Leszno, Warsaw West County

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Leszno
Village
Łuszczewski Palace in Leszno
Łuszczewski Palace in Leszno
Coat of arms of Leszno
Leszno is located in Poland
Leszno
Leszno
Coordinates: 52°16′N 20°36′E / 52.267°N 20.600°E / 52.267; 20.600
CountryPoland Poland
VoivodeshipMasovian
CountyWarsaw West
GminaLeszno
Population
3,500
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitehttp://www.gminaleszno.pl/

Leszno [ˈlɛʂnɔ] is a village in Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Leszno.[1] It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) west of Ożarów Mazowiecki and 28 km (17 mi) west of Warsaw.

The village has a population of 3,500.

Polish professional footballer Robert Lewandowski grew up in Leszno.[2] In 2016 he became an honorary citizen of Leszno.[2]

History[]

The history of Leszno dates back to the Middle Ages. It was mentioned in documents in 1423.[3] It was owned by various families, including the Łuszczewski family, which built a Baroque palace, which is the main landmark of the village.[3]

During the invasion of Poland, which started World War II, in early September 1939, the Germans captured Leszno.[4] On September 16, Poles recaptured the village for tactical purposes, while the Germans retreated in panic.[4] On September 17, the Germans occupied Leszno again, and carried out a massacre of around 50 inhabitants in an act of revenge.[5] Many men were transported to Błonie, from where they were to be deported to forced labor to Germany, but some managed to escape.[4] About 70% of the village was burned down.[4]

Sights[]

The main landmark of Leszno is the Baroque Łuszczewski Palace with an adjacent park. There are two historic churches, one Catholic and one Mariavite. In the village there is also a monument commemorating Polish soldiers, partisans and inhabitants killed during World War II.[3]

Gallery[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b "Robert Lewandowski honorowym obywatelem Leszna". ZachodnieMazowsze.info (in Polish). Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Wieś Leszno". Szlaki turystyczne Mazowsza (in Polish). Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "79. rocznica spalenia Leszna". Stowarzyszenie Aktywne Leszno (in Polish). Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  5. ^ Maria Wardzyńska, Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion, IPN, Warszawa, 2009, p. 97 (in Polish)


Coordinates: 52°16′N 20°36′E / 52.267°N 20.600°E / 52.267; 20.600


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