Landscape-Portrait
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/Landscape-Portrait._Billboard.jpg/220px-Landscape-Portrait._Billboard.jpg)
Landscape-Portrait (2007)[1] is a public digital artwork that has been touring around the UK since its launch in 2007. In 2007 public arts agency Forma[2] commissioned the work as part of a series of public art works for the Dott Festival (Design Of The Times) Newcastle, UK.[3]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/Landscape-Portrait._Detail_Screen_shot..jpg/220px-Landscape-Portrait._Detail_Screen_shot..jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Landscape-Portrait._Interface_screen_grap.jpg/220px-Landscape-Portrait._Interface_screen_grap.jpg)
Methodologies and practice[]
The artwork was conceived by Kevin Carter[4] and produced by in association with Forma, SCAN,[5] web designer Pete McDonagh[6] and d|Lab at the University of Teesside[7] and features collaborations with artists and practitioners across the UK. These included: Tony White,[8] Diane Humphries,[9] Craig Gilbert,[10] Richard Jeffery, Steve Lewis, Helen Sloan,[11] Media19[12] and Karin Coetzee.[13]
Landscape-Portrait investigates how postcode demographics, as represented by the Acorn System[14] might reinforce certain stereotypes of communities across the UK. The work hopes to promote a dialogue around the possible effects this practice entails, for example in around social service provision, types of commercial investment undertaken as well as personal decision making, all of which arguably exacerbates a reductive perception of person and place, potentially at odds with an experience on the ground. In response to the reductive methodology of demographics the work makes use of public art practices in combination with digital technologies to author a complimentary dataset, with which to critique a purely statistical understanding of person and place. Participants are interviewed online and offline using a standard questionnaire which is based on that used by the Census. The revised questionnaire employs a subjective reasoning as opposed to an objective one that used by the Census. For example, where the Census questionnaire asks how many people the recipient lives with, the Landscape-Portrait questionnaire asks “How do you get on living with the people in your house?”.[15]
The resulting data - video, text, meta data, image - will be made available under a creative commons license, allowing it to be reused by other practitioners, aligning it to ideas about public arts relationship with use[16] and legacy[17] value. Landscape-Portrait is an example of a digital public artwork which derives from a practice which makes use of digital technologies and community focused public art practices.[18]
Defining a new practice: digital public/community art[]
Landscape-Portrait is an example of a digital public artwork which derives from a mixing of digital technologies and community focused public art practices. This practice although derived from Digital art or more accurately Digital Public arts,[18] but might be better understood as . As such it is at an early stage of development, and invites further definition. Other works and artists that might be included in this discipline are Graham Harwood.[19] This approach to the use of digital technologies within a public art practice is differentiated from other digital public art works, such as UnderScan (2005) by Raphael Lorenzo Hemmer[20] whereby the audiences relationship with the work is mediated via a formal spatial method of interaction rather than as a result of a dialogical practice familiar to community based arts [21]
The work and its practice (methods and methodologies) have been presented at various conferences. These include Digital Engagement, Sheffield, 2010,[22] Public Interfaces at Aarhus University, Denmark, 2011 [23] and CCID 2011: The Second International Symposium on Culture, Creativity and Interaction Design [24] held in Newcastle. An article about the work and the practice of digital public art has been published in a peer reviewed journal [25] and Dr Ann Light [26] for Sheffield and Hallam University has written about the work Landscape-Portrait in Interactions magazine.[27]
References[]
- ^ Main project website can be found here: http://www.landscape-portrait.com Archived 2012-01-05 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2011-10-28.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ see: http://www.redesigndesign.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=361%3A-dott-07-festival&catid=38%3Aoctober-2007&Itemid=53
- ^ http://www.co-lab.org/downloads/Kevin_Carter_CV_08.zip
- ^ See Scan's website here: http://www.scansite.org/scan.php
- ^ see examples of his work here: www.codesign.it
- ^ http://www.tees.ac.uk/
- ^ http://www.electra-productions.com/projects/2011/dirty_literature/white_audio.shtml
- ^ Diane’s images can be seen here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/26208701@N08/
- ^ Craig is a community worker who runs the Townsend community website at: www.townsend.com
- ^ Helen Sloan commissioned Landscape-portrait in Bournemouth and runs arts agency SCAN: www.scansite.org
- ^ Media19’s work can be seen here: http://www.media19.co.uk/
- ^ Karin’s photographs can be seen here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/11928089@N04/page3/
- ^ [1]
- ^ See full questionnaire here: http://dl.dropbox.com/u/16463134/questionnaire.pdf[permanent dead link]
- ^ See Lacy, S. Mapping the terrain : New Genre Public Art. Seattle, Wash., Bay Press. (1995) and Sutherland, A. Grizedale Arts. Locating the Producers. Arnolfini, Bristol, UK. (2010) for a discussion of 'use' value in public art.
- ^ See Nina Pope’s description of legacy as the ‘long tail’ audience for the work, in that audiences can engage long after the public art project has finished. See ‘Searching for Art's New Publics’, 2010
- ^ Jump up to: a b For a more complete discussion of this practice see: http://darc.imv.au.dk/publicinterfaces/?p=109 Archived 2011-10-23 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ See his work here: http://yoha.co.uk/cfc also his work Tantalum Memorial (2008) can be viewed here: http://mediashed.org/TantalumMemorial Archived 2011-11-06 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ See as discussion of the work here: Flores, T., (2009). ' Rafael Lozano-Hemmer: The Historical (Self-) Consciousness'. Art Nexus 7. For documentation of the work see here: http://www.lozano-hemmer.com/under_scan.php
- ^ For a critique of technical rather dialogical interaction see Grau’s quote where talks of works which are ‘Poorly interactive, they at times enclose one into a schema of manipulation rather than propose a real space for dialogue/ - Also look at Manovich essay ON TOTALITARIAN INTERACTIVITY (notes from the enemy of the people) which can be viewed here: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-11-23. Retrieved 2011-11-07.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ See: [2] and here: http://www.shu.ac.uk/_assets/pdf/newview-winter-10.pdf
- ^ See conference details here: http://darc.imv.au.dk/?page_id=1656 Archived 2012-04-25 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ See here for keynote details and here for general conference details: http://ccid2.wordpress.com/about/
- ^ Nyhedsavisen, See Kevin Carter, 'Hybrid Public Art Practice.' HYHEDSVISEN (Public-Interfaces), 1, Vol. 1 (2011), p 12
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-03-20. Retrieved 2011-10-31.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ See: Ann Light, 'Digital interdependence and how to design for it.' Interactions, 2, Vol. 18 (2011), pp 34-39 <http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1925820.1925829&coll=DL&dl=ACM&CFID=46077289&CFTOKEN=61301213> [accessed 02-10-2011]
- Culture in Newcastle upon Tyne