Leopoldo Menéndez

Leopoldo Menéndez López
Leopoldo Menéndez López
Birth name	Leopoldo Menéndez López
Born	30 April 1891; Orduña, Biscay, Kingdom of Spain
Died	1960 (aged 68–69); Mexico D.F., Mexico
Allegiance	Kingdom of Spain (1907–1931); Spanish Republic (1931–1939)
Service/branch	Regulares; Spanish Army; Spanish Republican Army
Years of service	1907–1939
Rank	General
Commands held	Azaña Battalion (1936); XXth Army Corps (1937–1938); Army of Levante (1938–1939)
Battles/wars	Spanish Civil War Battle of Teruel; Levante Offensive; Final offensive of the Spanish Civil War;
Awards	Royal and Military Order of Saint Hermenegild

Leopoldo Menéndez López (30 April 1891 – 1965) was a Spanish military officer. Before the war, he was an adviser of the prime minister Manuel Azaña.^[1] A professional officer of the Spanish Army, he supported the Republican government during the Spanish Civil War. Later he was promoted to Colonel and in the Battle of Teruel, he led the XXth Army Corps.^[2] In 1938, he led the Army of Levante in the battle of the XYZ Line.^[3] In August 1938 he was promoted to General. On February 16, 1939, he was one of the officers who said to the prime minister Juan Negrin that was impossible to continue the resistance^[4] and on March 1939 he supported Casado's coup.^[5] At the end of the war, he fled Spain to France and later he went to exiled in Mexico and died there.

References[]

^ Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. p.867
^ Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. p.768
^ Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. pp.808-812
^ Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. p.867
^ Beevor, Antony. (2006). The Battle for Spain. The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Penguin Books. London. pp. 390-392

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[1] Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. p.867

[2] Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. p.768

[3] Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. pp.808-812

[4] Thomas, Hugh. (2001) The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. London. p.867

[5] Beevor, Antony. (2006). The Battle for Spain. The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Penguin Books. London. pp. 390-392

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