Kentucky in Africa
Kentucky in Africa | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1828–c. 1847 | |||||||
Status | Colony (American Colonization Society) | ||||||
Capital | Clay-Ashland | ||||||
Government | Colonial | ||||||
Historical era | Imperialism | ||||||
• Established | 1828 | ||||||
• Disestablished | c. 1847 | ||||||
Area | |||||||
• Total | 100 km2 (39 sq mi) | ||||||
| |||||||
Today part of | Liberia |
Kentucky in Africa was a colony settled by freed African-American slaves in present-day Montserrado County, Liberia.
A Kentucky state affiliate of the American Colonization Society was formed in 1828, and members raised money to transport Kentucky blacks — freeborn volunteers as well as slaves set free on the stipulation that they leave the United States — to Africa.[1] The Kentucky society bought a 40-square-mile (100 km2) site along the Saint Paul River (quite near the site of the present-day capital city of Monrovia) and named it Kentucky in Africa.[1] Clay-Ashland was the colony's main town.[1]
Notable residents of Kentucky in Africa include William D. Coleman, the 13th President of Liberia, whose family settled in Clay-Ashland after immigrating from Fayette County, Kentucky, when he was a boy.[2] Alfred Francis Russell, the 10th President of Liberia, also resided in Clay-Ashland.[3]
Kentucky in Africa was annexed by Liberia about 1847.[citation needed]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Kentucky in Africa" (special edition of Kentucky Life), Kentucky Educational Television (Aug. 15, 2005).
- ^ Liberia Past And Present, "President William David Coleman 1896 – 1900"
- ^ Bluegrass Community & Technical College, "A Letter from Liberia: Reverend Alfred F. Russell to Robert Wickliffe in Lexington, Kentucky", July 3, 1855
- Montserrado County
- History of Liberia
- African-American history of Kentucky
- Former colonies in Africa
- American colonization movement
- Populated places established by Americo-Liberians
- Former polities incorporated into Liberia
- African-American repatriation organizations
- Repatriated Africans