Klaus Hasselmann

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Klaus Hasselmann (born 25 October 1931 in Hamburg)[1] is a leading German oceanographer and climate modeller. He is probably best known for developing the Hasselmann model[2][3] of climate variability, where a system with a long memory (the ocean) integrates stochastic forcing, thereby transforming a white-noise signal into a red-noise one, thus explaining (without special assumptions) the ubiquitous red-noise signals seen in the climate.

Professional background and climate research[]

1955, University of Hamburg, Physics and Mathematics, Diplom. Thesis: Isotropic Turbulence.

1957, University of Göttingen and Max Planck Institute of Fluid Dynamics, PhD Physics.

1964–1975, University of Hamburg, ending as Full Professor for Theoretical Geophysics and Managing Director, Institute of Geophysics at the University of Hamburg.

From February 1975 to November 1999, Hasselmann was Founding Director of the Max Planck Institute of Meteorology, Hamburg. Between January 1988 and November 1999 he was Scientific Director at the German Climate Computing Centre (DKRZ, Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum), Hamburg. Currently he is Vice-Chairman of the European Climate Forum. The European Climate Forum has been founded in September 2001 by Prof. Carlo Jaeger and Prof. Klaus Hasselmann.

Hasselmann has published papers on climate dynamics, stochastic processes, ocean waves, remote sensing, and integrated assessment studies.

His reputation in oceanography was primarily founded on a set of papers on non-linear interactions in ocean waves. In these he adapted Feynman diagram formalism to classical random wave fields.[4] He later discovered plasma physicists were applying similar techniques to plasma waves, and that he had rediscovered some results of Rudolf Peierls explaining the diffusion of heat in solids by non-linear phonon interactions. This led him to review the field of plasma physics, rekindling an earlier interest in Quantum Field Theory.

"It was really an eye-opener to realize how specialized we are in our fields, and that we need to know much more about what was going on in other fields. Through this experience I became interested in particle physics and quantum field theory. So I entered quantum field theory through the back door, through working with real wave fields rather than with particles."[5]

Hasselmann has won a number of awards over his career. He received the 2009 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Climate Change; in January 1971 the Sverdrup Medal of the American Meteorological Society; in May 1997 he was awarded the Symons Memorial Medal of the Royal Meteorological Society; in April 2002 he was awarded the Vilhelm Bjerknes Medal of the European Geophysical Society.

Papers on climate change modelling and policy[]

For a complete list of references, refer to "Interview mit Klaus Hasselmann", 59, 2006.[5] or Hasselman's website at Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology

References[]

  1. ^ http://www.mpimet.mpg.de/en/staff/externalmembers/klaus-hasselmann.html
  2. ^ Hasselmann K. (1976), "Stochastic climate models, Part 1: Theory", Tellus, 28: 473-485.
  3. ^ Arnold L. (2001), "Hasselmann's program revisited: The analysis of stochasticity in deterministic climate models", Stochastic Climate Models (editors—P. Imkeller, J.-S. von Storch) 141-157 (Birkhäuser). Citeseer
  4. ^ Hasselmann, K.: "Feynman diagrams and interaction rules of wave-wave scattering processes", Reviews of Geophysics, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 1 - 32, 1966.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b Interview mit Klaus Hasselmann am 15 Februar 2006 Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine (in English with German forward)

External links[]

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