Leszno, Warsaw West County
Leszno | |
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Village | |
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Leszno | |
Coordinates: 52°16′N 20°36′E / 52.267°N 20.600°E | |
Country | Poland |
Voivodeship | Masovian |
County | Warsaw West |
Gmina | Leszno |
Population | 3,500 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Website | http://www.gminaleszno.pl/ |
Leszno [ˈlɛʂnɔ] is a village in Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Leszno.[1] It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) west of Ożarów Mazowiecki and 28 km (17 mi) west of Warsaw.
The village has a population of 3,500.
Polish professional footballer Robert Lewandowski grew up in Leszno.[2] In 2016 he became an honorary citizen of Leszno.[2]
History[]
The history of Leszno dates back to the Middle Ages. It was mentioned in documents in 1423.[3] It was owned by various families, including the Łuszczewski family, which built a Baroque palace, which is the main landmark of the village.[3]
During the invasion of Poland, which started World War II, in early September 1939, the Germans captured Leszno.[4] On September 16, Poles recaptured the village for tactical purposes, while the Germans retreated in panic.[4] On September 17, the Germans occupied Leszno again, and carried out a massacre of around 50 inhabitants in an act of revenge.[5] Many men were transported to Błonie, from where they were to be deported to forced labor to Germany, but some managed to escape.[4] About 70% of the village was burned down.[4]
Sights[]
The main landmark of Leszno is the Baroque Łuszczewski Palace with an adjacent park. There are two historic churches, one Catholic and one Mariavite. In the village there is also a monument commemorating Polish soldiers, partisans and inhabitants killed during World War II.[3]
Gallery[]
Architectural decorations on the facade of the Łuszczewski Palace
Park
Saint John the Baptist church
Gmina office
References[]
- ^ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Robert Lewandowski honorowym obywatelem Leszna". ZachodnieMazowsze.info (in Polish). Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Wieś Leszno". Szlaki turystyczne Mazowsza (in Polish). Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "79. rocznica spalenia Leszna". Stowarzyszenie Aktywne Leszno (in Polish). Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ^ Maria Wardzyńska, Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion, IPN, Warszawa, 2009, p. 97 (in Polish)
Coordinates: 52°16′N 20°36′E / 52.267°N 20.600°E
- Villages in Warsaw West County
- Warsaw West County geography stubs