Kao (crater)

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Kao
Kao crater Helmert crater AS17-M-2831.jpg
Apollo 17 mapping camera image, Kao at top and Helmert at bottom
Coordinates6°42′S 87°36′E / 6.7°S 87.6°E / -6.7; 87.6Coordinates: 6°42′S 87°36′E / 6.7°S 87.6°E / -6.7; 87.6
Diameter34 km
DepthUnknown
Colongitude273° at sunrise
EponymPing-Tse Kao
Oblique view from Apollo 17

Kao is a small lunar impact crater that is located near the eastern limb of the Moon. It lies near the southern edge of the Mare Smythii, a lunar mare that continues onto the far side of the surface. This crater lies to the east-southeast of the crater Widmannstätten. Less than a crater diameter to the north-northeast is the small crater Tucker.

This crater forms part of a merged pair with Helmert to the south. There is a gap in the sides of the crater where they are joined together, and they share a common floor that has been resurfaced by lava. The outer rim of this crater now forms little more than a shallow ring in the surface, with the rim lowest along the northern side. It is unmarked by impacts of significance. However, there is a small crater along the southeastern edge where the rim joins that of Helmert.

References[]

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  • Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
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