Kenya Judges and Magistrates Vetting Board

The Judges and Magistrates Vetting Board is a board established by the Government of Kenya as a result of the Vetting of Judges and Magistrates Act, 2011, which was passed by parliament to create the necessary institutional framework and guidelines for the vetting of judges and magistrates.

Objectives[]

The board was set up to vet the suitability of all judges and magistrates, in office prior to the promulgation of the new constitution of Kenya, to continue to serving in accordance with the values and principles set out in Article 10 and 159 of the new constitution.

Board membership[]

The board membership consists of the following:^[1]

• Sharad Rao – Chairman
• – Vice chairperson
• Abdirashid Abdullahi
• Justus Munyithiya
• Prof. Ngotho Wa Kariuki
• Meuledi Iseme
• Hon. Justice (Rtd.) Barnabas Albert Samatta
• Hon. Justice (Rtd.) Joseph A. N. De Silva
• Hon. Lady Justice (Rtd. DCJ) A.E.N. Mpagi-Bahigeine
• Reuben Chirchir – Secretary/Chief Executive

Procedure[]

The board issued regulation that would govern its processes^[2] which indicated that information the board receives would be confidential and only used for the intended purpose. The vetting was to be done in private.

Determinations[]

The following are the determinations that the board has made, several of which are still subject to appeal the board and within the courts:

First determination[]

On 25 April 2012, the board issued determinations concerning the judges of the court of appeal.^[3] The board found four senior judges unsuitable to continue in office and cleared five other judges. ^[4]

The Judges found unsuitable were:

• – authoritarianism on the Bench and inconsistency, failure to show impartiality during the government of former President Daniel arap Moi.
• Samuel Bosire – condoning torture of suspects during 1982 coup trials, ignored a High Court order to summon retired President Daniel Moi, Prof George Saitoti, Mr Musalia Mudavadi and Mr Nicholas Biwott as witnesses^[5]
• – accepting "gifts" from litigants
• – lack of professionalism and candour, a stumbling block in the fight against corruption (e.g. issued a permanent stay against prosecution of George Saitoti over the Goldenberg scandal

The board cleared the following judges:

• Philip Waki
• Philip Kiptoo Tunoi

Second determination[]

On 20 July 2012, the board announced determination on determinations concerning former judges of the high court who are now members of the supreme court and determinations concerning former judges of the high court who are now members of the court of appeal.^[6]

Those declared unfit to serve were:^[7]

• Mohammed Ibrahim – complaints that he delayed cases brought before him while serving in lower courts
• – delayed judgments for periods ranging from four months to four years

The board cleared the following judges:^[8]

The board deferred its decision on the conduct of Appellate judges Kalpana Hasmukhrai Rawal, and David Kenani Maraga, who were hearing a case to determine on the date on the elections. The board also upheld its earlier ruling on Court of Appeal judges , , Samuel Bosire and .^[9]

Third determination[]

The board announced determinations concerning the judges of the high court on 3 August 2012.^[10]

Those declared unfit to serve were:^[11]

• – used judicial powers in an "inappropriate manner", failed to attune judgments to requirements of the new constitution

The board cleared the following judges:^[12]

Fourth determination[]

The board's fourth announcement on 21 September 2012 covered both determinations on suitability and requests for review. ^[13]

Those declared unfit to serve were:^[14]

• – unsuitable on medical grounds

The board cleared the following judges:

• David Kenani Maraga
• Kalpana Hasmukhrai Rawal

The board also ruled that Supreme Court judge Mohammed Ibrahim and would be vetted afresh setting aside its earlier decision. The verdict that Lady Justice was unsuitable to serve was upheld.

Fifth determination[]

The board issued a determination on 21 December 2012.^[15]

Those declared unfit to serve were:

• High Court Judge – her conduct towards lawyer and litigants is rigid
• – temperamental
• – credible allegations of corruption and failing to remit client's money, lacks personal integrity
• – disrespectful to parties in court
• – sanctioned the illegal transfer of public land

The board cleared the following judges:

• – asked to work on his temper
• Isaac Lenaola
• William Ouko

Sixth determination[]

On 15 January 2013, the board cleared the following judges after fresh vetting:^[16]

• Supreme Court Judge Mohammed Ibrahim
• Court of Appeal Judge

The following High Court judges were declared unfit to serve in the judiciary:

Lady Justice of the High Court was found fit to serve.

Legal challenges[]

The Centre for Human Rights and Democracy, a human rights lobby, went to court to stop the vetting of Supreme Court judge Mohammed Ibrahim and Court of Appeal Judge Roselyn Nambuye.^[17]

References[]

External links[]

• [1]