Leucandra (sponge)

Leucandra; Temporal range: Toarcian–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Porifera
Class:	Calcarea
Order:	Leucosolenida
Family:	Grantiidae
Genus:	Leucandra; Haeckel, 1872
Species
	See text
Synonyms
	Dyssycum Haeckel, 1870; Leucogypsia Bowerbank, 1862; Leucortis Haeckel, 1872; Medon Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864; Mlea Haeckel, 1872;

Leucandra is a genus of calcareous sponge belonging to the family Grantiidae.^[2]^: 1166 Its earliest known fossils are from the Jurassic.^[1]^[2]^: 1117

Species[]

Hozawa, 1929
(Bowerbank, 1864)
Tanita, 1943
Poléjaeff, 1883
(Montagu, 1814)
(Urban, 1908)
(Ridley, 1884)
Urban, 1906
(Urban, 1908)
(Schmidt, 1862)
Tanita, 1942
(Carter, 1886)
Lackschewitz, 1886
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
(Haeckel, 1869)
(Tsurnamal, 1975)
(Haeckel, 1872)
Ferrer-Hernandez, 1916
Jenkin, 1908
Hanitsch, 1895
Haeckel, 1872
(Poléjaeff, 1883)
Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018
Hozawa & Tanita, 1941
(Urban, 1908)
Schuffner, 1877
(Breitfuss, 1898)
Brøndsted, 1931
(Carter, 1886)
Lendenfeld, 1885
Brøndsted, 1927
Tanita, 1943
Haeckel, 1872
Ridley, 1881
Thacker, 1908
(Haeckel, 1872)
Lambe, 1900
(Schuffner, 1877)
Fristedt, 1887
Dendy, 1905
Dendy, 1916
Schuffner, 1877
(Schmidt, 1870)
(Lendenfeld, 1888)
Lendenfeld, 1888
Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic & Cetkovic, 2016
Schuffner, 1877
(Breitfuss, 1898)
(Johnston, 1842)
Hozawa, 1918
Hozawa, 1940
Jenkin, 1908
Brøndsted, 1931
(Brøndsted, 1931)
Hozawa, 1940
Tanita, 1943
(Bowerbank, 1862)
Brøndsted, 1927
Urban, 1906
(Lendenfeld, 1885)
Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
Brøndsted, 1931
(Carter, 1886)
Tanita, 1942
Tanita, 1942
(Haeckel, 1872)
(Burton, 1930)
Hozawa, 1929
(Urban, 1908)
Hozawa, 1918
Koltun, 1952
(Poléjaeff, 1883)
(Carter, 1886)
(Poléjaeff, 1883)
(de Laubenfels, 1930)
Tanita, 1942
(Breitfuss, 1898)
Dendy, 1918
Lendenfeld, 1885
Hozawa, 1940
Row & Hozawa, 1931
(Urban, 1908)
Hozawa, 1929
Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
(Carter, 1886)
Polejaeff, 1883
Hozawa, 1929
Tanita, 1942
(Schuffner, 1877)
Wörheide & Hooper, 2003
Hozawa, 1929
Hozawa, 1929
Hozawa, 1929
(Poléjaeff, 1883)
Hozawa, 1929
Tanita, 1943
Row & Hozawa, 1931
(Haeckel, 1872)
Hozawa, 1929
Dendy, 1893
Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
(Breitfuss, 1898)
Hozawa, 1918
(Breitfuss, 1896)
(Breitfuss, 1898)
(Haeckel, 1870)
(Bowerbank, 1866)
(Lambe, 1893)
(Burton, 1934)
Brøndsted, 1927
Tanita, 1943
Hozawa, 1940
Ferrer-Hernandez, 1918
(Lackschewitz, 1886)
(Poléjaeff, 1883)
Hozawa, 1929
Brøndsted, 1927
Azevedo & Klautau, 2007
Hozawa, 1940
Tanita, 1942
Hozawa, 1929
Wörheide & Hooper, 2003
Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic & Cetkovic, 2016^[3]
Hozawa, 1940
(Urban, 1909)
Hozawa, 1918
Ferrer-Hernandez, 1918
Klautau, Lopes, Guarabyra, Folcher, Ekins & Debitus, 2020
Lambe, 1900
Row & Hozawa, 1931
Tanita, 1940
Breitfuss, 1929
Tanita, 1943
Hozawa, 1918
Hozawa, 1929
(Poléjaeff, 1883)
Tanita, 1942
Lendenfeld, 1885
Lambe, 1900
Thacker, 1908
Tanita, 1941
Brøndsted, 1927
Leucandra villosa Lendenfeld, 1885
(Urban, 1908)
Hozawa, 1933

References[]

^ ^a ^b Hinde, G. J. (1889). "XLVI.—On a true Leuconid Calcisponge from the Middle Lias of Northamptonshire, and on detached Calcisponge spicules in the Upper Chalk of Surrey". Journal of Natural History. Series 6. 4 (23): 352–358. doi:10.1080/00222938909460539.
^ ^a ^b Hooper, John N. A.; Van Soest, Rob W. M.; Willenz, Philippe (2002). Systema Porifera. Vol. 2. ISBN 0306472600.
^ Klautau, Michelle; Imešek, Mirna; Azevedo, Fernanda; Pleše, Bruna; Nikolić, Vedran; Ćetković, Helena (2016). "Adriatic calcarean sponges (Porifera, Calcarea), with the description of six new species and a richness analysis" (PDF). European Journal of Taxonomy (178): 1–52. doi:10.5852/ejt.2016.178.

[Hinde46-1] Hinde, G. J. (1889). "XLVI.—On a true Leuconid Calcisponge from the Middle Lias of Northamptonshire, and on detached Calcisponge spicules in the Upper Chalk of Surrey". Journal of Natural History. Series 6. 4 (23): 352–358. doi:10.1080/00222938909460539.

[systpor-2] Hooper, John N. A.; Van Soest, Rob W. M.; Willenz, Philippe (2002). Systema Porifera. Vol. 2. ISBN 0306472600.

[Klautau2016-3] Klautau, Michelle; Imešek, Mirna; Azevedo, Fernanda; Pleše, Bruna; Nikolić, Vedran; Ćetković, Helena (2016). "Adriatic calcarean sponges (Porifera, Calcarea), with the description of six new species and a richness analysis" (PDF). European Journal of Taxonomy (178): 1–52. doi:10.5852/ejt.2016.178.

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