Kuwaiti–Rashidi war

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Kuwaiti-Rashidi war
Date15 December 1900
Location
Result Rashidi victory
Belligerents

Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844–1922).svg Sheikhdom of Kuwait Emblem of Saudi Arabia.svgHouse of Saud

Arab tribes

Flag of the Emirate of Ha'il.svg Emirate of Jabal Shammar
Commanders and leaders

Standard of the Emir 1921-1940.png Mubarak Al-Sabah

Emblem of Saudi Arabia.svg Abdulaziz Ibn Saud
Flag of the Emirate of Ha'il.svg
Casualties and losses
64,000/losses 9000 12,000/losses 400

The Kuwaiti–Rashidi war was a conflict between the Sheikhdom of Kuwait and the Emirate of Jabal Shammar which was fought from 1900 to 1901. It began in mid-december 1900,[1] when the emir of Kuwait, Mubarak Al-Sabah launched a raid into central Arabia. It saw moderate initial success, with the Kuwaitis moving into Najd towards the end of February 1901,[1] and having captured Unaizah, Buraidah and Al Zulfi by 11 March.[1] Most of Riyadh was also captured (except for the besieged citadel), from where the Kuwaitis attempted to march on Ha'il,[2] and on 11 March the Kuwaitis began a pursuit of the emir of Jabal Shammar, who was thought to be in the vicinity of Ha'il.[1] However, Kuwaiti success saw a reversal on 17 March 1901[1] when the Kuwaiti army was defeated in the  [ar].[2] Upon hearing of this defeat, Ibn Saud, who was besieging the Masmak fort in Riyadh (which was defended by Aljan ibn Muhammad), hastily retreated to Kuwait,[2] and the emir of Kuwait followed suit, arriving in Kuwait on 31 March.[1] The emir of Jabal Shammar, Abd al-Aziz ibn Mutib, attempted to follow up this victory by besieging Al Jahra, but retreated out of Kuwait after failing to capture Al Jahra for 2-3 weeks.[2]

Battles[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Alghanim, Salwa (1998-10-15). The Reign of Mubarak-Al-Sabah: Shaikh of Kuwait 1896-1915. I.B.Tauris. pp. 95, 96. ISBN 9781860643507.
  2. ^ a b c d Vassiliev, Alexei (2013-09-01). The History of Saudi Arabia. Saqi. pp. 211, 212. ISBN 9780863567797.
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