Jury Prize (Cannes Film Festival)

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The Jury Prize (French: Prix du Jury) is an award presented at the Cannes Film Festival, chosen by the Jury from the "official section" of movies at the festival.[1] According to film critic Dave Kehr, the award is "intended to recognize an original work that embodies the spirit of inquiry."[2]

History[]

In 1946, a prize named International Jury Prize was awarded for that year only.[3] Starting from 1951, the Special Jury Prize (Prix spécial du Jury) was awarded among other secondary prizes. In 1954, after facing much criticism about the whimsical nature of these awards, the Festival authorities decided to turn to a more traditional prize-giving arrangement.[4] In 1967, with the creation of the Grand Prix Spécial du Jury, the second in importance prize after the Palme d'Or, the Special Jury Prize gave its place to the Jury Prize and has been awarded under this name since. Six times in the 1970s, three in the 1980s and in 2001, no Jury Prize was awarded. The Special Jury Prize reappeared only twice, once in 1995, given along with the Jury Prize, and once in 1996, as the only prize of the Jury.[5][6]

UK directors Andrea Arnold and Ken Loach are tied for the record for most Jury Prizes. As of 2016 Arnold was awarded the prize for her films Red Road, Fish Tank, and American Honey, while Loach was awarded the prize for his films Hidden Agenda, Raining Stones, and The Angels' Share. Michelangelo Antonioni, René Clément, Masaki Kobayashi, Samira Makhmalbaf and Apichatpong Weerasethakul have each won the award twice.

Film academic Andrew M. Butler regards jury prizes such as Cannes' as a way of helping a film gain a distribution deal.[7]

Winners[]

Year Film Original title Director(s) Country of origin
1940s
Awarded as "International Jury Prize"
1946 The Battle of the Rails La Bataille du rail René Clément  France
1947 No award given that year
1948 Festival not held, no awards given that year
1949 No award given that year
1950s
Awarded as "Special Jury Prize"
1950 Festival not held, no awards given that year
1951 All About Eve Joseph L. Mankiewicz  United States
1952 We Are All Murderers Nous sommes tous des assassins André Cayatte  France
1953 No award given that year
1954 Knave of Hearts Monsieur Ripois André Cayatte  United Kingdom
1955 Lost Continent Continente perduto Enrico Gras, Giorgio Moser & Leonardo Bonzi  Italy
1956 The Mystery of Picasso Le mystère Picasso Henri-Georges Clouzot  France
1957 Kanał # Andrzej Wajda  Poland
The Seventh Seal # Det sjunde inseglet Ingmar Bergman  Sweden
1958 Mon Oncle Jacques Tati  France
1959 Stars Sterne Konrad Wolf  Bulgaria
1960s
Awarded as "Jury Prize"
1960 L'Avventura # Michelangelo Antonioni  Italy
Odd Obsession # Kon Ichikawa  Japan
Awarded as "Special Jury Prize"
1961 Mother Joan of the Angels Matka Joanna od Aniołów Jerzy Kawalerowicz  Poland
1962 L'Eclisse # Michelangelo Antonioni  Italy
The Trial of Joan of Arc # Procès de Jeanne d'Arc Robert Bresson  France
1963 The Cassandra Cat # Až přijde kocour Vojtěch Jasný  Czechoslovakia
Harakiri # 切腹 Masaki Kobayashi  Japan
1964 Woman in the Dunes 砂の女 Hiroshi Teshigahara  Japan
1965 Kwaidan 怪談 Masaki Kobayashi  Japan
1966 Alfie Lewis Gilbert  United Kingdom
1967 No award given that year
1968
Festival interrupted, no awards given that year because of the May 1968 events in France
1969 Z Costa-Gavras  France
1970s
1970 The Falcons # Magasiskola István Gaál  Hungary
The Strawberry Statement # Stuart Hagmann  United States
1971 Joe Hill # Bo Widerberg  Sweden,  United States
Love # Szerelem Károly Makk  Hungary
1972 Slaughterhouse-Five George Roy Hill  United States
1973 The Hourglass Sanatorium # Sanatorium pod klepsydrą Wojciech Has  Poland
The Invitation # L'Invitation Claude Goretta   Switzerland
1974 No award given that year
1975 No award given that year
1976 No award given that year
1977 No award given that year
1978 No award given that year
1979 No award given that year
1980s
1980 The Constant Factor Constans Krzysztof Zanussi  Poland
1981 No award given that year
1982 No award given that year
1983 Kharij Mrinal Sen  India
1984 No award given that year
1985 Colonel Redl Oberst Redl István Szabó  Hungary,  West Germany
1986 Thérèse Alain Cavalier  France
1987 Shinran: Path to Purity # 親鸞 白い道 Rentarō Mikuni  Japan
Yeelen # Souleymane Cissé  Mali
1988 A Short Film About Killing Krótki film o zabijaniu Krzysztof Kieślowski  Poland
1989 Jesus of Montreal Jésus de Montréal Denys Arcand  Canada
1990s
1990 Hidden Agenda Ken Loach  United Kingdom
1991 Europa # Lars von Trier  Denmark
Out of Life # Hors la vie Maroun Bagdadi  France
1992 Dream of Light # El sol del membrillo Víctor Erice  Spain
An Independent Life # Самостоятельная жизнь Vitali Kanevsky  France,  Russia
1993 The Puppetmaster # 戲夢人生 Hou Hsiao-hsien  Taiwan
Raining Stones # Ken Loach  United Kingdom
1994 La Reine Margot Patrice Chéreau  France
1995 Don't Forget You're Going to Die N'oublie pas que tu vas mourir Xavier Beauvois  France
Carrington Christopher Hampton  United Kingdom
1996 Crash David Cronenberg  Canada,  United Kingdom
1997 Western Manuel Poirier  France
1998 Class Trip # La classe de neige Claude Miller  France
Festen # Thomas Vinterberg  Denmark
1999 The Letter A Carta Manoel de Oliveira  Portugal,  France,  Spain
2000s
2000 Blackboards # تخته سیاه‎ Samira Makhmalbaf  Iran,  Italy
Songs from the Second Floor # Sånger från andra våningen Roy Andersson  Sweden,  France
2001 No award given that year
2002 Divine Intervention يد إلهية Elia Suleiman  France,  Morocco,  Germany
2003 At Five in the Afternoon پنج عصر‎ Samira Makhmalbaf  Iran,  France
2004 The Ladykillers # * Joel & Ethan Coen  United States
Tropical Malady # Sud pralad Apichatpong Weerasethakul  France,  Thailand
2005 Shanghai Dreams 青红 Wang Xiaoshuai  China
2006 Red Road Andrea Arnold  United Kingdom
2007 Persepolis # Marjane Satrapi & Vincent Paronnaud  France
Silent Light # Stellet Licht Carlos Reygadas  Mexico,  France,  Netherlands
2008 Il divo Paolo Sorrentino  Italy,  France
2009 Fish Tank # Andrea Arnold  United Kingdom
Thirst # 박쥐 Park Chan-wook  South Korea
2010s
2010 A Screaming Man Un homme qui crie Mahamat-Saleh Haroun  France,  Belgium,  Chad
2011 Polisse Maïwenn  France
2012 The Angels' Share Ken Loach  United Kingdom,  France,  Belgium,  Italy
2013 Like Father, Like Son そして父になる Hirokazu Kore-eda  Japan
2014 Goodbye to Language # Adieu au Langage Jean-Luc Godard  France
Mommy # Xavier Dolan  Canada
2015 The Lobster Yorgos Lanthimos  Ireland,  United Kingdom,  France,  Greece,  Netherlands
2016 American Honey Andrea Arnold  United Kingdom,  United States
2017 Loveless Нелюбовь Andrey Zvyagintsev  Russia,  France,  Belgium,  Germany
2018 Capernaum كفرناحوم Nadine Labaki  Lebanon
2019 Bacurau # Kleber Mendonça Filho & Juliano Dornelles  Brazil
Les Misérables # Ladj Ly  France
2020s
2020
Festival not held, no awards given that year due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 Ahed's Knee # הַבֶּרֶךְ Nadav Lapid  France,  Germany,  Israel
Memoria # Apichatpong Weerasethakul  Colombia,  Thailand,  United Kingdom,  Mexico,  France
Notes
# Denotes Ex-aequo win
Awarded as "Special Jury Prize", a unique award not given annually but only at the request of the official jury.
* Jury Prize for Acting awarded an actress Irma P. Hall.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Cannes Film Festival". IMDb. IMDb.com, Inc. 1990–2017. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
  2. ^ Kehr, Dave (1992). 45 Years: Cannes Festival International du Film. Museum of Modern Art. p. 15. OCLC 646921388.
  3. ^ "Awards 1946 : All Awards (archived)". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2017.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  4. ^ "The History of the Festival / The 50s". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  5. ^ "Awards 1995 : All Awards (archived)". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2017.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. ^ "Awards 1996 : All Awards (archived)". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2017.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. ^ Butler, Andrew M. (2002). "11. National Cinema". Film Studies. Oldacastle Books. p. 128. ISBN 184243828X.

External links[]

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