Laiwangi Wanggameti National Park
| Laiwangi Wanggameti National Park | |
|---|---|
| Taman Nasional Laiwangi Wanggameti | |
  Laiwangi Wanggameti NP | |
| Location | Sumba, Indonesia |
| Coordinates | 10°4′0″S 120°11′0″E / 10.06667°S 120.18333°ECoordinates: 10°4′0″S 120°11′0″E / 10.06667°S 120.18333°E |
| Area | 470.14 km2 |
| Established | 1998 |
| Governing body | Ministry of Environment and Forestry |
| Website | www |
Laiwangi Wanggameti National Park is located on the island of Sumba in Indonesia. All forests types that exist on this island can be found in this national park. Some endemic plant species are protected in this national park, such as Syzygium species, Alstonia scholaris, Ficus species, , Cinnamomum zeylanicum, , Toona sureni, Sterculia foetida, Schleichera oleosa, and Palaquium obovatum.[1]
Animal species being protected in this national park include the crab-eating macaque, Sus species, water monitor, Python timoriensis, red junglefowl, red-naped fruit-dove, Sumba green pigeon, Sumba buttonquail, citron-crested cockatoo, purple-naped lory, Sumba flycatcher, Sumba cicadabird, and apricot-breasted sunbird.[1]
History[]
Historical records of bird surveys on Sumba are grouped into two periods based on Indonesian independence events. Namely, before and after.
In the pre-independence phase, bird exploration was first carried out in the mid-18th century. The naming of the Cacatua sulphurea citrinocristata by Fraser in 1844 and Larius roratus cornelia by Bonaparte in 1853, shows that at least two of the journal's authors had studied the Sumbanese bird a century before independence.
Next, several other researchers arrived until 1944. Ernst Mayr was the last researcher in the pre-independence era. He noted there were 121 species of birds on Sumba.
After Indonesian independence, E.R Sutter went on an expedition to Sumba in 1949. However, until three decades later, no ornithologist was involved in bird research on Sumba.
It was only in 1979, Joh MacKinnon resumed bird surveys on Sumba, with the results in a list of species that had been systematically documented.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Indonesian Department of Forestry: Laiwangi-Wanggameti National Park Archived 2015-09-25 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved 6 July 2011
External links[]
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- IUCN Category II
- National parks of Indonesia
- Sumba
- Geography of East Nusa Tenggara
- Tourist attractions in East Nusa Tenggara
- Protected areas established in 1998
- 1998 establishments in Indonesia