L 98-59

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L 98-59
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Volans
Right ascension 08h 18m 07.62s[1]
Declination −68° 18′ 46.8″
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.69±0.05[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Red dwarf (main sequence)
Spectral type M3V
B−V colour index +1.53[2]
R−I colour index +1.28[2]
Variable type None
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–5.83 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 94,767 mas/yr
Dec.: –340.67 mas/yr
Parallax (π)94.139 mas
Distance34.6 ly
(10.5 pc)
Details[3]
Mass0.312±0.031 M
Radius0.314±0.014 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.94±0.06 cgs
Temperature3412±49 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.5±0.5 dex
Rotation78±13 d
Age>1 Gyr
Other designations
2MASS J08180763-6818468, TOI-175, TYC 9193-2365-1, Gaia DR2 5271055243163629056
Database references
SIMBADdata

L 98-59 (TOI-175, TIC 307210830) is a bright M dwarf star, located in the constellation of Volans, at a distance of 10.623 ± 0.003 parsecs, or 34.648 ± 0.01 light-years, as measured by Gaia.[3]

Broadband photometry shows that it is an M3 dwarf star with four confirmed terrestrial-sized planets in transit, which were announced in March 2019 by TESS.[4][5]

In August 2021, new evidence was announced for a fifth, potentially habitable planet, labeled L 98-59 f. Though still unconfirmed,[6] this planet is believed to have 2.46 times Earth's mass, and an orbital period of 23.15 days.[7][8]

Planetary system[]

The L 98-59 planetary system[9]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 0.40+0.16
−0.15
 M
WIKI