Lapsias
Lapsias | |
---|---|
Male Lapsias lorax | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Salticidae |
Subfamily: | Spartaeinae |
Genus: | Lapsias Simon, 1900[1] |
Type species | |
Simon, 1900[1]
| |
Species | |
See text. | |
Diversity | |
8 species |
Lapsias is a spider genus of the jumping spider family, Salticidae.[1]
Phylogeny[]
Lapsias, Galianora and Thrandina are informally classified as "lapsiines". These are believed to be basal jumping spiders. While Galianora and Thrandina are sister genera, it is not certain if they form a clade with Lapsias, or if the common characteristics are symplesiomorphic.[2]
Description[]
Lapsias lorax is typical of the genus, with large eyes and prominent male palps.[3] There is a short video of Lapsias lorax, showing typical jumping spider behavior.[4]
Species[]
As of February 2017, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:[1]
- Maddison, 2012 – Ecuador
- Simon, 1900 – Venezuela
- Simon, 1900 – Venezuela
- Simon, 1900 – Venezuela
- Maddison, 2012 – Ecuador
- Caporiacco, 1947 – Guyana
- Lapsias lorax Maddison, 2012 – Ecuador
- Simon, 1901 – Venezuela
Lapsias melanopygus Caporiacco, 1947 is considered a doubtful name (nomen dubium).[1]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Gen. Lapsias Simon, 1900", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2017-02-26
- ^ Maddison 2006a
- ^ Heiko Metzner (2014). Worldwide database of jumping spiders (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae). http://www.jumping-spiders.com/index_wiki.php?id=7624. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
- ^ Wayne Maddison, Beaty Biodiversity Museum http://vimeo.com/50697273. Retrieved January 27, 2014
- Maddison, Wayne P. (2006a): "New lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)." Zootaxa 1255: 17–28. PDF
Further reading[]
- Maddison, Wayne P. & Needham, K.M. (2006): "Lapsiines and hisponines as phylogenetically basal salticid spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)." Zootaxa 1255: 37–55. PDF
External links[]
- Salticidae.org: Diagnostic drawings of L. estebanensis, L. ciliatus, L. cyrboides, L. tovarensis
Categories:
- Salticidae
- Spiders of South America
- Salticidae genera
- Salticidae stubs