mayfield, Dionne Warwick, Bob Marley, Marcia Griffiths, The Staple Singers and The Soulettes. A coincidental meeting with two teenage girls who were earlier in her dance troupe led to the formation of the Gaylettes, in 1967.
Career[]
In 1974, Mowatt got her big break by joining Bob Marley's backing vocal trio the "I Threes".[1]
Her Black Woman album (Ashandan, 1979) came out the same year as I Three member Marcia Griffiths's album At Studio One. It is considered by many critics to be the greatest reggae album by a female artist.[2] It was also the first reggae album recorded by a woman acting as her own producer.[3]
She became the first female singer nominated for a Grammy Award in the category of reggae music when her Working Wonders album was nominated in 1985.[citation needed]
Formerly a member of the Rastafari movement,[4] in the late 1990s she converted to Christianity and now sings Gospel music.[2]
In 1999 the Jamaican government made her an Officer of the Order of Distinction for "services to music".[4]
Identity mixup[]
Some sources wrongfully assumed Judy Mowatt to be identical to Jean Watt (the longtime wife of Bunny Livingston/Wailer).[5] This mixup possibly originated from Mowatt using several different stage names, for legal reasons, in the early 1970’s: Julianne, Julie-Ann, and Jean. Bunny Wailer credited his wife, Jean Watt for writing some of the tracks recorded during sessions for the album Burnin' (1973): "Hallelujah Time", “Pass It On" and "Reincarnated Soul”. The latter song first appeared on a single as B Side to “Concrete Jungle” and later - with the name changed to "Reincarnated Souls" – on Bunny Wailer's first solo album Blackheart Man (1976).
Due to the similarity of the two names, some might have concluded that Jean Watt was a writing pseudonym for Mowatt.
Discography[]
- Mellow Mood (1975), Tuff Gong
- Black Woman (1979), Ashandan / (1980), Grove Music (Island Records)
- Mr. Dee-J (1981), Ashandan
- Only A Woman (1982), Shanachie
- Working Wonders (1985), Ashandan
- Love Is Overdue (1986), Shanachie
- I Shall Sing (1991), Trojan Records
- Look At Love (1991), Koch International / Shanachie
- Rock Me (1993), Pow Wow
- Love (1998), African Love / Jet Star
- Something Old, Something New (2002), Judy M Music/Tuff Gong International
- Sing Our Own Song (2003), Shanachie
with the I Three[]
- Beginning (1986), Tuff Gong / EMI - with Rita Marley and Marcia Griffiths, credited to 'I-Three'
with the Gaylettes[]
- We Shall Sing (Girl Group Rocksteady, Reggae And Soul 1967-73) (2001), Westside (compilation)
- Rescue Me (1967-1973) (2016), Roots Reggae Library (compilation)
References[]
- ^ "Judy Mowatt". AllMusic. 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Howard Campbell (26 February 2014). "Black Woman Judy Mowatt". Jamaica Observer. Archived from the original on 3 March 2014.
- ^ "Black Woman - Judy Mowatt". AllMusic. 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Judy Mowatt Biography". Musician Guide. 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ^ Moskowitz, David (2007) The Words and Music of Bob Marley, p. 162 (Chapter 3, note 32).
- 1952 births
- Living people
- Jamaican reggae musicians
- Musicians from Kingston, Jamaica
- The Wailers members
- Roots Reggae Library
- Converts to the Rastafari movement
- Converts to Christianity
- Officers of the Order of Distinction
- Former Rastafarians
- Jamaican gospel singers