List of College of William & Mary alumni

The Wren Building, constructed between 1695 and 1700, is the oldest academic building in the United States.^[1]

Thomas Jefferson

James Monroe

John Tyler

Three of the first ten U.S. presidents attended William & Mary.

The College of William & Mary, located in Williamsburg, Virginia, United States, was founded in 1693 by a royal charter issued by King William III and Queen Mary II. It is a public research university and has more than 94,000 living alumni.^[2]^[3]

Alumni of William & Mary have played important roles in shaping the United States. Three of the country's first ten presidents were educated there; only Harvard University, which educated five, can claim more.^[4] The school is also the alma mater of four United States Supreme Court justices (including its longest-serving chief justice, John Marshall). Because the school was one of the few colleges existing in the Colonies, many colonial era notables enrolled including four signers of the Declaration of Independence and the first president of the Continental Congress, Peyton Randolph.

This list of alumni includes those who graduated, transferred to another school, dropped out, or were fully educated at the college but never received an academic degree. This list uses the following notations:

Year # – recipient of a William & Mary Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, or Bachelor of Business Administration degree
- Note: A question mark represents an unverifiable value for the digit it replaced. For instance, the "?" in "179?" means that no specific year can be found, but the general decade can be traced.
Juris Doctor (J.D.) – recipient of a William & Mary Law School degree or the historical equivalent such as Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) or Bachelor of Civil Law (B.C.L.)
Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.) – recipient of a Mason School of Business degree or the historical equivalent
Master of Education (M.Ed.) – recipient of a Graduate School of Education degree or the historical equivalent
Master of Arts (M.A.), Master of Science (M.S.) or Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) – recipient of indicated degree from an Arts and Sciences graduate program or the historical equivalent

Federal government[]

Executive[]

President (Continental Congress)[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Peyton Randolph	17??	First president of the Continental Congress (1774–75); attorney general of the Virginia Colony; buried beneath the Wren Chapel of William & Mary	^[5]

Presidents (Constitution)[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Thomas Jefferson	1762 / LL.D. 1783	Author of the Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1779–81); ambassador to France (1785–89); U.S. Secretary of State (1789–93); vice president of the U.S. (1797–1801); president of the U.S. (1801–09); founded the University of Virginia (1819)	^[6]
James Monroe	1776	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790–94); ambassador to France (1794–96); governor of Virginia (1799–1802); ambassador to Great Britain (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1811); U.S. Secretary of State (1811–14, 1815–17); U.S. Secretary of War (1814–15); president of the U.S. (1817–25)	^[7]^[8]
John Tyler	1807	U.S. representative for Virginia (1816–21); governor of Virginia (1825–27); U.S. senator for Virginia (1827–36); vice president of the U.S. (1841); president of the U.S. (1841–45)	^[9]
George Washington*	1749* * - received a surveyor's license only, never attended classes^[10]	First President of the United States (1789–97)	^[10]

Cabinet[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
William T. Barry	1803	Member of Kentucky House of Representatives (1807); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1810–11); U.S. senator for Kentucky (1814–16); member of the Kentucky Senate (1817–21); lieutenant governor of Kentucky (1820–24); Secretary of State of Kentucky (1824–25); U.S. Postmaster General (1829–35); ambassador to Spain (1835)	^[11]
George M. Bibb	1795	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1811–14, 1829–35); U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (1844–45)	^[12]
John Breckinridge	1781	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1801–05); U.S. Attorney General (1805–06)	^[12]
Henry Clay	J.D. 1797	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1806–07, 1810–11, 1831–42, 1849–52); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1811–14, 1815–21, 1823–25); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1811–14, 1815–20, 1820–23); U.S. Secretary of State (1825–29)	^[13]
John J. Crittenden	1807	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1817–19, 1835–41, 1842–48, 1855–61); U.S. Attorney General (1841, 1850–53); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1861–63); governor of Kentucky (1848–50)	^[14]
Robert Gates	1965	Deputy National Security Adviser (1989–91); head of the Central Intelligence Agency (1991–93); U.S. Secretary of Defense (2006–2012); Chancellor of the College of William and Mary (2012-present)	^[7]
Thomas Jefferson	1762 / LL.D. 1783	Author of the Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1779–81); ambassador to France (1785–89); U.S. Secretary of State (1789–93); vice president of the U.S. (1797–1801); president of the U.S. (1801–09); founded the University of Virginia (1819)	^[6]
John Marshall	1780	U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1800); U.S. Secretary of State (1800–01); Chief Justice of the U.S. (1801–35)	^[15]
James Monroe	1776	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790–94); ambassador to France (1794–96); governor of Virginia (1799–1802); ambassador to Great Britain (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1811); U.S. Secretary of State (1811–14, 1815–17); U.S. Secretary of War (1814–15); president of the U.S. (1817–25)	^[8]
John Nelson	1811	U.S. representative for Maryland (1821–23); chargé d'affaires to the Two Sicilies (1831–32); U.S. Attorney General (1843–45)	^[7]
Edmund Randolph	1770	Governor of Virginia (1786–88); U.S. Attorney General (1789–94); U.S. Secretary of State (1794–95)	^[12]
Thomas A. Shannon, Jr.	B.A. 1980	U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (2010–2013), Counselor of the United States Department of State (2013–2016), U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (2011, 2016–present), Acting United States Secretary of State (2017), Acting United States Deputy Secretary of State (2017)	^[16]
Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart	1825	Transferred to the University of Virginia; U.S. representative for Virginia (1841–43); U.S. Secretary of the Interior (1850–53); member of the Virginia Senate (1857–61)	^[17]

Ambassadors[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Richard Clough Anderson Jr.	1804	U.S. representative for Kentucky (1817–21); first U.S. ambassador to Colombia (1823)	^[18]
William T. Barry	1803	Member of Kentucky House of Representatives (1807); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1810–11); U.S. senator for Kentucky (1814–16); member of the Kentucky Senate (1817–21); lieutenant governor of Kentucky (1820–24); Secretary of State of Kentucky (1824–25); U.S. Postmaster General (1829–35); U.S. ambassador to Spain (1835)	^[11]
James Brown	1784	First Secretary of State of Kentucky (1793-?); U.S. senator from Louisiana (1813–17, 1819–23); U.S. ambassador to France (1824–29)	^[12]^[19]
	1806	U.S. chargé d'affaires to Chile (1845–47)	^[20]
Charles A. Ford	1972	U.S. ambassador to Honduras (2005–08)	^[21]
Douglas A. Hartwick	1972	U.S. ambassador to Laos (2000–04)	^[22]
Thomas Jefferson	1762 / LL.D. 1783	Author of the Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1779–81); U.S. ambassador to France (1785–89); U.S. Secretary of State (1789–93); vice president of the U.S. (1797–1801); president of the U.S. (1801–09); founded the University of Virginia (1819)	^[6]
	1980	U.S. Consul General to Hong Kong (2002–2005), U.S. ambassador to Malaysia (2007–2010)	^[23]
Barbara A. Leaf	1980	U.S. ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (2014–2018)	^[24]
James Monroe	1776	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790–94); U.S. ambassador to France (1794–96); governor of Virginia (1799–1802); ambassador to Great Britain (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1811); U.S. Secretary of State (1811–14, 1815–17); U.S. Secretary of War (1814–15); president of the U.S. (1817–25)	^[8]
Hugh Nelson	1780	Member of the Virginia Senate (1786–91); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1805–09, 1828–29); U.S. representative for Virginia (1811–23); U.S. ambassador to Spain (1823–24)	^[25]
John Nelson	1811	U.S. representative for Maryland (1821–23); chargé d'affaires to the Two Sicilies (1831–32); U.S. Attorney General (1843–45)	^[7]
William Cabell Rives	1809	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1817–20, 1822–23); U.S. representative for Virginia (1823–29); U.S. ambassador to France (1829–32, 1849–53); U.S. senator for Virginia (1832–34, 1836–39, 1841–45); representative to the Confederate House of Representative for Virginia	^[26]
Janet A. Sanderson	1977	U.S. ambassador to Algeria (2000–2003); U.S. ambassador to Haiti (2006–2009); recipient of U.S. State Department's Herbert A. Salzman Award	^[7]
Charles L. Scott	1846	Member of the California Assembly (1854–56); U.S. representative for California (1857–61); U.S. ambassador to Venezuela (1885–89)	^[27]
Thomas A. Shannon, Jr.	B.A. 1980	U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (2010–2013), Counselor of the United States Department of State (2013–2016), U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (2011, 2016–present), Acting United States Secretary of State (2017), Acting United States Deputy Secretary of State (2017)	^[16]
William Short	1779	U.S. ambassador to France (1790–92), the Netherlands (1792), and Spain (1794–95)	^[28]
Fulwar Skipwith	—	Dropped out for military service; U.S. Consul in Martinique; U.S. Consul-General in France; instrumental in negotiating the Louisiana Purchase; president of the Republic of West Florida in 1810	^[29]
Andrew Stevenson	1800	U.S. representative for Virginia (1821–34); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1827–33); U.S. ambassador to Great Britain (1836–41)	^[12]
Charles Stewart Todd	1809	U.S. ambassador to Russia (1841–45)	^[12]

Judiciary[]

United States Supreme Court[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Philip P. Barbour	1799	U.S. representative for Virginia (1814–30); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1821–23); U.S. district court judge (E.D. Va.) (1830–36); associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1836–41)	^[30]
John Blair	1754	Associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1789–95)	^[31]
John Marshall	1780	U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1800); U.S. Secretary of State (1800–01); Chief Justice of the U.S. (1801–35)	^[15]
Bushrod Washington	1778	Co-founder of the Phi Beta Kappa Society (1776); associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1799–1829)	^[32]

Other federal courts[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Carol Amon	B.S. 1968	U.S. magistrate judge (E.D.N.Y.) (1986–90); U.S. district court judge (E.D.N.Y.) (1990–present)	^[33]
Philip P. Barbour	1799	U.S. representative for Virginia (1814–30); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1821–23); U.S. district court judge (E.D. Va.) (1830–36); associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1836–41)	^[30]
John White Brockenbrough	1824	U.S. district court judge (W.D. Va.) (1846–61) and founder of the Washington and Lee University School of Law	^[12]^[34]
Ronald L. Buckwalter	B.C.L. 1962	U.S. district court judge (E.D. Pa.) (1990–present)	^[35]
Glen E. Conrad	1971 / J.D. 1974	U.S. magistrate judge (W.D. Va.) (1976–2003); U.S. district judge (W.D. Va. 2003–present)	^[36]
Theodore Roosevelt Dalton	1924 / L.L.B. 1926	U.S. district court judge (W.D. Va.) (1959–89); chief judge (W.D. Va.) (1960–71)	^[37]
Powhatan Ellis	J.D. 1814	Associate justice (one of the original) of the Mississippi Supreme Court (1818–25); U.S. senator for Mississippi (1825–26, 1827–32); U.S. district court judge (D. Miss.) (1832–36)	^[38]
Walter Edward Hoffman	J.D. 1930	U.S. district court judge (E.D. Va.) (1954–96); chief judge (E.D. Va.) (1961–73)	^[39]
Charles Sterling Hutcheson	J.D. 1914	U.S. district court judge (E.D. Va.) (1944–69)	^[40]^[41]
Haldane Robert Mayer	J.D. 1971	U.S. circuit court judge (Fed. Cir.) (1987–2010)	^[42]
Robert P. Morris	—	Transferred to V.M.I.; U.S. representative for Minnesota (1897–1903); U.S. district court judge (D. Minn.) (1903–23)	^[43]
Charles Andrew Muecke	1941	U.S. attorney (D. Ariz.) (1961–64); U.S. district court judge (D. Ariz.) (1964–2007); chief judge (D. Ariz.) (1979–84)	^[44]
Gregory A. Presnell	1964	U.S. district court judge (M.D. Fla.) (2000–present)	^[45]
Thomas B. Robertson	1807	U.S. representative for Louisiana (1812–18); governor of Louisiana (1820–24); U.S. district court judge (D. La.) (1825–27)	^[46]
Rebecca Beach Smith	1971, J.D. 1979	U.S. magistrate judge (E.D. Va.) (1985–89); U.S. district court judge (E.D. Va.) (1989–present) (Virginia's first female federal judge)	^[47]
Richard J. Sullivan	1986	U.S. district court judge (S.D.N.Y.) (2007–18); U.S. circuit court judge (2d Cir.) (2018–present)	^[48]
George Keith Taylor	1793	U.S. circuit court judge (4th Cir.) (1801–02)	^[12]^[49]
St. George Tucker	1772	Lawyer and professor of law at William & Mary; justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1803–11); U.S. district court judge (D. Va.) (1813–?)	^[50]^[51]
John Tyler, Sr.	1754	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1777–88); governor of Virginia (1808–11); U.S. district court judge (D. Va.) (1811–13)	^[52]
Susan Davis Wigenton	J.D. 1987	U.S. magistrate judge (N.J.) (2000–06); U.S. district court judge (D.N.J.) (2006–present)	^[53]

Legislative[]

Representatives (Continental Congress)[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Richard Bland	1766	Member of Continental Congress (1774–75); served multiple terms in House of Burgesses; Colonial rights advocate who publicly opposed England's Stamp Act	^[54]
Carter Braxton	1755	Member of Continental Congress (1775–76); signer of the Declaration of Independence (1776)	^[55]
William Fleming	1763	Member of the Continental Congress (1779); an original justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1789–1824); chief justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1809–1824)	^[56]
Benjamin Harrison V	1745	Member of Continental Congress for Virginia (1774–77); signer of U.S. Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1781–84)	^[57]
Thomas Jefferson	1762 / LL.D. 1783	Author of the Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1779–81); ambassador to France (1785–89); U.S. Secretary of State (1789–93); vice president of the U.S. (1797–1801); president of the U.S. (1801–09); founded the University of Virginia (1819)	^[6]
John Francis Mercer	1775	Delegate to the Continental Congress (1787); U.S. representative for Maryland (1791–94); governor of Maryland (1801–03)	^[58]
James Monroe	1776	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790–94); ambassador to France (1794–96); governor of Virginia (1799–1802); ambassador to Great Britain (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1811); U.S. Secretary of State (1811–14, 1815–17); U.S. Secretary of War (1814–15); president of the U.S. (1817–25)	^[7]^[8]
George Plater	1752	Delegate to the Continental Congress for Maryland (1778–80); governor of Maryland (1791–92)	^[59]
Peyton Randolph	17??	First president of the Continental Congress (1774–75); attorney general of the Virginia Colony; buried beneath the Wren Chapel of William & Mary	^[5]
George Washington	1749* * - received a surveyor's license only, never attended classes^[10]	1st President of the U.S. (1789–97)	^[10]
George Wythe	17??	Member of Continental Congress (1775–76); signer of U.S. Declaration of Independence (1776); America's first professor of law, College of William and Mary (1769–89)	^[7]

Senators[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
William S. Archer	1806	U.S. representative for Virginia (1820–35); U.S. senator for Virginia (1841–47)	^[60]
William T. Barry	1803	Member of Kentucky House of Representatives (1807); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1810–11); U.S. senator for Kentucky (1814–16); member of the Kentucky Senate (1817–21); lieutenant governor of Kentucky (1820–24); Secretary of State of Kentucky (1824–25); U.S. Postmaster General (1829–35); ambassador to Spain (1835)	^[11]
Thomas Hart Benton	18??	Member of Tennessee Senate (1809–11); U.S. senator for Missouri (1821–51); U.S. representative for Missouri (1853–55)	^[61]^[62]
George M. Bibb	1795	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1811–1814); U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (1844–45)	^[12]
William Wyatt Bibb	1796	U.S. representative for Georgia (1807–13); U.S. senator for Georgia (1813–16); territorial governor of Alabama (1817–19); governor of Alabama (1819–20)	^[63]
Lemuel Jackson Bowden	1832	U.S. senator for Virginia (1863–64)	^[12]^[64]
James Brown	1784	U.S. senator for Louisiana (1813–17, 1819–23); U.S. ambassador to France (1824–29)	^[12]^[19]
John Brown	1780	U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–92); U.S. senator for Kentucky (1792–1805)	^[12]^[65]
Henry Chambers	1808	U.S. senator for Alabama (1825–26)	^[66]
William C. C. Claiborne	1790	U.S. representative for Tennessee (1797–1801); governor of the Mississippi Territory (1801–05), Territory of Orleans (1803–12), and of Louisiana (1812–16); U.S. senator for Louisiana (1817)	^[7]
Henry Clay	J.D. 1797	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1806–07, 1810–11, 1831–42, 1849–52); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1811–14, 1815–21, 1823–25); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1811–14, 1815–20, 1820–23); U.S. Secretary of State (1825–29)	^[13]
Richard Coke	1848	Governor of Texas (1874–76); U.S. senator for Texas (1877–95)	^[67]
John J. Crittenden	1807	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1817–19, 1835–41, 1842–48, 1855–61); U.S. Attorney General (1841, 1850–53); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1861–63); governor of Kentucky (1848–50)	^[14]
Powhatan Ellis	J.D. 1814	Associate justice (one of the original) of the Mississippi Supreme Court (1818–25); U.S. senator for Mississippi (1825–26, 1827–32); U.S. district court judge (D. Miss.) (1832–36)	^[38]
William Branch Giles	J.D. 1781	U.S. representative for Virginia (1790–98, 1801–03); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1798–1801, 1816–17, 1826–27); U.S. senator from Virginia (1804–15); governor of Virginia (1827–30)	^[12]^[68]
Guy Goff	18??	U.S. senator for West Virginia (1925–31)	^[69]
Edwin Gray	17??	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1776, 1779, 1787, 1788, 1791); Virginia Senate (1777–79); U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1813)	^[70]
David Holmes	1795	U.S. representative from Virginia (1797–1808); last governor of Mississippi Territory and first governor of State of Mississippi (1808–20, 1826); U.S. senator from Mississippi (1821–25)	^[7]
Benjamin W. Leigh	1802	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1811–13, 1830–31); U.S. senator for Virginia (1834–36)	^[71]
Armistead Thomson Mason	1807	U.S. senator for Virginia (1816–17)	^[72]
Stevens Thomson Mason	1780	U.S. senator for Virginia (1794–1803)	^[12]^[73]
James Murray Mason	J.D. 1820	U.S. representative for Virginia (1837–39); U.S. senator for Virginia (1847–61)	^[74]
James Monroe	1776	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790–94); ambassador to France (1794–96); governor of Virginia (1799–1802); ambassador to Great Britain (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1811); U.S. Secretary of State (1811–14, 1815–17); U.S. Secretary of War (1814–15); president of the U.S. (1817–25)	^[8]
Jackson Morton	1815	U.S. senator for Florida (1849–55) and Confederate Representative (1861–62)	^[75]
Robert C. Nicholas	1816	U.S. senator for Louisiana (1836–41)	^[12]^[76]
Wilson Cary Nicholas	1779	U.S. senator for Virginia (1799–1804); U.S. representative for Virginia (1807–09); governor of Virginia (1814–17)	^[77]
James Pleasants	J.D. 1785	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1797–1802); clerk of the Virginia House of Delegate (1803–11); U.S. representative for Virginia (1811–19); U.S. senator for Virginia (1819–22); governor of Virginia (1822–25)	^[12]^[78]
John Pope	1790	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1807–1813); Governor of the Arkansas Territory (1829–35); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1837–43)	^[79]
William Cabell Rives	1809	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1817–20, 1822–23); U.S. representative for Virginia (1823–29); U.S. ambassador to France (1829–32, 1849–53); U.S. senator for Virginia (1832–34, 1836–39, 1841–45); member of the Confederate House of Representatives for Virginia	^[26]
William Roane	1804	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1812–15); U.S. representative for Virginia (1815–17); U.S. senator for Virginia (1837–41)	^[80]^[81]
Daniel Smith	1765	U.S. senator for Tennessee (1798–99, 1805–09)	^[12]^[82]
John Taylor	1772	U.S. senator for Virginia (1792–94, 1803, 1822–23, 1823–24)	^[83]
Henry Tazewell	1770	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1785–89); chief justice of Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1789–93); U.S. senator for Virginia (1794–99)	^[84]
Littleton Waller Tazewell	1791	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1798–1800, 1804–06, 1816–17); U.S. representative for Virginia (1800–01); U.S. senator for Virginia (1824–32); governor of Virginia (1834–36)	^[85]
John Tyler	1807	U.S. representative for Virginia (1816–21); governor of Virginia (1825–27); U.S. senator for Virginia (1827–36); vice president of the U.S. (1841); president of the U.S. (1841–45)	^[9]
John Walker	1764	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790)	^[86]

Speakers of the House[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Philip P. Barbour	1799	U.S. representative for Virginia (1814–30); Speaker of the House of Representatives (1821–1823); U.S. district judge (E.D. Va.) (1830–36); associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1836–41)	^[30]
Henry Clay	J.D. 1797	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1806–07, 1810–11, 1831–42, 1849–52); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1811–14, 1815–21, 1823–25); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1811–14, 1815–20, 1820–23); U.S. Secretary of State (1825–29)	^[13]
John Winston Jones	1813	U.S. representative for Virginia (1835–45); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1843–45); member of Virginia House of Delegates (1846–48)	^[87]
Andrew Stevenson	1800	U.S. representative for Virginia (1821–34); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1827–33); U.S. ambassador to Great Britain (1836–41)	^[12]

Representatives[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Robert Allen	17??	U.S. representative for Tennessee (1819–27)	^[88]
Richard Clough Anderson Jr.	1804	U.S. representative for Kentucky (1817–21); first U.S. ambassador to Columbia (1823)	^[18]
William S. Archer	1806	U.S. representative for Virginia (1820–35); U.S. senator for Virginia (1841–47)	^[60]
Archibald Atkinson	J.D. 1813	U.S. representative for Virginia (1843–49)	^[89]
Michele Bachmann	L.L.M. 1988	U.S. representative for Minnesota (2007–2015)	^[90]
Linn Banks	1806	U.S. representative for Virginia (1838–41)	^[12]^[91]
John S. Barbour	1808	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1813–16, 1820–23, 1833–34); U.S. representative for Virginia (1823–33)	^[92]
Philip P. Barbour	1799	U.S. representative from Virginia (1814–30); Speaker of the House of Representatives (1821–1823); U.S. district judge (1830–36); associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1836–41)	^[30]
William T. Barry	1803	Member of Kentucky House of Representatives (1807); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1810–11); U.S. senator from Kentucky (1814–16); member of the Kentucky Senate (1817–21); lieutenant governor of Kentucky (1820–24); Secretary of State of Kentucky (1824–25); U.S. Postmaster General (1829–35); ambassador to Spain (1835)	^[11]
Burwell Bassett	1782	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1787–89); member of the Virginia Senate (1794–1805); U.S. representative from Virginia (1805–29)	^[93]
Herbert H. Bateman	1949	U.S representative for Virginia (1982–2000)	^[94]
Thomas Hart Benton	18??	Member of Tennessee Senate (1809–11); U.S. senator for Missouri (1821–51); U.S. representative for Missouri (1853–55)	^[61]^[62]
Karen D. Beyer	1991	U.S. House of Representatives, Pennsylvania (2005–2010)
William Wyatt Bibb	1796	U.S representative for Georgia (1807–13); U.S. senator for Georgia (1813–16); territorial governor of Alabama (1817–19); governor of Alabama (1819–20)	^[95]
Schuyler Otis Bland	18??	U.S. representative for Virginia (1918–50)	^[96]
James Breckinridge	1785	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1789–1802, 1806–08, 1819–21, 1823–24); U.S. representative for Virginia (1809–17)	^[97]
John Brown	1780	U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–92); U.S. senator for Kentucky (1792–1805)	^[65]
William A. Burwell	1801	U.S. representative for Virginia (1806–21) and presidential secretary	^[98]
Samuel Cabell	—	Left to join Revolutionary Army; member of Virginia House of Delegates (1785–92); U.S. representative for Virginia (1795–1803)	^[99]
Eric Cantor	J.D. 1988	U.S. representative for Virginia (2001–2014); House Minority Whip (2008–2011); House Majority Leader (2011–2014)	^[100]
Steve Chabot	1975	U.S. representative for Ohio (1994–2009) (2011–present)	^[101]
William C.C. Claiborne	1790	U.S. representative for Tennessee (1797–1801); governor of the Mississippi Territory (1801–05), Territory of Orleans (1803–12), and of Louisiana (1812–16); U.S. senator for Louisiana (1817)	^[7]
Henry Clay	J.D. 1797	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1806–07, 1810–11, 1831–42, 1849–52); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1811–14, 1815–21, 1823–25); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1811–14, 1815–20, 1820–23); U.S. Secretary of State (1825–29)	^[13]
Richard Coke, Jr.	1815	U.S. representative for Virginia (1829–33)	^[12]^[102]
Isaac Coles	17??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1780–81, 1783–88); U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–91, 1793–97)	^[103]
Robert Eugene Cook	J.D. 1950	U.S. representative for Ohio (1959–63)	^[104]
John J. Crittenden	1807	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1817–19, 1835–41, 1842–48, 1855–61); U.S. Attorney General (1841, 1850–53); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1861–63); governor of Kentucky (1848–50)	^[14]
Jacob Davis	1837	Member of the Illinois Senate (1842–48, 1850–56); U.S. representative for Illinois (1856–57)	^[12]^[105]
Joseph J. Davis	18??	U.S. representative for North Carolina (1875–81)	^[106]
Henry Dearborn	1803	U.S. representative for Massachusetts (1831–33)	^[107]
James H. Dillard	1959	Member, House of Representatives	^[108]
Beverly Douglas	1843	Delegate to the Virginia constitutional convention (1850–51); member of the Virginia Senate (1852–65); U.S. representative for Virginia (1875–78)	^[109]^[110]
George Dromgoole	1817	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1823–26); member of the Virginia Senate (1826–35); U.S. representative from Virginia (1835–41)	^[81]^[111]
Paul Edmunds	1857	Member of the Virginia Senate (1881–88); U.S. representative for Virginia (1889–95)	^[112]
Joseph Eggleston	1776	U.S. representative for Virginia (1798–1801)	^[113]
Thomas Evans	1775	U.S. representative for Virginia (1797–1801)	^[12]^[114]
Oliver Frey	1915	U.S. representative for Pennsylvania (1933–39)	^[115]
Matt Gaetz	J.D. 2007	Representative for Florida's 1st congressional district (2007–present)	align="center"^[116]
William Goode	1819	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1822–23, 1824–33, 1839–41, 1845–47); U.S. representative for Virginia (1841–43, 1852–53)	^[117]
Edwin Gray	17??	U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1813)	^[118]
Carter Harrison	17??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1784–86, 1805–08); U.S. representative for Virginia (1793–99)	^[119]
Joseph H. Hawkins	18??	Member of Kentucky House of Representatives (1810–13); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1814–15)	^[120]
Thomas Haymond	18??	U.S. representative from Virginia's 15th congressional district (1849–51)	^[121]
John Heath	1777	U.S. representative from Virginia (1793–97); founding member and first president of Phi Beta Kappa Society	^[12]
David Holmes	1795	U.S. representative from Virginia (1797–1808); last governor of Mississippi Territory and first governor of State of Mississippi (1808–20, 1826); U.S. senator from Mississippi (1821–25)	^[7]
J. Murray Hooker	1892	U.S. representative for Virginia (1921–25)	^[122]
Benjamin Howard	1797	U.S. representative for Kentucky (1807–10)	^[123]
James Johnson	179?	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1797–1804, 1806, 1807, 1809–13); U.S. representative for Virginia (1813–20)	^[124]
John Winston Jones	1813	U.S. representative from Virginia (1835–45); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1843–45)	^[87]
Walter Jones	1760	U.S. representative for Virginia (1797–99, 1803–11)	^[125]
John William Lawson	1858	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1869–73, 1883–84); member of the Virginia Senate (1874–77); U.S. representative for Virginia (1891–93)	^[12]^[126]
Richard Bland Lee	1780	U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–95)	^[12]^[127]
William M. Levy	1844	U.S. representative for Louisiana (1875–77)	^[128]
George Loyall	1808	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1818–27); U.S. representative for Virginia (1830–31, 1833–37)	^[129]
John Marshall	1780	U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1800); U.S. Secretary of State (1800–01); Chief Justice of the U.S. (1801–35)	^[15]
James Murray Mason	J.D. 1820	U.S. representative for Virginia (1837–39); U.S. senator for Virginia (1847–61)	^[74]
Robert Mayo	1808	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1881, 1882, 1885–88); U.S. representative for Virginia (1883–84)	^[130]
William M. McCarty	1814	Member of the Virginia Senate (1823, 1830–39); U.S. representative for Virginia (1840–41)	^[131]
John Francis Mercer	1775	Delegate to the Continental Congress (1787); U.S. representative for Maryland (1791–94); governor of Maryland (1801–03)	^[132]
Alan Mollohan	1966	U.S. representative from West Virginia (1983–2011)	^[133]
Andrew Jackson Montague	1874	U.S. attorney (W.D. Va.) (1893–98); attorney general of Virginia (1898–1902); governor of Virginia (1902–06); U.S. representative for Virginia (1913–37)	^[134]
Robert P. Morris	—	Transferred to V.M.I.; U.S. representative for Minnesota (1897–1903); U.S. district court judge (D. Minn.) (1903–23)	^[43]
Jeremiah Morton	1819	U.S. representative for Virginia's 9th congressional district (1849–51)	^[135]
Stephanie Murphy	2000	U.S. representative for Florida's 7th congressional district (2017–present)	^[136]
Hugh Nelson	1780	Member of the Virginia Senate (1786–91); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1805–09, 1828–29); U.S. representative for Virginia (1811–23); U.S. ambassador to Spain (1823–24)	^[25]
John Nelson	1811	U.S. representative for Maryland's 4th District (1821–23); chargé d'affaires to Two Sicilies (1831–32); U.S. Attorney General (1843–45); U.S. Secretary of State (ad interim) (six days, 1844)	^[137]
Roger Nelson	1775	U.S. representative for Maryland's 4th congressional district (1804–10)	^[7]
Willoughby Newton	1823	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1826–32); U.S. representative for Virginia (1843–45)	^[12]^[138]
John Nicholas	177?	U.S. representative for Virginia (1793–1801); member of the New York Senate (1806–09)	^[139]
Wilson Cary Nicholas	1779	U.S. senator from Virginia (1799–1804); U.S. representative from Virginia (1807–09); governor of Virginia (1814–17)	^[77]
John Nicholls	1855	U.S. representative for Georgia (1879–81, 1883–85)	^[140]
John Page	1757	Lieutenant governor of Virginia (1776–79); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1781-81, 1785–88, 1797, 1798, 1800, 1801); U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–1797); governor of Virginia (1802–05)	^[141]
Robert Page	—	Left to join Revolutionary Army; U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1801)	^[142]
Thomas Plater	178?	U.S. representative for Maryland (1801–05)	^[143]
James Pleasants	J.D. 1785	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1797–1802); clerk of the Virginia House of Delegates (1803–11); U.S. representative for Virginia (1811–19); U.S. senator for Virginia (1819–22); governor of Virginia (1822–25)	^[12]^[78]
John Pope	1790	Governor of the Arkansas Territory (1829–35); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1837–43)	^[79]
Francis Preston	1783	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1788–89, 1812–14); U.S. representative for Virginia (1793–97)	^[144]
Thomas Randolph	1783	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1793–94; 1819–20, 1823–25); U.S. representative for Virginia (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1819–22)	^[12]^[145]
William Cabell Rives	1809	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1817–20, 1822–23); U.S. representative for Virginia (1823–29); U.S. ambassador to France (1829–32; 1849–53); U.S. senator from Virginia (1832–34, 1836–39, 1841–45); member of the Confederate House of Representative for Virginia	^[26]
John Robertson	1804	U.S. representative from Virginia (1834–39); member of the Virginia Senate (1861–63)	^[12]^[146]
Thomas B. Robertson	1807	U.S. representative for Louisiana (1812–18); governor of Louisiana (1820–24); U.S. district court judge (D. La.) (1825–27)	^[46]
Samuel Sawyer	1819	U.S. representative for North Carolina (1837–39)	^[147]
Charles L. Scott	1846	Member of the California Assembly (1854–56); U.S. representative for California (1857–61); U.S. Ambassador to Venezuela (1885–89)	^[27]
Dennis Smelt	1783/4?	Democratic-Republican Representative from Georgia to the 9th United States Congress
Arthur Smith	1805	U.S. representative for Virginia (1821–24)	^[12]^[148]
Ballard Smith	1802	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1810–13, 1824–26, 1836, 1837); U.S. representative from Virginia (1815–21)	^[81]^[149]
Andrew Stevenson	180?	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1809–16, 1818–21) and served as speaker (1812–15); U.S. representative for Virginia (1821–34); Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1827–33); U.S. ambassador to Great Britain (1836–41)	^[150]
George Strother	180?	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1806–09); U.S. representative from Virginia (1817–21)	^[151]
Archibald Stuart	1780	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1830–31); U.S. representative from Virginia (1837–39)	^[81]^[152]
Littleton Waller Tazewell	1791	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1798–1800, 1804–06, 1816–17); U.S. representative for Virginia (1800–01); U.S. senator for Virginia (1824–32); governor of Virginia (1834–36)	^[85]
Philip R. Thompson	178?	U.S. representative for Virginia (1801–07)	^[153]
Dina Titus	1970	U.S. representative for Nevada (2009–2011, 2013–present)
David Trimble	1799	U.S. representative for Kentucky (1817–27)	^[154]
William Tuck	—	Transferred to Washington and Lee University; member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1924–32); Virginia Senate (1932–42); lieutenant governor of Virginia (1942–46); governor of Virginia (1946–50); U.S. representative for Virginia (1953–69)	^[155]
George Tucker	1797	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1815); U.S. representative for Virginia (1819–25)	^[156]
Henry St. George Tucker, Sr.	1798	U.S. representative for Virginia (1815–19); member of the Virginia Senate (1819–23); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1831–41)	^[157]
Daniel Turner	1817	Member of the North Carolina House of Commons (1819–23); U.S. representative for North Carolina (1827–29)	^[12]^[158]
John Tyler	1807	U.S. representative for Virginia (1816–21); governor of Virginia (1825–27); U.S. senator for Virginia (1827–36); vice president of the U.S. (1841); president of the U.S. (1841–45)	^[9]
John Vanmeter	1821	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1824); member of the Ohio House of Representatives (1836); member of the Ohio Senate (1838); U.S. representative for Ohio (1843–45)	^[12]^[159]
Robert Smith Walker	—	Transferred to Millersville University of Pennsylvania; U.S. representative for Pennsylvania's 16th district (1977–97)	^[160]
George Douglas Wise	1855	U.S. representative for Virginia (1881–89, 1889–90, 1891–95)	^[12]^[161]
Richard Alsop Wise	—	Left to join Confederate Army; member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1885–87); U.S. representative for Virginia (1898–99, 1900)	^[162]
Jennifer Wexton	J.D. 1995	Representative for Virginia's 10th congressional district (2019–present)	^[163]

Other federal positions[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
John J. Beckley	177?	Mayor of Richmond, Virginia (1783–84, 1788–89); first clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives (1789–97, 1802–07); first librarian of the United States Congress (1802–07)	^[164]
John L. Brownlee	J.D. 1994	U.S. attorney (W.D. Va.) (2001–06)	^[165]
Robert J. Cleary	1977	U.S. attorney (D.N.J.); lead prosecutor in the Unabomber case	^[166]
James B. Comey	1982	Deputy U.S. attorney general (2002–05); FBI director (2013–2017)	^[167]
Michael J. Garcia	M.A 1984	Assistant secretary for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (2003–05)	^[168]
Jonathan Jarvis	1975	Director of the National Park Service (2009–2017)	^[169]
Susan Livingstone	1968	Undersecretary of the U.S. Navy (2001–03)	^[7]
Robert M. McDowell	J.D. 1990	Lawyer; former FCC commissioner	^[170]
Andrew Jackson Montague	1874	U.S. attorney (W.D. Va.) (1893–98); attorney general of Virginia (1898–1902); governor of Virginia (1902–06); U.S. representative for Virginia (1913–37)	^[134]
John E. Osborn	1979	Commissioner, U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy (2008–present); former general counsel of Cephalon (1998–2008)	^[171]
Tony Pham	J.D. 1995	U.S. prosecutor (2000–2008), former Acting Director for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (2020)	^[172]
Michael Powell	1985	Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission (2001–05); son of former Secretary of State Colin Powell	^[173]
Jen Psaki	2000	White House Press Secretary for Joe Biden (2020- ); Assistant to the President of the United States and the White House Communications Director for Barack Obama (December 19, 2009 – September 22, 2011); Spokesperson for the United States Department of State (February 11, 2013–present)	^[174]
Thomas A. Shannon, Jr.	B.A. 1980	U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (2010–2013), Counselor of the United States Department of State (2013–2016), U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (2011, 2016–present), Acting United States Secretary of State (2017), Acting United States Deputy Secretary of State (2017)	^[16]
Shari Villarosa	J.D. 1978	U.S. chargé d'affaires to Burma (2005–08)	^[175]
Mary Jo White	1970	U.S. attorney (S.D.N.Y.) (1993–2002); chairwoman of the SEC (2013–2017)	^[176]

State and local government[]

Governors[]

Virginia[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
William H. Cabell	1793	Governor of Virginia (1805–08); judge of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1811–51); chief judge of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1841–52)	^[177]
John N. Dalton	1954	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1966–72); member of the Virginia Senate (1972–73); lieutenant governor of Virginia (1974–78); governor of Virginia (1978–82)	^[178]
William Branch Giles	1781	U.S. congressman for Virginia (1790–98, 1801–03); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1798–1801, 1816–17, 1826–27); U.S. senator from Virginia (1804–15); governor of Virginia (1827–30)	^[68]
Mills E. Godwin Jr.	1934 / LL.D. 1966	Member of the Virginia Senate (1952–62); lieutenant governor of Virginia (1962–66); governor of Virginia (1966–70, 1974–78)	^[179]
John Munford Gregory	1832	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1831–40); governor of Virginia (1842–1843)	^[180]
Benjamin Harrison V	1745	Member of Continental Congress for Virginia (1774–77); signer of U.S. Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1781–84)	^[57]
Thomas Jefferson	1762 / LL.D. 1783	Author of the Declaration of Independence (1776); governor of Virginia (1779–81); ambassador to France (1785–89); U.S. Secretary of State (1789–93); vice president of the U.S. (1797–1801); president of the U.S. (1801–09); founded the University of Virginia (1819)	^[6]
James Monroe	1776	U.S. senator for Virginia (1790–94); ambassador to France (1794–96); governor of Virginia (1799–1802); ambassador to Great Britain (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1811); U.S. Secretary of State (1811–14, 1815–17); U.S. Secretary of War (1814–15); president of the U.S. (1817–25)	^[8]
Andrew Jackson Montague	1874	U.S. attorney (W.D. Va.) (1893–98); attorney general of Virginia (1898–1902); governor of Virginia (1902–06); U.S. representative for Virginia (1913–37)	^[134]
Wilson Cary Nicholas	1779	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1784–89, 1794–99); U.S. senator from Virginia (1799–1804); U.S. representative from Virginia (1807–09); governor of Virginia (1814–17)	^[77]
John Page	1763	Lieutenant governor of Virginia (1776–79); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1781–83, 1785–88); U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–1797); governor of Virginia (1802–05)	^[141]
James Pleasants	J.D. 1791	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1797–1802); clerk of the Virginia House of Delegate (1803–11); U.S. representative for Virginia (1811–19); U.S. senator from Virginia (1819–22); governor of Virginia (1822–25)	^[78]
James Patton Preston	1795	Governor of Virginia (1816–19)	^[181]
Beverley Randolph	1772	Governor of Virginia (1788–91)	^[182]
Edmund Randolph	1770	Governor of Virginia (1786–88); U.S. Attorney General (1789–1794); U.S. Secretary of State (1794–95)	^[12]
Peyton Randolph	1798	Governor of Virginia (1811–12)	^[183]
Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr.	1783	Member of the Virginia Senate (1793–94); U.S. representative for Virginia (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1819–22)	^[145]
Wyndham Robertson	1821	Governor of Virginia (1836–37); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1838–41, 1859–65)	^[184]
Littleton Waller Tazewell	1791	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1798–1800, 1804–06, 1816–17); U.S. representative for Virginia (1800–01); U.S. senator from Virginia (1824–32); governor of Virginia (1834–36)	^[85]
John Tyler	1807	U.S. representative for Virginia (1816–21); governor of Virginia (1825–27); U.S. senator for Virginia (1827–36); vice president of the U.S. (1841); president of the U.S. (1841–45)	^[9]
William Munford Tuck	1917 / LL.D. 1948	Governor of Virginia (1946–50); U.S. representative for Virginia (1953–69)	^[7]
John Tyler, Sr.	1765	Governor of Virginia (1808–11)	^[7]

Other states and territories[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
William Wyatt Bibb	1796	U.S representative for Georgia (1807–13); U.S. senator for Georgia (1813–16); territorial governor of Alabama (1817–19); governor of Alabama (1819–20)	^[63]
William D. Bloxham	1855	Governor of Florida (1881–85, 1897–1901)	^[185]
Gerard Brandon	1809	Governor of Mississippi (1825–26, 1826–32)	^[186]
William C.C. Claiborne	1790	U.S. representative for Tennessee (1797–1801); governor of the Mississippi Territory (1801–05), Territory of Orleans (1803–12), and Louisiana (1812–16); U.S. senator for Louisiana (1817)	^[7]
Edward Coles	1807	Governor of Illinois (1822–26)	^[187]
Richard Coke	1848	Associate justice of the Texas Supreme Court (1866–67); governor of Texas (1874–76); U.S. senator from Texas (1877–95)	^[188]
John J. Crittenden	1807	U.S. senator for Kentucky (1817–19, 1835–41, 1842–48, 1855–61); U.S. Attorney General (1841, 1850–53); U.S. representative for Kentucky (1861–63); governor of Kentucky (1848–50)	^[14]
David Holmes	1795	U.S. representative from Virginia (1797–1808); last governor of Mississippi Territory (?-1817); first governor of State of Mississippi (1817–19, 1826); U.S. senator from Mississippi (1821–25)	^[7]
Benjamin Howard	1797	Last governor of the Louisiana Territory; first governor of Missouri Territory (1810–12)	^[189]
John Francis Mercer	1775	Delegate to the Continental Congress (1787); U.S. representative for Maryland (1791–94); governor of Maryland (1801–03)	^[58]
Walter R. Peterson, Jr.	1946	Member of New Hampshire House of Representatives (1963–68); Speaker of the N.H. House of Representatives (1965–68); governor of New Hampshire (1969–73)	^[190]
George Plater	1752	Delegate to the Continental Congress for Maryland (1778–80); governor of Maryland (1791–92)	^[59]
John Pope	1790	Third Governor of Arkansas Territory (1829–35); a member of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky (1837–43), Secretary of State of Kentucky (1816–19)	^[191]
Thomas B. Robertson	1807	U.S. representative for Louisiana (1812–18); governor of Louisiana (1820–24); U.S. district court judge (D. La.) (1825–27)	^[46]

State legislators[]

Virginia[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Hunter Andrews	1942	Member of the Virginia Senate	^[192]
Briscoe Baldwin	18??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1818–20, 1841–42); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1842–52)	^[193]
John S. Barbour	1808	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1813–16, 1820–23, 1833–34); U.S. representative for Virginia (1823–33)	^[92]
Burwell Bassett	1782	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1787–89); member of the Virginia Senate (1794–1805); U.S. representative for Virginia (1805–29)	^[7]
	A.B. 1842	Commissioner of the Revenue (1848–49, 1850); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1857–58); justice of the peace (1860); member of the Secessionist Convention (1861); county judge (1870–1872)	^[194]
James Breckinridge	1785	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1789–1802, 1806–08, 1819–21, 1823–24); U.S. representative for Virginia (1809–17)	^[97]
Robert H. Brink	J.D. 1978	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1998–2014)	^[7]
David Bulova	1991	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (2006–present)	^[195]
Samuel Cabell	—	Left to join Revolutionary Army; member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1785–92); U.S. representative for Virginia (1795–1803)	^[99]
Eric Cantor	J.D. 1988	U.S. representative for Virginia (2001–2014); House Minority Whip (2008–2011); House Majority Leader (2011–2014)	^[100]
Dabney Carr	1763	Member of the Virginia House of Burgesses and brother-in-law of Thomas Jefferson	^[196]
Isaac Coles	17??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1780–81, 1783–88); U.S. representative for Virginia (1789–91, 1793–97)	^[197]
Beverly Douglas	1843	Delegate to the Virginia constitutional convention (1850–51); member of the Virginia Senate (1852–65); U.S. representative for Virginia (1875–78)	^[109]^[110]
Ashton Dovell	LL.D. 19??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1924–42); Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates (1936–42)	^[198]
Mark Earley	1976 / J.D. 1982	Member of the Virginia Senate (1988–98); Attorney General of Virginia (1998–2001)	^[7]
Thomas Evans	17??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1780–81, 1794–96, 1805–06); U.S. representative for Virginia (1797–1801)	^[199]
William Goode	1819	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1822–23, 1824–33, 1839–41, 1845–47); U.S. Congressman for Virginia (1841–43, 1852–53)	^[117]
Edwin Gray	17??	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1776, 1779, 1787, 1788, 1791); Virginia Senate (1777–79); U.S. representative for Virginia (1799–1813)	^[200]
John Munford Gregory	1832	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1831–40); governor of Virginia (1842–1843)	^[180]
Phil Hamilton	1979	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1988–2009)	^[201]
Carter Harrison	17??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1784–86, 1805–08); U.S. representative for Virginia (1793–99)	^[119]
Henry Howell	1956	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1960–66); member of the Virginia Senate (1966–71); lieutenant governor of Virginia (1971–73)	^[202]
Tim Hugo	1986	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (2003–present)	^[203]
James Johnson	179?	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1797–1804, 1806, 1807, 1809–13); U.S. representative for Virginia (1813–20)	^[204]
Terry Kilgore	J.D. 1986	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1993–present)	^[205]
	18??	Member of the Virginia Senate (1857–1860)	^[206]
George Loyall	1808	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1818–27); U.S. representative for Virginia (1830–31, 1833–37)	^[129]
	1989	Member of the Virginia Senate (2017–present); Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (2014–2016)
Ryan McDougle	J.D. 1996	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (2002–05); member of the Virginia Senate (2005–present)	^[7]
Bill Mims	1979	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1992–98); member of the Virginia Senate (1998–2006); 46th attorney general of Virginia (2009–10); justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia (2010–present)	^[207]
Jason Miyares	J.D. 2005	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (2016–present)	^[208]
Hugh Nelson	1780	Member of the Virginia Senate (1786–91); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1805–09, 1828–29); U.S. representative for Virginia (1811–23); U.S. ambassador to Spain (1823–24)	^[25]
Willoughby Newton	18??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1826–32); U.S. representative for Virginia (1843–45)	^[209]
Tommy Norment	J.D. 1973	Member of the Virginia Senate (1992–present); majority leader of the Virginia Senate (2012–present)	^[7]
Joseph Prentis	17??	Member of the Virginia Convention (1775); judge of the Virginia Admiralty Court (1776); member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1777-?); Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates (1778-?); member of the Privy Council (1779-?)	^[210]
Thomas Randolph	178?	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1793–94; 1819–20, 1823–25); U.S. representative for Virginia (1803–07); governor of Virginia (1819–22)	^[145]
	1967	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates	^[211]
John Robertson	18??	U.S. representative for Virginia (1834–39); member of the Virginia Senate (1861–63)	^[146]
George Strother	180?	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1806–09); U.S. representative for Virginia (1817–21)	^[151]
Frederick Southgate Taylor	1867	Democratic delegate for Norfolk in the Virginia House of Delegates; founder of Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity; businessman, politician, and philanthropist	^[212]
Littleton Waller Tazewell	1791	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1798–1800, 1804–06, 1816–17); U.S. representative for Virginia (1800–01); U.S. senator for Virginia (1824–32); governor of Virginia (1834–36)	^[85]
Philip R. Thompson	17??	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1793–97); U.S. representative for Virginia (1801–07)	^[213]
Jill Holtzman Vogel	1992	Member of the Virginia Senate (2007–2009)	^[214]
Jennifer Wexton	J.D. 1995	Member of the Virginia Senate (2014–2018)	^[215]
Richard Alsop Wise	—	Left to join Confederate Army; member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1885–87); U.S. representative for Virginia (1898–99, 1900)	^[162]

Other states and territories[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Thomas Hart Benton	18??	Member of the Tennessee Senate (1809–11); U.S. senator for Missouri (1821–51); U.S. representative for Missouri (1853–55)	^[61]^[62]
Todd Book	J.D. 1993	Member of the Ohio House of Representatives (2008–2010)	^[216]
Cameron S. Brown	—	Transferred to the University of Missouri–Kansas City; member of the Michigan House Representatives (1999–2001); member of the Michigan Senate (2003–2010)	^[217]
Jacob Davis	18??	Member of the Illinois Senate (1842–48, 1850–56); U.S. representative for Illinois (1856–57)	^[105]
John J. Flanagan	1983	Member of the New York State Assembly (1987–2002); member of the New York Senate (2003–present)	^[218]
Emily McAsey	2000	Member of the Illinois House of Representatives (2009–2017)	^[219]
Duane Milne	1990	Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives (2007–present)	^[7]
John Nicholas	177?	U.S. representative for Virginia (1793–1801); member of the New York Senate (1806–09)	^[139]
Walter R. Peterson, Jr.	1946	Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives (1963–68); Speaker of the N.H. House of Representatives (1965–68); governor of New Hampshire (1969–73)	^[190]
David C. Russo	19??	Member of the New Jersey General Assembly (1990–present)	^[220]
Charles L. Scott	1846	Member of the California Assembly (1854–56); U.S. representative for California (1857–61); U.S. ambassador to Venezuela (1885–89)	^[27]
Peyton Short	1780	Member of the first Kentucky Senate (1792–96)	^[221]
Harriett Stanley	1972	Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives (2005–13)
John Louis Taylor	178?	Member of the North Carolina General Assembly (1792, 1794–95); first chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (1818–29)	^[222]
Daniel Turner	18??	Member of the North Carolina House of Commons (1819–23); U.S. representative for North Carolina (1827–29)	^[158]
John I. Vanmeter	—	Transferred to Princeton College; member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1824); member of the Ohio House of Representatives (1836); member of the Ohio Senate (1838); U.S. representative for Ohio (1843–45)	^[223]

State courts[]

Virginia Supreme Court[]

The Virginia Supreme Court has been known by other names since its creation. Most recently, the Virginia Supreme Court was known as the Supreme Court of Appeals until 1970. Regardless of name used, this sub-list is limited to members of the highest court of the state. Other state judges can be found in the following sub-list dedicated to Other positions.

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Briscoe Baldwin	18??	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1818–20, 1841–42); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1842–52)	^[193]
William Brockenbrough	1798	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1834–38)	^[224]
William H. Cabell	1793	Governor of Virginia (1805–08); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1811–51)	^[177]
Paul Carrington	1768	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1789–1807)	^[225]
John Coalter	J.D. 1789	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1811–?)	^[226]
William Fleming	1763	Member of the Continental Congress (1779); an original justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1789–1824); chief justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1809–1824)	^[227]
Lawrence W. I'Anson	1928	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals	^[228]
Elizabeth A. McClanahan	1980	Chief deputy Virginia attorney general (2002–2003); judge of Virginia Court of Appeals (2003–2011); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (2011–)	^[229]
James Mercer	175?	Member of the Continental Congress (1779); judge of the General Court of Virginia (1779–89); an original justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1789–1793)	^[230]
Bill Mims	1979	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1992–98); member of the Virginia Senate (1998–2006); 46th attorney general of Virginia (2009–10); justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia (2010–present)	^[207]
Spencer Roane	1777	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1794–1822)	^[231]
Claude V. Spratley	1901	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1936–67)	^[232]
Robert Stanard	1824	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1839–46)	^[233]
Walter Redd Staples	1846	Member of Virginia House of Delegates (1853–54); delegate to Provisional Congress of the Confederate States of America (1861); representative for Virginia to the Confederate Congress (1862–65); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1870–82)
Henry Tazewell	1770	Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court (1785–89); chief justice of Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1789–93); U.S. Senator for Virginia (1794–99)	^[84]
Henry St. George Tucker, Sr.	1798 / J.D. 1801	Law professor at the College of William and Mary (1801–04); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1824–31); author of the College of William and Mary honor pledge (1842)	^[7]
St. George Tucker	1772	Lawyer and professor of law at William & Mary; Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals judge (1803–11); U.S. district court judge (D. Va.) (1813–?)	^[50]^[51]

Other states' high courts[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Richard Coke	1848	Associate Justice of the Texas Supreme Court (1866–67); governor of Texas (1874–76); U.S. senator from Texas (1877–95)	^[188]
	J.D. 1840	Associate Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (1878–81)	^[234]
Powhatan Ellis	J.D. 1814	Associate Justice (one of the original) of the Mississippi Supreme Court (1818–25); U.S. senator for Mississippi (1825–26, 1827–32); U.S. district court judge (D. Miss.) (1832–36)	^[38]
Reuben Gaines	—	Transferred to Cumberland University; associate justice of the Texas Supreme Court (1886–94); chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court (1894–1911)	^[235]
John Griffin	1790	Associate Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court (1806–23)	^[236]
John Hall	178?	One of three original justices of the North Carolina Supreme Court (1818–33)	^[237]
Helen E. Hoens	1976	Associate Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court (2006–2013)	^[238]
John Louis Taylor	178?	Member of the North Carolina General Assembly (1792, 1794–95); first chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (1818–29)	^[222]

Other positions[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Viola Baskerville	1973	Virginia Secretary of Administration; former State Delegate; former Vice Mayor of Richmond, Virginia	^[7]
Randolph A. Beales	1982	Judge, Virginia Court of Appeals; former Attorney General of Virginia
Richard Bland	1766	Member of Continental Congress (1774–75); served multiple terms in House of Burgesses; Colonial rights advocate who publicly opposed England's Stamp Act	^[54]
Thomas Russell Bowden	1861	Attorney General of the restored government of Virginia (1863–1865) and Virginia (1865–1869)	^[239]
Carter Braxton	1755	Member of Continental Congress (1775–76); signer of the Declaration of Independence (1776)	^[55]
Jacob Frey	2004	Mayor of Minneapolis, Minnesota	^[240]\|
Gurbir Grewal	J.D. 1999	Attorney General of New Jersey (2018–present)
Jim D. Hansen	1982	Executive director of the Idaho Democratic Party	^[241]
John N. Hendren	1850	Virginia lawyer and the second Treasurer of the Confederate States of America	^[242]
Henry Howell	1956	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1960–66); member of the Virginia Senate (1966–71); lieutenant governor of Virginia (1971–73)	^[202]
Robert M. Hughes	1873	President of the Virginia Bar Association; helped establish what became Old Dominion University	^[243]
Ann Hitch Kilgore	1944	Mayor of Hampton, Virginia (1963–71, 1974–78)	^[232]
Jerry Kilgore	J.D. 1986	Attorney general of Virginia (2001–05)	^[244]
George M.B. Maughs	185?	Mayor of Kansas City, Missouri (1860)	^[245]
William McMillan	1787	Member of the Northwest Territory House of Representatives (1799–1800); delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives for Northwest Territory (1800–01)	^[246]
Bill Mims	1979	Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (1992–98); member of the Virginia Senate (1998–2006); 46th attorney general of Virginia (2009–10); justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia (2010–present)	^[207]
Christina Romer	1981	Chair Council of Economic Advisors (2009–2010)	^[247]
Malfourd W. Trumbo	1977 / J.D. 1983	Circuit court judge in the 25th circuit of Virginia	^[248]

Academia[]

College presidents and chancellors[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
John Bracken	17??	Episcopal priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1812–14); Rector of Bruton Parish Church
	1976	Chancellor of the University of Washington, Bothell	^[249]
John Croghan	1809	Medical doctor and Director of the United States Marine Hospital of Louisville; first to develop Mammoth Cave as a tourist destination	^[250]
Thomas Dawson	17??	Anglican priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1755–60); Commissary of the Bishop of London; Rector of Bruton Parish Church	^[251]
Thomas Roderick Dew	1820	Professor of history, metaphysics, and political economy at the College of William and Mary (1827–36); president of the College of William and Mary (1836–46)	^[252]
Mary Maples Dunn	1954	President of Smith College (1985–1995)	^[7]
David Ellenson	1969	President of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion (2002–present)	^[7]
Robert Gates	1965	President of Texas A&M University (2002–2006)
William A. Griffin	19??	President of Mid-Atlantic Christian University (1986–2006)	^[253]
Hugh Blair Grigsby	LL.D. 1855	Chancellor of the College of William & Mary and President of the Virginia Historical Society	^[254]
Tiberius G. Jones	1845	President of Richmond College (now the University of Richmond) (1866–69)	^[255]
Penelope W. Kyle	M.B.A. 1987	President of Radford University (2005–present)	^[7]
Peter J. Liacouras	1952	President of Temple University (1981–2000)	^[256]
James Madison	1771	Episcopal priest, first bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Virginia; President of the College of William and Mary (1777–1812)	^[251]
Andrew Martin	1994	Dean, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, (2014-2018). Chancellor, Washington University in St. Louis, (2019–present).	^[257]
Carolyn Martin	1973	President of Amherst College (2008–present)	^[258]
John Lloyd Newcomb	1900	President of the University of Virginia (1931–47)	^[259]
	1977	President of Virginia Intermont College	^[260]
William Barton Rogers	1820	Founder and first president of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1861–70, 1878–81) (graduated but did not receive degree for unknown reason according to MIT archives)	^[261]
Henry Rosovsky	1949 / LL.D. 1976	Economist, professor, and university administrator; acting president of Harvard University (1984, 1987)	^[262]
Edward Seidel	1981	President of the University of Wyoming	^[263]
John B. Stephenson	1959	Sociologist and scholar of Appalachia; director of the Appalachian Studies Conference (1979–84); and president of Berea College (1984–94)	^[264]
William Stith	17??	Anglican priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1752–55); educated at the Grammar School at William & Mary; trained for ministry at Queens' College, Oxford
Timothy J. Sullivan	1966	Dean of the Marshall-Wythe School of Law (1985–92); president of the College of William and Mary (1992–2005)	^[7]
Paul R. Verkuil	1961	President of the College of William & Mary (1985–92); appointed by U.S. Supreme Court as special master for Ellis Island dispute; former Dean of Cardozo Law School; Chairman of Administrative Conference of the United States	^[265]
Shearer West	1981	Art historian; President and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Nottingham (UK)
William Yates	1744?	Anglican priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1761–64)

Professors[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Emerson Baker	Ph.D. 1986	Historical archaeologist and professor of history at Salem State College	^[266]
Stephen R. Barley	1975	Structuration and organizational theory, professor of management science and engineering at Stanford University	^[267]
Elizabeth Hill Boone	1970	Pre-Columbian art historian and professor of Latin American art at Tulane University	^[268]
John Boswell	1969	History professor at Yale University and recipient of the National Book Award	^[269]
Clayton Clemens	1980	Chancellor Professor of Government and assistant chair of the government department at William & Mary	^[270]
Jerry Coyne	1971	Prominent critic of intelligent design theory; professor at University of Chicago; was valedictorian of his graduating class	^[271]
Joseph Ellis	1965	History professor at Mount Holyoke College; author of The New York Times bestseller Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation which received 2001 Pulitzer Prize	^[7]
John Graham	1983	Financial economist; professor at Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, and a research associate for the National Bureau of Economic Research	^[272]
	1990	Associate professor of economics and finance at the Mason School of Business; co-author of Rust to Riches: The Coming of the Second Industrial Revolution	^[273]
	2002	A professor of computer science and cybersecurity at Mount St. Mary's University. She previously taught computer science and mathematics for several years at Virginia Union University.	^[274]
George S. Oldfield	19??	Professor of Finance at the Mason School of Business at the College of William & Mary; faculty member at the Amos Tuck School of Business Administration at Dartmouth College and the S.C. Johnson Graduate School of Management at Cornell University	^[275]
Gregory Pence	1970	Professor in the department of philosophy at the University of Alabama at Birmingham	^[276]
Lisa Sanders	1979	Associate professor of medicine at Yale University; columnist with The New York Times; physician and writer	^[277]
Robert E. Scott	J.D. 1968	Law professor and notable contract law scholar at Columbia Law School; dean of University of Virginia Law School (1991–2001); Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1999)	^[278]
Nicole Shelton	1993	Stuart Professor of Psychology at Princeton University	^[279]
	2002	Award-winning artist and professor at the University of North Carolina School of Fine Arts	^[280]^[281]
William J. Stuntz	1980	Henry J. Friendly Professor of Law at Harvard Law School; notable criminal law expert	^[282]
Dennis Frank Thompson	1962	Professor at Harvard University	^[283]
Henry St. George Tucker, Sr.	1798 / J.D. 1801	Law professor at the College of William and Mary (1801–04); justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (1824–31); author of the College of William and Mary's honor pledge (1842)	^[7]
George Wythe	17??	America's first professor of law, College of William and Mary (1769–89); Member of Continental Congress (1775–76); signer of U.S. Declaration of Independence (1776)	^[7]

Religion[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
John Boyd Bentley	1921	Episcopal priest; second Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Alaska; attended 1915–16, 1920–21, but did not graduate; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary	^[284]
John Bracken	17??	Episcopal priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1812–14); Rector of Bruton Parish Church
Pamela Pauly Chinnis	1946	First female president of the Episcopal Church's House of Deputies	^[285]
Thomas Dawson	17??	Anglican priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1755–60); Commissary of the Bishop of London; Rector of Bruton Parish Church	^[251]
Harry Lee Doll	1924?	Episcopal priest; Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Maryland; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary (1933)	^[286]
David Ellenson	1969	Rabbi and leader in American Reform Judaism; ordained at the Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion
James Madison	1771	Episcopal priest; first bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Virginia; President of the College of William and Mary (1777–1812)	^[251]
John Payne	1833	Episcopal priest; first Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Liberia; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary (1836)	^[287]
Katherine Hancock Ragsdale	1980	Episcopal priest; former dean of the Episcopal Divinity School; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary (1987)	^[288]
Alfred Magill Randolph	1855	Episcopal priest; first Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Virginia; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary (1858)
John Stark Ravenscroft	1810?	Episcopal priest, first Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of North Carolina.
William Stith	17??	Anglican priest; President of the College of William & Mary (1752–55); educated at the Grammar School at William & Mary; trained for ministry at Queens' College, Oxford
Calvin Cabell Tennis	1954	Episcopal priest; ninth Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Delaware; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary	^[289]
Channing Moore Williams	1852	Episcopal priest; first Episcopal Bishop of China and Japan; trained for ministry at the Virginia Theological Seminary
Wayne P. Wright	1975	Episcopal priest; tenth Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Delaware; trained for ministry at Sewanee: The University of the South	^[290]
William Yates	1744?	Anglican priest, President of the College of William & Mary (1761–64)

Arts and media[]

Film[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Dylan Baker	—	Transferred to Southern Methodist University; actor in films such as Kinsey and Road to Perdition	^[291]
Jaycee Chan	—	Dropped out after two semesters; actor and singer who is also the son of movie star Jackie Chan	^[292]
Glenn Close	1974	Actress in films such as Dangerous Liaisons and Fatal Attraction and the stage production of Sunset Boulevard; nominee for an Oscar (seven times); winner of three Tonys, an Obie, four Emmys, two Golden Globes, and a Screen Actors Guild Award	^[293]
David Crank	1982	Production Designer of Knives Out (Art Directors Guild Award nomination), The Master, Inherent Vice, Art Director on Lincoln, There Will Be Blood, Water for Elephants	^[7]^[294]^[295]
Scott Glenn	1963	Actor in films such as The Hunt for Red October and The Silence of the Lambs	^[7]
Martin Jurow	1932	Hollywood agent, executive assistant and film producer	^[7]
Ashley Edward Miller	1994	Screenwriter of films such as Thor and X-Men: First Class	^[296]

Music[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Scott Miller	1990	Musician and founder of the band Scott Miller and the Commonwealth
Travis Morrison	—	Musician, leader of The Dismemberment Plan; dropped out after three years	^[297]
Thao Nguyen	2006	Folk rock artist signed to Kill Rock Stars with her band, Thao with the Get Down Stay Down; produced music for 2011 Matt Damon narrated documentary film American Teacher	^[298]
Will Toledo	2014	Lead singer of indie rock band Car Seat Headrest	^[299]

Television[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Michael Burns	—	Transferred to UCLA after his freshman year; star of Wagon Train, It's a Man's World, and various films; also an historian of Modern Europe and professor emeritus at Mount Holyoke College	^[300]^[301]
Kelly Choi	1999	Multiple Emmy-nominated television personality on NYC Media	^[302]
Steven Culp	1978	Television actor, has appeared in Desperate Housewives, The West Wing, and Star Trek: Enterprise	^[7]
Justin Deas	1970	Actor, Guiding Light
Ben Domenech	—	Left in 2002 just prior to his senior year; broadcast journalist and publisher; co-founder of The Federalist; married to Meghan McCain	^[303]
Chip Esten	1987	Comedian, singer and actor known for his appearances on the improvisation show Whose Line Is It Anyway? and The Office, and as Deacon Claybourne on Nashville	^[304]
Karen Hall	1978	Television writer of CBS's Judging Amy and MASH*	^[7]
Weijia Jiang	2005	Broadcast journalist CBS News	^[305]
Chris Kerson	1992	Actor, best known for his role as Nails on season two of True Detective.	^[306]
Linda Lavin	1959	Actress; winner of Tony, Emmy, and Golden Globe Awards; starred on the television sitcom Alice	^[307]
Bill Lawrence	1990	Creator and writer of Scrubs, Spin City and Cougar Town	^[7]
Tommy Newsom	1949	Graduated from the Norfolk division of William & Mary (present day Old Dominion University); saxophone player in the NBC Orchestra on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson	^[308]
Ryan O'Quinn	1994	Actor with roles in television shows, including "Beverly Hills 90210", "Alias", "JAG", "ER", "Melrose Place" and "Third Rock from the Sun", and movies, such as "Starship Troopers" and "That Thing You Do."	^[309]
Patton Oswalt	1991	Comedian; film and television actor who has appeared on CBS's The King of Queens	^[7]
Doug Petrie	1985	Screenwriter, director, and producer best known as a writer, director, and co-executive producer on Buffy the Vampire Slayer	^[310]
Linda Powell	1989	Daughter of Colin Powell; television actress
Jamieson Price	1983	Voice actor, best known for numerous anime and video games	^[311]
Paula Reid	2005	CNN senior legal affairs correspondent
Sara Schaefer	2000	Comedian; writer, producer, and co-host on MTV's Nikki & Sara Live and Late Night with Jimmy Fallon	^[312]
Jon Stewart	1984	Anchor and writer of Emmy-winning The Daily Show; host of the 78th and 80th Academy Awards	^[7]
Stephanie Szostak	1994	Model and star of A Million Little Things, Dinner for Schmucks, and various films and television shows	^[313]
Michelle Wolf	2007	Host of Netflix weekly series The Break with Michelle Wolf; former contributor/writer to The Daily Show; stand-up comedian	^[314]

Writers[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Tom Angleberger	1992	Children's writer, best known for the Origami Yoda series	^[315]
Susan Wise Bauer	M.A. 1996 / Ph.D. 2007	Author of texts on classical education	^[316]
Cece Bell	1992	Author and illustrator	^[317]
Alexandra Bracken	2009	#1 New York Times bestselling author of children's and young adult novels	^[318]
Christopher Bram	1974	Writer, author of nine novels, including Father of Frankenstein which was adapted into Academy Award-winning film Gods and Monsters	^[319]
Michael Branch	1985	Professor and author of a number of books, including How to Cuss in Western: And Other Missives from the High Desert and Rants from the Hill: On Packrats, Bobcats, Wildfires, Curmudgeons, a Drunken Mary Kay Lady, and Other Encounters with the Wild in the High Desert	^[320]
Jay Busbee	1990	Writer, sportswriter and comic book writer; wrote The Face of the River and Jam	^[7]
James Branch Cabell	1898	Regionalist author; favorite of Mark Twain	^[321]
Landon Carter	17??	Author of account of colonial life leading up the American Revolution, The Diary of Colonel Landon	^[322]
Henri Cole	1978	Poet; current poet-in-residence at William & Mary	^[323]
Maryann Corbett	1978	Poet and translator, winner of the Richard Wilbur Award (2014) and the Willis Barnstone Translation Prize (2009)	^[324]^[325]
Mike D'Orso	1975 / M.A. 1981	New York Times, Washington Post, L.A. Times, and Wall Street Journal bestselling author of narrative nonfiction; honors include the Robert F. Kennedy Book Award, the American Library Association Nonfiction Book of the Year, the Christopher Award, and the New York Times Notable Book of the Year list.	^[7]
	1988	Bestselling author of numerous books, such as "The Dollhouse," "The Masterpiece," "The Address," and "The Chelsea Girls."	^[326]
Kathryn Erskine	1980	Author of children's and young adult novels; winner of the 2010 National Book Award for Mockingbird	^[327]
Shaunti Feldhahn	1989	Best-selling author of For Women Only: What You Need to Know About the Inner Lives of Men	^[328]
Shannon Fisher	1994	Opinion writer, talk radio host	^[329]
Michelle Gable	1996	Author of novels A Paris Apartment (2014) and I'll See You in Paris (2016)
Forrest Gander	1978	Poet, essayist, novelist and critic	^[330]
Chris Genoa	1999	Novelist; author of Foop!	^[331]
Reid Harrison	1982	Screenwriter and television producer who has written for numerous television shows, including The Simpsons and The PJs	^[332]
Brian Henry	1991	Poet, editor, author and [professor at the University of Richmond	^[333]
Brenda Hiatt	1978	Author of romantic historical novels	^[334]
Sheri Holman	1988	Best-selling novelist; author of A Stolen Tongue and The Dress Lodger	^[7]
Laura Kamoie	M.A. 1994 Ph.D. 1999	New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and USA Today best-selling author of historical fiction	^[335]
Steve Kistulentz	1989	Novelist, poet, author of Panorama (2018), The Luckless Age (2010), and Little Black Daydream (2012)
	2004	Author of "Up Up, Down Down," a collection of essays and the former managing editor of Tin House magazine and the executive director of The Tin House Summer Workshop.	^[336]
Serge Kovaleski	1984	Investigative reporter at The New York Times	^[337]
Trudy Krisher	1968	Author	^[338]
Zach Lowe	M.A. 2003	Sportswriter and reporter at Stamford Advocate, Grantland, and ESPN; associated with use of advanced metrics in sports	^[339]^[340]
Stephen Marlowe	1949	Author of more than 50 novels including detective novels (1950s and 1960s) and historical novels and fictionalized biographies including Colossus (1972), The Memoirs of Christopher Columbus (1987), The Lighthouse at the End of the World (1995), and The Death and Life of Miguel de Cervantes (1996)	^[341]
Anne Marie Pace	1987	Children's picture book author and creator of Vampirina	^[342]
	2008	Advisory editor at The Paris Review. Co-author of "Chaos: Charles Manson, the CIA, and the Secret History of the Sixties" and Prince's memoir "The Beautiful Ones."	^[343]
Forrest Pritchard	1996	New York Times bestselling author of Gaining Ground (2103) and Growing Tomorrow (2015)
Lewis Burwell Puller, Jr.	1967	Lawyer; writer; winner of Pulitzer Prize for autobiography Fortunate Son (1991)	^[344]
H. Reid	1947	Author; photographer; historian	^[7]
David L. Robbins	1976 / J.D. 1980	Writer; wrote War of the Rats, on which the movie Enemy at the Gates is partially based	^[345]
	2013	A popular podcaster who made the jump into writing literature with "The Infinite Noise," released through Tor Teen in September 2019	^[346]
Laura Sims	1995	Author of the book "Looker" and a poet, who has published four full-length collections	^[347]
James Southall Wilson	1904 / LL.D. 1931	Author; creator of The Virginia Quarterly Review and William & Mary's Alma Mater	^[348]
	1980	Editor and author of numerous books in the field of speculative fiction including "Waking Beauty" (HarperCollins) "Tumbling After (HarperCollins) anf The Watchman of Eternity (Transworld).	^[349]
John C. Wright	J.D. 1987	Author of The Golden Age trilogy and other science fiction and fantasy novels	^[7]
Andrew Zawacki	1994	Poet, critic, editor, and translator	^[7]

Other media[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Emily Chang	1995	Web designer and blogger	^[350]
Ruth Dicker	1940	Landscape painter	^[351]
Perry Ellis	1961	Fashion designer (Perry Ellis International)	^[352]
Kate Fleming	1987	Award-winning audio book narrator	^[7]
Donald Judd	—	Visual artist (transferred to Columbia University)
Wilford Leach	1949	Tony Award winner
David Lasky	1990	Alternative cartoonist	^[353]
William Ivey Long	1969	Costume designer; six-time recipient of Tony Award	^[7]
Yuri Lowenthal	1993	Voice actor of several anime and video game characters	^[354]
Jamieson Price	1983	Voice actor
	2002	Award-winning artist and professor	^[355]
Craig Windham	1971	National Public Radio personality

Military officers[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Admiral Ming Chang	1955	First naturalized Asian American naval officer to reach flag rank in the United States military
Colonel George Croghan	1810	Soldier who fought at the Battle of Tippecanoe in 1811; recipient of the Congressional Gold Medal	^[356]
Brigadier general John Hartwell Cocke	1798	Led the defense of Richmond, Virginia against British forces in the War of 1812; member of the first Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia	^[357]
Lieutenant general Keith Dayton	1970	Former Director of the Iraq Survey Group as a senior member of the Joint Staff	^[358]
Major William Gilham	1852	Soldier who served in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War and became president of Southern Fertilizing Company in Richmond after the war	^[359]
Brigadier general Edwin Gray Lee	1852	Second cousin of Robert E. Lee and soldier from Virginia who served with the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War
Rear Admiral Cary Grayson	1898	Naval surgeon who served aboard presidential yacht Mayflower under Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft, and as White House physician for Woodrow Wilson; chairman of Franklin D. Roosevelt's inaugural committees in 1933 and 1937; and chairman of the American Red Cross
General David D. McKiernan	1972	Commanding general of the Third United States Army; Coalition Forces Land Component Command in the Middle East (CENTCOM)	^[360]
First Lieutenant Lewis Burwell Puller, Jr.	1967	Attorney, Pulitzer Prize–winning author, and Marines officer that served in Vietnam; son of renowned Marine Lieutenant General Lewis "Chesty" Puller
Edmund Ruffin	1812	Attended only 1810–12; secessionist who fired the first shots of the American Civil War at Fort Sumter, Charleston, South Carolina	^[361]
Lieutenant general Winfield Scott	1805	Longest serving general in U.S. military history (1814–1861); commanded forces in War of 1812, Black Hawk War and Mexican–American War; general-in-chief of Union Army at start of the American Civil War; author of Anaconda Plan	^[362]
Brigadier general William B. Taliaferro	1841	Confederate general in the American Civil War	^[363]
Colonel Charles Stewart Todd	1809	Subaltern and judge-advocate of General James Winchester's division in the War of 1812; in 1813 he was made a captain of infantry, and was an aide to General William Henry Harrison in the Battle of the Thames	^[364]

Business and technology[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Beth Comstock	1982	VP of Public Relations for General Electric; co-founder of Hulu
Lewis Glucksman	1945	Noted Wall Street trader; former CEO of Lehman Brothers	^[7]
Todd Howard	1993	Executive producer and game director of Bethesda Softworks	^[365]
Raymond A. Mason	1959	Founder and CEO of investment firm Legg Mason, Inc.; namesake of William & Mary's Mason School of Business	^[7]
William Temple Thomson Mason	1803	Prominent Virginia farmer and businessman	^[366]
Mark McCormack	1951	Sports agency pioneer; founder of International Management Group (IMG); author of bestseller What They Don't Teach You at Harvard Business School; half of the namesake of William & Mary's McCormack-Nagelsen Tennis Center
	1990	CEO of Swype; co-founder of Amp'd and Boost Mobile	^[7]^{[failed verification]}
Alan B. Miller	1958	Founder and CEO of United Health Services, Inc.; namesake of Miller Hall, home of the Mason School of Business	^[7]
C. Michael Petters	1993	President and CEO of Huntington Ingalls Industries
Joe Plumeri	1966	Chairman & CEO of Willis Group Holdings, and owner of the Trenton Thunder; namesake of William & Mary's Plumeri Park	^[367]^[368]
Paul C. Saville	1977	President and CEO of NVR, Inc.	^[369]
	1988	VP of Netflix; leader in data science/developer of Netflix's search algorithms	^[7]^{[failed verification]}
Mark Smucker	1992	CEO of The J.M. Smucker Company	^[370]
Pete Snyder	1994	CEO of Disruptor Capital, Founder of New Media Strategies	^[371]
Jeffrey Trammell	1973	Past President of W&M's Board of Visitors, founded Trammell and Company	^[372]
Walter J. Zable	1937	Cubic Corporation Director, Chairman of the Board, President and CEO since 1951; namesake of the school's Walter J. Zable Stadium	^[373]

Sciences[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
David McDowell Brown	1978	Astronaut, Navy Flight Surgeon and pilot who died during the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster on February 1, 2003	^[374]
Vincent T. DeVita	1957	Physician and pioneer in oncology; CEO of Yale University's Comprehensive Cancer Institute	^[7]
George H. Miller	1967 / M.S. 1969 / Ph.D 1972	Notable physicist; current director of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory	^[375]
William Erwood Old, Jr.	19??	Malacologist	^[376]
Richard G. Richels	1968	Directs global climate change research at the Electric Power Research Institute	^[377]
Ellen Stofan	1983	Director of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum; former Chief Scientist at NASA (2013–2016)
William P. Winfree	M.S. 1975 / Ph.D. 1978	Experimental physicist who is known for his contributions to the field of nondestructive evaluation	^[378]^[379]

Sports[]

The William & Mary Tribe sports teams have participated at Division I level in the NCAA since the school became a members in official conference competition in 1937, although pre-conference interscholastic competition started in 1893.^[380] College alumni have played in every major professional sports league in the United States except for the National Hockey League.^[381]

Baseball[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Bill Bray	2004	Relief pitcher for the Washington Nationals (2006) and Cincinnati Reds (2006–2012)	^[382]
David Cripe	1972	Third baseman for Kansas City Royals (1978)	^[383]
Adam Butler	1995	Pitcher for Atlanta Braves (1998)	^[384]
Ben Guez	2009	Minor league baseball player	^[385]
Brendan Harris	2001	Infielder for the Chicago Cubs (2004); Montreal Expos (2004); Washington Nationals (2005–06); Cincinnati Reds (2006); Tampa Bay Devil Rays (2007); Minnesota Twins (2007–2010); Baltimore Orioles (2010–present)	^[386]
Owen Kahn	1929	Played a single one-half inning for the Boston Braves (1930)	^[387]
Bud Metheny	1938	Outfielder for the New York Yankees (1943–46); longtime coach at Old Dominion University	^[388]
Curtis Pride	1992	Outfielder for MLB's Los Angeles Angels	^[7]
Chris Rahl	2005	Consensus First Team All-American in 2004; left school after his junior year to pursue a professional career	^[389]
Vic Raschi	1941	Pitcher for the New York Yankees (1946–53), St. Louis Cardinals (1954–55), and Kansas City Athletics (1955); six-time World Series champion (1947, 1949–1953) and one-time American League strikeouts leader (1951)	^[388]
Chris Ray	2003	Relief pitcher and closer for the Baltimore Orioles (2005–07, 2009)	^[388]
Will Rhymes	2005	Professional baseball player
Elwood Smith	1926	Left fielder for New York Giants (1926)	^[390]

Basketball[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Lynn Barry	1981	Assistant director of USA women's basketball (1985–96); special advisor to the WNBA (1996–2000)	^[391]^[392]
Bill Chambers	1953	Basketball player for the College of William and Mary (1951–53) who set the NCAA all-time single-game record for rebounds (51)	^[393]
Todd Cauthorn	1993	British-American professional player in the British Basketball League during the 1990s and 2000s	^[394]
Keith Cieplicki	1985	Division I basketball head coach; one of Sports Illustrated's "50 Greatest Vermont Sports Figures"	^[395]
Jeff Cohen	1961	All-American basketball player and NBA draft selection for the Chicago Packers	^[396]
David Cohn	2018	American-Israeli basketball player in the Israel Basketball Premier League	^[397]
Zeb Cope	2004	Professional basketball player in France for Entente Orleans 45	^[398]
David Cox	1995	Head coach of the Rhode Island Rams men's basketball team.	^[399]
Andy Duncan	1948	Former NBA basketball player for the Rochester Royals (1948–50) and Boston Celtics (1950–51)	^[400]
Chet Giermak	1950	All-American basketball player in 1950	^[401]
Adam Hess	2004	Professional basketball player in the Czech Republic's National Basketball League	^[398]
Tom Jasper	1971	William & Mary's second-ever Southern Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year (1971)	^[402]
H. Lester Hooker	19??	Head basketball coach at the University of Richmond and William & Mary	^[403]
Laimonas Kisielius	2008	Professional Lithuanian player in the Lithuanian Basketball League	^[404]
Nathan Knight	2020	Lou Henson Award winner, CAA Player of the Year, and professional player with the NBA's Atlanta Hawks	^[405]
John Lowenhaupt	1977	Former basketball stand-out who was once named Sports Illustrated's National Player of the Week	^[406]
Quinn McDowell	2012	Former professional basketball player in Australia, the NBA D-League, Spain, and Latvia; as of 2019–20 is a college coach	^[407]
Jim Moran	2001	Former professional basketball player in Spain's Liga ACB	^[398]
Marcus Thornton	2015	First CAA Men's Basketball Player of the Year in school history; drafted 45th overall in the 2015 NBA draft	^[408]
Brant Weidner	1983	Basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs (1983–84)	^[409]
Charlie Woollum	1962	Most decorated head men's basketball coach in Bucknell University history	^[410]

Football[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Drew Atchison	2008	Free agent in the National Football League (NFL)	^[411]
Marvin Bass	1943	Head coach for South Carolina Gamecocks (1961–65), NFL assistant coach (1952, 1970–72, 1977–78, 1982–2004)	^[412]
Bill Bowman	1954	Full back for the Detroit Lions (1954, 1956), Pittsburgh Steelers (1957)	^[413]
Joe Brady	2013	Offensive coordinator of the Carolina Panthers as of 2021	^[414]
Tom Brown	1942	End for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1942)	^[415]
David Caldwell	2010	Defensive back for Indianapolis Colts (2012), New York Giants (2013), Hamilton Tiger-Cats (2014–present)	^[416]
Dennis Cambal	1972	Running back for New York Jets (1973)	^[417]
Lang Campbell	2004	Former professional quarterback for the Arizona Rattlers of the Arena Football League (AFL)	^[418]
John Cannon	1982	Defensive end for Tampa Bay Buccaneers (1982–90)	^[419]
Win Charles	1926	Halfback for Dayton Triangles (1928)	^[420]
Steve Christie	1989	Kicker for Tampa Bay Buccaneers (1990–91), Buffalo Bills (1992–2000), San Diego Chargers (2001–03), New York Giants (2004)	^[421]
Pinball Clemons	1986	Running back for Kansas City Chiefs (1987); former record-holding Canadian Football League player; former head coach and now vice-chair of the Toronto Argonauts	^[7]
Jack Cloud	1950	Fullback for the Green Bay Packers (1950–51), Washington Redskins (1952–53); inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame (1990)	^[422]
Johnny Clowes	1948	Guard for Brooklyn Dodgers (1948), Chicago Hornets (1949), New York Yanks (1950–51)	^[423]
Derek Cox	2009	Cornerback for the Jacksonville Jaguars (2009–2012), San Diego Chargers (2013), Baltimore Ravens (2014)	^[424]
Lou Creekmur	1950	Eight-time Pro Bowl offensive tackle and guard for the Detroit Lions (1950–59); inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame	^[425]
Al Crow	1955	Defensive tackle for Boston Patriots (1960)	^[426]
Dan Darragh	1968	Quarterback for the Buffalo Bills (1968–70)	^[427]^[428]
Otis Douglas	1931	Two-time NFL Championship with the Philadelphia Eagles (1948–49)	^[429]
Mark Duffner	1975	Linebackers coach with the Jacksonville Jaguars (2006–)	^[7]
Ivan Fears	1976	Current football running backs coach for the New England Patriots	^[7]
Tom Feamster	—	Transferred to Florida State University; defensive end for Baltimore Colts (1956)	^[430]
Nick Forkovitch	1945	Running back for the Brooklyn Dodgers (1948)	^[431]
Robert Green	1992	Running back for the Washington Redskins (1992), Chicago Bears (1993–96), Minnesota Vikings (1997)	^[432]
Jonathan Grimes	2011	Running back for the Jacksonville Jaquars (2012–2013), Houston Texans (2013–)	^[433]
Isham Hardy	192?	Guard for Akron Pros (1923), Akron Indians (1926)	^[434]
Archie Harris	1987	Guard for Denver Broncos (1987)	^[435]
Dan Henning	1964	Quarterback for San Diego Chargers (1966); head coach of the Atlanta Falcons (1983–86), San Diego Chargers (1989–91)	^[436]
George Hughes	1950	Guard for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1950–54)	^[437]
Harvey Johnson	1943	Fullback for the New York Yankees (1946–49), New York Yanks (1951); head coach of the Buffalo Bills	^[438]
Mark Kelso	1986	Safety for the Buffalo Bills (1986–93); appeared in four consecutive Super Bowls (1990–93)	^[439]
David Knight	1973	Wide receiver for the New York Jets (1973–77)	^[440]^[441]^[442]
John Kreamcheck	195?	Tackle for the Chicago Bears (1953–55)	^[443]
Jimmye Laycock	1970	William & Mary Tribe football's winningest coach of all time; was head coach from 1980 through 2018	^[444]
Mike Leach	2000	Tight end and long snapper for the Arizona Cardinals	^[7]
Sean Lissemore	2010	Defensive end for the Dallas Cowboys (2010–2012) and the San Diego Chargers (2013–2016); Athletic director for St. Mark's School of Texas	^[445]
Bob Lusk	195?	Center for the Detroit Lions (1956)	^[446]
Arthur Matsu	1927	Halfback for the Dayton Triangles (1928)	^[447]
Sean McDermott	1998	Defensive coordinator for the Carolina Panthers (2011–2016); head coach of the Buffalo Bills (2017–)	^[7]^[448]
Tom Mikula	1948	Running back for the Brooklyn Dodgers (1948)	^[449]
Denver Mills	1947	Linebacker for the Chicago Cardinals (1952)	^[450]
Ed Mioduszewski	1953	Halfback for the Baltimore Colts (1953)	^[451]
Bill Murray	2019	Defensive Tackle for the New England Patriots (2019)	^[452]
Adam O'Connor	2006	Professional football player for the champion Hamburg Sea Devils of NFL Europa	^[453]
Billy Parker	2004	Professional American, Canadian and arena football linebacker	^[7]
Larry Peccatiello	1958 M.Ed. 1959	NFL coach (Houston Oilers, Seattle Seahawks, Cincinnati Bengals, Detroit Lions, Washington Redskins)
Jeff Powell	1986	Running back for San Diego Chargers (1987)	^[454]
Vito Ragazzo	1950	Head coach of Virginia Military Institute's football team (1966–70)	^[455]
Ben Raimondi	—	Transferred to Indiana University; running back for New York Yankees (1947)	^[456]
Buster Ramsey	1943	First head coach of the American Football League's Buffalo Bills	^[457]
Knox Ramsey	1948	Guard for L.A. Dons (1948–49), Chicago Cardinals (1950–51), Washington Redskins (1952–53)	^[457]
Kevin Rogers	1974	Minnesota Vikings Quarterbacks Coach
Jim Ryan	1979	Lineman for the Denver Broncos (1979–88); current defensive assistant coach of the Denver Broncos	^[458]
Ralph Sazio	1948	Tackle for the Brooklyn Dodgers (1948); assistant coach, head coach, general manager and team president for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats	^[459]
Rip Scherer	1974	Football coach at the University of Colorado
Darren Sharper	1997	Defensive back for the Green Bay Packers (1997–2004), Minnesota Vikings (2005, 2007–08), New Orleans Saints (2009)	^[460]
Steve Shull	1980	Linebacker for Miami Dolphins (1980–82)	^[461]
Bob Soleau	1964	Linebacker for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1964)	^[462]
Charlie Sumner	1955	Safety for the Chicago Bears and Minnesota Vikings; two-time Super Bowl champion as an assistant coach for the Los Angeles/Oakland Raiders (1981, 1984)	^[463]
Dominique Thompson	2004	Wide receiver for the St. Louis Rams (2005)	^[464]
Tommy Thompson	1948	Linebacker/center for Cleveland Browns (1949–53)	^[465]
Mike Tomlin	1995	Current head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers and the youngest head coach in NFL history to win a Super Bowl	^[466]
Adrian Tracy	2010	2010 NFL Draft selection by the New York Giants	^[467]
Al Vandeweghe	1942	Tight end for the AAFC's Buffalo Bisons (1946)	^[468]
Jude Waddy	1998	Former linebacker for the Green Bay Packers (1998–2002)	^[469]
Tex Warrington	—	Transferred to Auburn University; center for the Brooklyn Dodgers (1946–48)	^[470]
B. W. Webb	2012	Cornerback for the Dallas Cowboys (2013), the Pittsburgh Steelers (2014), the Tennessee Titans (2015), and the Cincinnati Bengals (2019)	^[471]
Alan Williams	1992	Football coach, Indianapolis Colts

Soccer[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Al Albert	1969	One of the all-time winningest head coaches in NCAA Division I men's soccer history	^[472]
Wade Barrett	1998	Major League Soccer defender, Houston Dynamo	^[473]
Adin Brown	2000	Norwegian Premier League soccer goalkeeper, Aalesunds FK; two-time NCAA First Team All-American (1998 and 1999)	^[474]
Scott Budnick	1993	Former Major League Soccer goalkeeper, most recently of the Miami Fusion F.C.	^[475]
Jill Ellis	1988	Head coach of the United States women's national soccer team (2014–2019), winning manager of the 2015 and 2019 FIFA Women's World Cups	^[476]
Paul Grafer	1996	Former professional soccer player, most recently of the Long Island Rough Riders in the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League	^[475]
Andrew Hoxie	2009	Major League Soccer striker, San Jose Earthquakes	^[477]
Steve Jolley	1997	Major League Soccer defender for New York Red Bulls	^[478]
Rob Olson	1982	Former professional soccer player with Team America of the North American Soccer League	^[479]
Chris Rodd	—	Transferred to the University of San Francisco; professional soccer player who is currently with Bryne FK in Norway	^[480]
Khary Stockton	1993	Former professional soccer player, most recently of the Richmond Kickers in the United Soccer Leagues Second Division	^[475]

Other sports[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Elaina Balouris	2014	Track and field world championship level competitor	^[481]
J. D. Gibbs	1991	Former NASCAR driver; president of Joe Gibbs Racing; owner of #11 FedEx Toyota Camry	^[482]
Jim Holdren	1964	One of the most successful high school track and field and cross country running coaches in United States high school history	^[483]
Brian Hyde	1996	Track and field athlete; 1996 Olympian in 1,500 meters (4,900 ft) run and American collegiate record holder in the same event (3 minutes 35 seconds)	^[484]
Megan Moulton-Levy	2008	Professional tennis player	^[485]
Josh Sundquist	2006	Paralympian, bestselling author and motivational speaker	^[486]
Michelle Wolf	2007	Long jumper whose college career was cut short due to injury; host of Netflix weekly series The Break with Michelle Wolf; former contributor/writer to The Daily Show; stand-up comedian	^[314]

Miscellaneous[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Sarah Brady	1964	Pioneer in handgun control; wife of Jim Brady, press secretary to President Ronald Reagan	^[487]
Cosmo Fujiyama	2007	President and co-founder of Students Helping Honduras	^[271]
Rick Gates	1994	Political consultant to the Donald Trump presidential campaign in 2016	^[488]
Hugh Haynie	1950	Award-winning political cartoonist for the Louisville Courier Journal (1958–97)	^[489]
Randolph Jefferson	1773	Younger brother of Thomas Jefferson	^[490]
William Kelso	M.A. 1964	Archaeologist specializing in Virginia's colonial period	^[491]
Henry Lee IV	1808	Biographer and historian to Major General Light Horse Harry and Matilda Lee	^[492]
Lewis Littlepage	1778	Diplomat for King Stanisław August Poniatowski of Poland	^[493]
Sheila Michaels	—	Helped to popularize the honorific "Ms."; civil rights activist with CORE and SNCC; expelled by W&M in part for writing anti-segregationist editorials for the student newspaper	^[494]
Edward J. Normand	1992	Lawyer known for representing Lloyd's of London in the dispute over the extent that its insurance covered the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center	^[495]
Steven Pruitt	2006	Named one of the 25 most influential people on the Internet by Time in June 2017; has made about 2 million English Wikipedia edits, more than any other single human editor	^[496]
Robert Rector	19??	Pioneer in social welfare reform; current Senior Fellow at the Heritage Foundation	^[497]

Fictional people[]

Name	Year	Notability	Ref.
Tracy Atwood	Not specified	Detective in the 2007 film Mr. Brooks	^[498]
John Dorian	1990s	Doctor on the television series Scrubs; college roommate of Christopher Turk	^[498]
Jerry Robinson	Not specified	Orthodontist on the television series The Bob Newhart Show	^[499]
Alexandra Rover	Not specified	Lead character in the 2008 film Nim's Island	^[498]^[500]
Victoria Savedge	Not specified	Protagonist of Rita Mae Brown's 2001 novel Alma Mater	^[501]
Christopher Turk	1990s	Doctor on the television series Scrubs; college roommate of John Dorian	^[498]

References[]

^ "William & Mary – Our Historic Campus". William & Mary. 2009. Retrieved July 19, 2009.
^ "William & Mary 1850–1899". William & Mary History. William & Mary. 2009. Retrieved July 19, 2009.
^ "Alumni Demographics" (PDF). William & Mary Alumni Association. January 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Alma Maters of U.S. Presidents". EDU in Review. 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Peyton Randolph". Colonial Williamsburg. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Adams, Herbert Baxter (1887). The College of William & Mary. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. p. 36.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah ^ai ^aj ^ak ^al ^am ^an ^ao ^ap ^aq ^ar ^as ^at ^au ^av ^aw ^ax ^ay ^az ^ba ^bb ^bc ^bd ^be ^bf ^bg ^bh ^bi "William & Mary Alumni → Notable Alumni". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on January 31, 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Levy, Debbie (2005). James Monroe. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Lerner Publications Company. pp. 15–16. ISBN 0-8225-0824-9. james monroe college of william.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Purcell, L. Edward (2010). Vice Presidents: A Biographical Directory. New York. p. 96. ISBN 9781438130712.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "George Washington's Professional Surveys". U.S. National Archives. 2019. Retrieved July 11, 2019. The college in its charter of 1693 had been granted the power to appoint all Virginia county surveyors and the right to collect one-sixth of their surveying fees, but in practice the college authorities were more concerned with their income than with who was appointed to the surveyorships. ... [he] did not study at the college to qualify for the commission or stand any examination by the president and masters of the school. There is no evidence, in fact, that GW went to Williamsburg in the spring or summer of 1749. ... Before 20 July 1749, [Washington] received a commission from the president and masters of the College of William and Mary appointing him surveyor of newly formed Culpeper County.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Barry, William Taylor, (1784–1835)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah A provisional list of alumni, grammar school students, members of the faculty, and members of the Board of Visitors of the College of William & Mary in Virginia, from 1693 to 1888 : issued as an appeal for additional information. College of William & Mary. 1941. hdl:10288/13856.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "College of William & Mary, Virginia". CityTownInfo.com. 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Crittenden, John Jordan, (1786–1863)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "The Great Chief Justice". William & Mary Law School. Archived from the original on April 10, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Biography". U.S. Department of State. 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013.
^ "Stuart, Alexander Hugh Holmes, (1807–1891)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Anderson, Richard Claugh, Jr., (1788–1826)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Brown, James, (1766–1835)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Mary, College of William and (1859). A Catalogue of the College of William & Mary in Virginia. p. 53.
^ "Charles A. Ford". Dayton Daily News. January 5, 2006. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "White House press release". February 8, 2000. Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ "James Keith". September 20, 2007. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ "Barbara A. Leaf". The Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Nelson, Hugh, (1768–1836)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Rives, William Cabell, (1793–1868)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Scott, Charles Lewis, (1827–1899)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ "Obituary". Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. December 7, 1849. p. 2. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
^ Bice, David A. (2004). The Original Lone Star Republic: Scoundrels, Statesmen and Schemers of the 1810 West Florida Rebellion. Heritage Publishing Consultants. ISBN 1-891647-81-4. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Barbour, Philip Pendleton, (1783–1841)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Bushrod Washington". The Oyez Project. IIT Chicago-Kent School of Law. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts – Ronald L. Buckwalter". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts – Glen E. Conrad". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts – Theodore Roosevelt Dalton". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. New York: James T. White and Co. 1909. p. 53.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ "Hutcheson, Charles Sterling". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
^ Catalogue of the Alumni and Alumnae For the Years 1866–1932. College of William & Mary. 1932. hdl:10288/1188.
^ "HALDANE ROBERT MAYER, CIRCUIT JUDGE". United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Morris, Robert Page Walter, (1853–1924)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ "Muecke, Charles Andrew". Judges of the United States Courts. 2009. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ "Presnell, Gregory A." Judges of the United States Courts. 2009. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Robertson, Thomas Bolling (1779–1828)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Press Release" (PDF). United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 18, 2016.
^ "Congressional Record, volume 153, number 106". Transcript of Senate session of June 28, 2007. Government Printing Office. pp. S8670–S8672. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
^ "Taylor, George Keith". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "St. George Tucker". Colonial Williamsburg. 2009. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Cyclopedia of United States History. Harper and Brothers. 1881. Retrieved November 12, 2009.
^ "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on July 30, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Wigeonton, Susan Daivs". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Hoeveler, J. David (2002). Creating the American Mind. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc. p. 285. ISBN 9780742548398.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Currier, Edward (1841). The Political Textbook. Holliston, Massachusetts: Warren Blake. p. 18.
^ "Fleming, William, (1736–1824)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Benjamin Harrison". The Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence. Retrieved April 4, 2016.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Garnett, James Mercer (September 1907). "John Francis Mercer". Maryland Historical Magazine. 2 (3): 192.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "George Plater III – Sixth Governor of Maryland". People of Sotterley. Archived from the original on August 29, 2002. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. James T. White and Co. 1901. Retrieved November 12, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Lanman, Charles (1859). Dictionary of the United States Congress. J.B. Lippincott & Co. p. 50. Retrieved July 8, 2009. thomas hart benton.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Benton, Thomas Hart, (1782–1858)", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, United States Congress, retrieved July 8, 2009
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Bibb, William Wyatt, (1781–1820)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Bowden, Lemuel Jackson, (1815–1864)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Brown, John, (1757–1837)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. James T. White and Co. 1901. Retrieved November 12, 2009.
^ "Coke, Richard, (1829–97)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Giles, William Branch, (1762–1830)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ "Goff, Guy Despard (1866–1933)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ "Gen. Edwin Gray Lee C.S.A." Genealogy. 2005. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Leigh, Benjamin Watkins, (1781–1849)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ View of the Whole Ground: Being the Whole Correspondence Between Mr. John M. M'Carty and General A.T. Mason. Washington: n.p., 1818. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
^ "Mason, Stevens Thomson, (1760–1803)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b James Murray Mason Biography. Encyclopedia of World Biography. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Heuvel, Sean M. (2013). The College of William & Mary in the Civil War. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Co., Inc. p. 113. ISBN 9780786473090.
^ "Nicholas, Robert Carter, (1793–1857)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". Nicholas, Wilson Cary, (1761–1820). United States Congress. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Pleasants, James, (1769–1836)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Dr. Ken Bridges (September 2, 2014). "John Pope: An icon and namesake for Pope County". The Courier Online. Retrieved March 18, 2016.
^ "Roane, William Henry, (1787–1845)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Richard Henry Greene (1890). Official positions held by alumni of Yale, Princeton, Columbia, Brown, University of Pennsylvania, and by the men educated at William and Mary College:... D. Clapp & Son, printers. p. 177.
^ "Smith, Daniel (1748–1818)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ "Taylor, John, (1753–1824)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Tazewell, Henry, (1753–1799)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Dictionary of American Biography; Peterson, Norma L. Littleton Waller Tazewell. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1983; Sawers, Timothy R. "The Public Career of Littleton Waller Tazewell, 1824–1836." Ph.D. dissertation, Miami University, 1972. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
^ "WALKER, John, (1744 - 1809)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Jones, John Winston, (1791–1848)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Allen, Robert, (1778–1844)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "ATKINSON, Archibald, (1792 - 1872)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
^ "Bachmann, Michele, (1956–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Banks, Linn, (1784–1842)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Barbour, John Strode, (1790–1855)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "BASSETT, Burwell, (1764 - 1841)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
^ "BATEMAN, Herbert Harvell, (1928 - 2000)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
^ "Bibb, William Wyatt, (1781–1820)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Bland, Schuyler Otis, (1872–1950)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Breckinridge, James, (1763–1833)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
^ Gawalt, Gerald W., ed. "'Strict Truth': The Narrative of William Armisted Burwell." Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 101 (January 1993): 103–32. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Cabell, Samuel Jordan, (1756–1818)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Stone, Kurt F. (2011). The Jews of Capitol Hill. Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 582. ISBN 9780810877382.
^ Atkins, Randall E. (2012). Cases in Congressional Campaigns. New York: Routledge. p. 224. ISBN 9781136631160.
^ "Coke, Richard, Jr., (1790–1851)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Coles, Isaac, (1747–1813)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
^ "Cook, Robert Eugene, (1920–1988)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "DAVIS, Jacob Cunningham, (1820–1883)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ "DAVIS, Joseph Jonathan, (1828–1892)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Dearborn, Henry Alexander Scammel, (1783–1851)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September 12, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Douglas, Beverly Browne". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Huges, Nathaniel Cheairs (2008). Yale's Confederates. Univ. of Tennessee Press. pp. 59–60. ISBN 978-1-57233-635-3.
^ "Dromgoole, George Coke, (1797–1847)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Edmunds, Paul Carrington, (1836–1899)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Eggleston, Joseph, (1754–1811)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
^ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1771–Present – Thomas Evans. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
^ "Frey, Oliver Walter, (1887–1939)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ "Matthew Gaetz". Martindale-Hubbell. Retrieved July 11, 2015.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Goode, William Osborne, (1798–1859)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Gray, Edwin, (1743 – Death date unknown)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Harrison, Carter Bassett, (1756–1808)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ "Joseph H. Hawkins, (Birth date unknown-1823)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Haymond, Thomas Sherwood, (1794–1869)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Hooker, James Murray, (1873–1940)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Howard, Benjamin, (1760–1814)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Johnson, James, (Birth date unknown-1825)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Jones, Walter, (1745–1815)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Lawton, John William, (1837–1905)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Lee, Richard Bland, (1761–1827)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
^ "Levy, William Mallory, (1827–1872)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Loyall, George, (1789–1868)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Mayo, Robert Murphy, (1836–1896)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "McCarty, William Mason, (ca. 1789–1863)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774-2005. U.S. Government Printing Office. 2005. p. 1573. ISBN 9780160731761.
^ "Alan B. Mollohan – Challenger Learning Center". Wheeling Jesuit University. Archived from the original on March 2, 2004. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Tyler, Lyon G. (1906). Men of Mark in Virginia. Washington, D.C.: Men of Mark Publishing Company. pp. 316. Andrew Jackson Montague college william mary.
^ "Morton, Jeremiah, (1799–1878)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Hassan, Mohamed (November 8, 2016). "5 Things to Know About Stephanie Murphy, First Vietnamese-American Woman Elected to Congress". NBC News. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
^ Eisenberg, Gerson G. (1992). "Marylanders Who Served the Nation" (PDF). Maryland State Archives. p. 160. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ "Newton, Willoughby, (1802–1874)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Nicholas, John, (ca. 1757–1819)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Nicholls, John Calhoun". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Page, John, (1743–1808)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Page, Robert (1765–1840)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Plater, Thomas, (1769–1830)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Preston, Francis, (1765–1836)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Randolph, Thomas Mann, (1768–1828)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Robertson, John, (1787–1873)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Sawyer, Samuel Tredwell, (1800–1865)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress" 1771–Present Arthur Smith. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.
^ "Smith, Ballard, (Birth and death dates unknown)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "STEVENSON, Andrew, (1784 - 1857)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Strother, George French, (1783–1840)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Stuart, Archibald, (1795–1855)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Thompson, Philip Rootes, (1766–1837)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Trimble, David, (1782–1842)", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, United States Congress.
^ "Tuck, William Munford, (1896–1983)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Tucker, George, (1775–1861)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Tucker, Henry St. George, (1780–1848)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Turner, Daniel, (1796–1860)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
^ "Wanmeter, John Inskeep, (1798–1875)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 20, 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Walker, Robert Smith, (1942–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Wise, George Douglas, (1831–1898)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Wise, Richard Alsop, (1843–1900)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ "Report of William & Mary Marshall-Wythe School of Law 1997-1998". William & Mary Law School. 1998. p. 72. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 24, 2014.
^ Tyler, Lyon (May 1917). Bulletin of the College of William and Mary. p. 4. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
^ Craig, Tim (April 17, 2008). "John Brownlee Resigns as U.S. Attorney". Washington Post. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Robert J. Cleary – Lawyer Profile". LexisNexis. 2008. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Senate confirms W&M alumnus Comey '82 as next FBI director". College of William & Mary. 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013.
^ Finn, Robin. "Michael J. Garcia News". The New York Times. Times Topics. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Whitson, Brian (July 20, 2009). "W&M alum to be nominated as director of NPS". The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 31, 2009.
^ "Biography of FCC Commissioner Robert M. McDowell". Federal Communications Commission. 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Commission Members". United States Department of State. Retrieved May 3, 2011.
^ McConnell, Jim (September 16, 2020). "Tony Pham's story: From refugee to head of ICE". Chesterfield Observer.
^ "Alumni". College of William and Mary. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
^ The Hill Staff (May 10, 2005). "Rep. Crowley's new flack handled presidential kids". Archived from the original on February 25, 2009. Retrieved May 25, 2009.
^ "News Advisory: Update: Burma". East-West Center. 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
^ "Mary Jo White Sworn in as Chair of SEC". SEC. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Wilson, James Grant (1888). Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Boston, Massachusetts: D. Appleton and Company. pp. 489. William Cabell College William Mary governor.
^ "John N. Dalton". The New York Times. July 31, 1986. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
^ Community Leaders of Virginia 1976-1977. 1977. p. 24. ISBN 9780960116812.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Lewis, Virgil A. (1888). Virginia and Virginians. H.H. Hardesty. p. 202.
^ Brock, R.A. (1888). Virginia and Virginians. Richmond, Virginia: H.H. Hardesty. pp. 131. james patton preston college william mary.
^ Smith, Margaret Vowell (1893). Virginia 1492-1892. Washington, D.C.: W.H. Lowdermilk and Co. pp. 284. beverley randolph college william mary governor.
^ "Virginia Governor Peyton Randolph". National Governors Association. Retrieved April 4, 2016.
^ "Wyndham Robertson". National Governors Association. Retrieved April 4, 2016.
^ Chi, Theta Delta (June 1901). "William D. Bloxham". The Shield. 17 (2): 145.
^ Rowland, Dunbar (1912). The Official and Statistical Register of the State of Mississippi. Nashville, Tennessee: Press of Brandon Printing Company. p. 52.
^ Alvord, Clarence Walworth (1920). Collections of the Illinois State Historical Society. Springfield, Illinois: Illinois State Historical Library. p. 18. ISBN 9780795011276.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Coke, Richard, (1829–1897)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
^ "The History of Arkansas". ElectricScotland.com. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Governor's Information". National Governors Association. Archived from the original on January 4, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ Chandler, Julian (1909). The South in the Building of the Nation. Richmond, Virginia: The Southern Historical Publication Society. pp. 283. John Pope college william mary Kentucky governor.
^ Sullivan, Patricia (January 15, 2005). "Hunter B. Andrews Dies; Va. Senate Majority Leader Powerful and Intimidating". Washington Post. pp. B8. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Ranson, Thomas D. (July 1895). "Judge Briscoe G. Baldwin". The Virginia Law Register. Virginia Law Review. 1 (3): 236–237. doi:10.2307/1098643. JSTOR 1098643.
^ Boisseau, Sterling (1922). "James Boisseau". The William & Mary College Quarterly. 2 (2): 71–72. doi:10.2307/1921484. JSTOR 1921484.
^ "Historical Bio for David L. Bulova". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "John Carr of England 1600s". William Carr and Susannah Brook Family Line. Tripod.com. 1998. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Coles, Isaac, (1747–1813)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved August 4, 2009.
^ "Historical Bio for Ashton Dovell". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Evans, Thomas, (1755–1815)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
^ "Gray, Edwin, (1743–Death date unknown)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
^ "Phillip Hamilton". Patient Advocate Foundation. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Saxon, Wolfgang (July 9, 1997). "Henry E. Howell Jr., 76, Leader Of Liberal Democrats in Virginia". The New York Times. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
^ "Historical Bio for Timothy D. Hugo". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Johnson, James, (Birth date unknown–1825)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Delegate Terry Kilgore (R–Virginia)". Virginia ACSD. 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Documents, Chiefly Unpublished, Relating to the Huguenot Emigration to Virginia. Virginia Historical Society. 1886. pp. 165, fn. c.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Mims, William C. (Bill)". Virginia House of Delegates. 2013. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved November 21, 2013.
^ "Delegate Jason S. Miyares". VA House of Delegates. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
^ "Newton, Willoughby, (1802–1874)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Perkinson, Pat (April 20, 1952). "The Judge Couldn't Spell But He Knew His Gardens". Richmond Times Dispatch. Richmond, Virginia. pp. A-3. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
^ "House Delegate District 67: Gary A. Reese*". June 9, 2005. Retrieved February 14, 2018 – via www.washingtonpost.com.
^ "Frederick Southgate Taylor (1847–1896)". Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity. April 4, 2005. Archived from the original on February 17, 2010. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Thompson, Philip Rootes, (1766–1837)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Senator Jill Holtzman Vogel". Senate of Virginia. 2008. Archived from the original on January 15, 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "WEDDINGS; Jennifer Tosini, Andrew Wexton – New York Times". Nytimes.com. May 27, 2001. Retrieved January 22, 2014.
^ "Assistant Democratic Leader Todd Book". Ohio House Democratic Caucus. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Senator Cameron S. Brown (MI)". Project Vote Smart. 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "New York State Senator John J. Flanagan". Senator Flanagan. 2009. Archived from the original on March 5, 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Rep. Emily McAsey". Illinois House Democrats. Archived from the original on January 30, 2010. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
^ "Assemblyman David C. Russo (R)". New Jersey Legislature. 2002. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Shackelford, George Green (1993). Jefferson's Adoptive Son. University Press of Kentucky. p. 4. ISBN 0-8131-1797-6.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Official Positions Held by Alumni. D. Clapp & Son, printers. 1890. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Vanmeter, John Inskeep, (1798–1875)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 20, 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Tyler, Lyon G. (July 1898). "Education in Colonial Virginia, Part V: Influence of William and Mary College". William and Mary College Historical Quarterly.
^ Mary, College of William and (1859). A Catalogue of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. p. 38.
^ Bryan, John Stewart (1929). "John Coalter". Sketch of Judge John Coalter. Richmond Free Press. Archived from the original on January 8, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Fleming, William, (1736–1824)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
^ I'Anson, Lawrence (1983). "Lawrence W. I'Anson Papers" (PDF). Manuscripts and Rare Books Department; Swem Library. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ Green, Frank (December 21, 2012). "Va. Supreme Court welcomes 101st justice to join court". Bristol Herald Courier. TriCities.com. Retrieved December 31, 2013.
^ "Mercer, James, (1736–1793)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
^ Tyler, Lyon G. (July 1898). "Education in Colonial Virginia, Part V: Influence of William and Mary College". William and Mary College Historical Quarterly: 7..
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Alumni Association Awards: Medallion". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ The History of the College of William and Mary. J.W. Randolph & English. 1874. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Judge John H. Dillard Dead". Charlotte Observer. Charlotte, North Carolina. May 7, 1896. p. 1. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
^ "Texas Politics – Supreme Court Chief Justices". Archived from the original on January 2, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2013.
^ A Catalogue of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. 1859. p. 46.
^ John Hall. Biographical History of North Carolina. Charles L. Van Noppen. 1906. p. 117. Retrieved November 21, 2009. john hall north carolina supreme court.
^ "Justice Helen E. Hoens". New Jersey Judiciary online. 2001. Archived from the original on July 8, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Dubbs, Carol Kettenburg (2009). "Name Index to the Bucktrout Daybook and Ledger with Biographical Data". Special Collections Research Center. Archived from the original on June 15, 2010. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Jacob Frey Elected Mayor of Minneapolis". KSTP-TV. November 8, 2017. Retrieved November 14, 2017.
^ "The Idaho Debates 2006: 2nd Congressional District". Idaho Public Television. October 22, 2006. Archived from the original on September 30, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "John N. Hendren". Freebase. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Robert Morton Hughes Collection". Special Collections: Manuscripts. Old Dominion University Libraries. December 10, 2007. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "Jerry W. Kilgore". Williams Mullen. 2009. Archived from the original on July 16, 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Green, George Fuller (1968). A Condensed History of the Kansas City Area, Its Mayors and Some V.I.P.s. Kansas City, Missouri: Lowell Press.
^ "McWilliam, William, (1764–1804)". Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Williard, David (May 26, 2009). "CEA chair Romer ('81) outlines tools for treating ailing economy". News & Events. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Historical Bio for Malfourd W. Trumbo". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "William & Mary School of Business: Larry Pulley". mason.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
^ Kleber, John E. (2001). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 232–33. ISBN 978-0-8131-2100-0.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "William & Mary – 18th Century Presidents". The College of William & Mary. 2009. Archived from the original on March 5, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "William & Mary – 19th Century Presidents". The College of William & Mary. 2009. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 27, 2010. Retrieved February 24, 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "Notes and Queries" (PDF). 1881. Retrieved July 10, 2009.^{[dead link]}
^ "Rev. Tiberius Gracchus Jones". History of the University of Richmond. University of Richmond. 2008. Archived from the original on September 22, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Peter J. Liacouras, 1931–2016 | Temple Now". news.temple.edu. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
^ "Curriculum Vitae, Andrew D. Martin" (PDF).
^ Pesola, Eric W. (June 13, 2008). "Carolyn "Biddy" Martin '73 named chancellor of University of Wisconsin-Madison". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "Education: Head Changes". Time. October 16, 1933. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "William & Mary- Alumna Phillips named president of Virginia Intermont College". www.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
^ "Report to Patrick Rogers on his sons James and William from William and Mary College, February 23, 1820". The College of William & Mary. February 23, 1820. Retrieved May 10, 2011.
^ "William & Mary – R". In Recognition. The College of William & Mary. 2009. Archived from the original on December 27, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "New UW president explains why 'The World Needs More Cowboys'". uintacountyherald.com. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
^ Ford, Thomas R.; Osborne, J. Randolph (2001). John B. Stephenson: Appalachian Humanist. Ashland, Kentucky: The Jesse Stuart Foundation. ISBN 1-931672-03-2.
^ Dickon, Chris (2007). The College of William and Mary. Arcadia Publishing. p. 110. ISBN 9780738543796.
^ "Faculty Profile: Emerson Woods Baker II". Salem State College. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Stephen R. Barley". Center for Work, Technology & Education. 2008. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Elizabeth Hill Boone Resume" (PDF). Tulane University. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Melze, Eartha Jane (September 9, 2005). "Warner names gay man to William & Mary board". Washington Blade. Archived from the original on May 11, 2006. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "New Alumni Board Members Announced". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. October 30, 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "William & Mary: Incredible Alumni". The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Associated Press (March 8, 1992). "Campus Life: William and Mary; Raising Money For One's School Before Graduation" (Archived article). The New York Times. N.Y. / Region. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
^ "Deborah Hewitt – Clinical Associate Professor". Mason School of Business. 2009. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
^ "Mount St. Mary's Welcomes New Faculty". Mount St. Mary's University. 2021. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
^ "George S. Oldfield, Principal". Experts at The Brattle Group. The Brattle Group. 2009. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "Gregory E. Pence". Faculty Directory. University of Alabama Birmingham. 2009. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
^ "Lisa Sanders, MD, FACP". Yale University. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
^ "Robert E. Scott – Alfred McCormack Professor of Law". Columbia Law School. Archived from the original on September 8, 2005. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
^ "Department of Psychology". psych.princeton.edu. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
^ "UNCSA welcomes new faculty members". Press release. University of North Carolina School of the Arts. 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
^ Bates, Lori (September 3, 2020). "Local Muralist Paints A Beautiful Backdrop Along Longbranch Trail". Winston-Salem, North Carolina: ABC45. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
^ Martin, Douglas (March 20, 2011). "W.J. Stuntz, Who Stimulated Legal Minds, Dies at 52". New York Times. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
^ "Dennis Thompson". Faculty & Staff Directory. John F. Kennedy School of Government. 2008. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
^ Coski, John (1987). "John Boyd Bentley Papers, 1895-1987". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
^ "UPDATED: Pamela Chinnis, first female House of Deputies president, dies". 2011.
^ "Episcopal News Service: Press Release # 84174".
^ Batterson, Hermon (1878). A Sketch-Book of the American Episcopate (PDF). Lippincott. p. 161. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
^ "Episcopal Clerical Directory 1997". The Church Hymnal Corporation. 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
^ "Episcopal Clerical Directory 1997". The Church Hymnal Corporation. 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
^ "Episcopal Clerical Directory 1997". The Church Hymnal Corporation. 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
^ Jason Buchanan (2007). "About Dylan Baker". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Baseline & All Movie Guide. Archived from the original on November 13, 2007. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ "Jaycee Chan – Biography". Internet Movie Database. 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
^ Freund, Kelley (October 4, 2013). "A conversation with Glenn Close '74". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
^ Fuster, Jeremy (November 27, 2019). "How 'Knives Out' Turned Three Locations Into a Single Mansion of Murder". thewrap.com. TheWrap. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
^ Grouchnikov, Kirill (August 11, 2016). "Production design of "The Double" – interview with David Crank". pushingpixels.com. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
^ "Ashley Edward Miller '94: Writing and Living His Dream". Retrieved April 8, 2011.
^ "Hey Dude From Cracker, I'm Sorry, I Stole Music Like These Damned Kids When I Was A Kid". Huffington Post. 2012. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
^ Moeller, Sean (August 6, 2006). "Thao Nguyen: Projections, Projections, Projections – And Winged Creatures That Blaze Like Jet Streams". Daytrotter. Archived from the original on May 3, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ {{cite news | title = Back to College With Will Toledo, The Indie Pop Savant of Car Seat Headrest | work = [[Vice] | year = 2016 | url = https://www.vice.com/en/article/rb8en4/back-to-college-with-will-toledo-the-indie-pop-savant-of-car-seat-headrest | access-date = June 11, 2021}}
^ "Michael Burns: A trial run led to Wagon Train". The Michael Burns Site from undated issue of TV News. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
^ "Citations search: "Michael Burns"". Retrieved November 9, 2007.
^ "Who the Hell Is Kelly Choi?". Eat Me Daily. June 16, 2009. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
^ Associated Press (March 24, 2006). "Conservative blogger quits amid plagiarism flap". NBC News. New York City. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
^ "Life is Good". Retrieved February 14, 2018.
^ "Biography". Weijia Jiang. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
^ "Biography". Chris Kerson. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
^ Zagursky, Erin (January 27, 2011). "Linda Lavin '59 joins Theater Hall of Fame". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
^ "Thomas Penn "Tommy" Newsom (1929)". The City of Norfolk. 2008. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "About". Chris Kerson. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
^ "BBC - Cult - Buffy - Doug Petrie, Buffy Producer's guide to season four - DOUG PETRIE". bbc.adactio.com. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
^ "On-Camera Resume". Jamieson K. Price. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
^ "William & Mary- I want my (W&) MTV: Alumna to star in comedy, talk show". www.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
^ Volpe, Allie (October 18, 2018). "How Stephanie Szostak Found the Heart Within 'A Million Little Things'". backstage.com. BackStage. Archived from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b McCarthy, Sean L. (June 18, 2016). "Book Excerpt: Meet The Regulars" with Sasheer Zamata and Michelle Wolf, by Joshua D. Fischer". The Comic's Comic.
^ "Origami Yoda Homepage". Retrieved October 6, 2017.
^ "Susan Wise Bauer Homepage". Retrieved November 26, 2009.
^ "Cece Bell Homepage". Retrieved October 6, 2017.
^ "Alexandra Bracken Homepage". Retrieved November 4, 2013.
^ Strouh, Hannah (February 1, 2016). "Novelist Christopher Bram Discusses Writing Career After The College". The Flat Hat. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ "Author's website". Retrieved April 29, 2021.
^ "James Branch Cabell (1879–1958)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ A Catalogue of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. 1859. p. 30.
^ "Henri Cole". Poetry Foundation. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
^ "Maryann Corbett". The HyperTexts. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
^ "Light Verse News". Light. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
^ "Fiona Davis Homepage". Retrieved November 22, 2019.
^ "2010 National Book Award Winner". National Book Foundation. Retrieved November 4, 2013.
^ Pescatore, Brittney (Spring–Summer 2006). "The Inner Life of Shaunti Feldhahn '89". William & Mary Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on July 12, 2010. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "Shannon Fisher". Huffington Post Politics. 2016.
^ "Forrest Gander". The Academy of American Poets. Poets.org. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ Genoa, Chris (2009). "Chris Genoa: Bio". Archived from the original on June 19, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ Pesola, Eric W. (September 10, 2009). "Reid Harrison '82: Riding a wave of animated laughter". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
^ Ducibella, Jim (November 18, 2015). "Hayes Writers Series features two poet-alumni". Retrieved November 22, 2019.
^ "Historical Romance Writers Author: Brenda Hiatt". HRW. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "Annapolis Book Festival Meet the Authors". www.keyschool.org. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
^ "Cheston Knapp Homepage". Retrieved February 11, 2020.
^ "William & Mary - Serge Kovaleski ('84) earns Pulitzer Prize". www.wm.edu. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
^ "Krisher, Trudy 1946– | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
^ "Zach Lowe - MIT Sloan Analytics Conference".
^ "Zach Lowe Is America's Best Sports Writer".
^ Tom Heacox (February 25, 2008). "First Writer in Residence Stephen Marlowe Dies". College of William and Mary. Archived from the original on May 29, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Alumni Updates: Class Years 1980-89". College of William and Mary. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
^ Jon Bream (October 25, 2019). "In their brief time together, Prince made co-author believe he could do the 'impossible'". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
^ Tucker, Spencer C. (2011). The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War. p. 949. ISBN 9781851099610.
^ "David L. Robbins: Biography". The Official Website of David L. Robbins. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Atypical TWAMP". University Advancement. 2017. Retrieved November 26, 2019.
^ "Writers Series 2019-20". University of Richmond English Department. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
^ "The Presidents of the William and Mary Alumni Association". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2009.
^ "Paul Witcover: Biography". The Official Website of Paul Witcover. Retrieved November 26, 2019.
^ "Emily Chang: About". 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Ruth Dicker – Artist". AskArt. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Morrisroe, Patricia (August 1986). "The Death and Life of Perry Ellis". New York Magazine. 19 (31): 29.
^ Pinard, Melissa V. (Spring–Summer 2004). "Not Your Average Comic Book Guy: David Lasky '90". Just Off DoG Street. The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Archived from the original on October 3, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2009.
^ "Yuri Lowenthal: Biography". TV.com. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "Jessica Singerman: About". 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
^ "George Croghan". Online Encyclopedia of Ohio History. Ohio Central History. 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, ed. (1915). "Prominent Persons". Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. New York City: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 2: 197. Retrieved December 13, 2010.
^ "Speaker Biographies – Major General Keith W. Dayton". Dwight D. Eisenhower National Security Conference. 2005. Archived from the original on June 13, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ College of William and Mary (1874). The History of the College of William & Mary from its Foundation, 1660, to 1874. Richmond, Virginia: J.W. Randolph & English. p. 166.
^ Whitson, Brian (May 7, 2009). "W&M graduate makes Time's 'Most Influential' list". News & Events. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ The Southern Planter. Richmond, Virginia: P. D. Bernard. 1904. p. 3. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
^ "Winfield Scott 1805". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on June 28, 2010. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ Eicher, David J.; John H. Eicher (2001). Civil War High Commands. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
^ Tyler, Lyon G. (1914). Letter of Judge Thomas Todd, of Kentucky, to his Son at College (Digital Reprint). William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ Wangrycht, Gina M. (Spring–Summer 2004). "King of a Virtual Fantasy World: Todd Howard '93". William & Mary Alumni Magazine. 69 (3/4). Archived from the original on October 3, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Grigsby, Hugh Blair; Brock, Robert Alonzo (1891). The History of the Virginia Federal Convention of 1788. The Society. p. 216. Retrieved July 10, 2009. William Temple Mason college.
^ "Plumeri Park" Archived May 17, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, TribeAthletics.com, accessed July 16, 2010
^ Patrick Mcgeehan (December 17, 2000). "Private Sector–A Wall St. Son at Nasdaq's Table". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
^ "Paul C. Saville, CEO Compensation". Forbes.com. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ De Lisle, Claire. "With a name like Smucker's ...". College of William & Mary. July 9, 2018.
^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on April 28, 2012. Retrieved March 13, 2013.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "William & Mary: Jeffrey B. Trammell '73 elected Rector of the College". www.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
^ "Walter J. Zable, CEO Cubic". Forbes.com. Archived from the original on April 29, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
^ Gregersen, Erik (2010). Manned Spaceflight. New York: Britannica Educational Publishing. p. 100. ISBN 9781615300396.
^ "George H. Miller named interim director of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory". University of California. June 6, 2005. Archived from the original (Press release) on May 27, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Abbott R. T. (1983). "William E(rwood) Old, Jr." The Nautilus 97(1): 43-44.
^ "Rich Richels". sciencesensociete.eu. Retrieved July 8, 2009.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ "Dr. William Paul Winfree". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ "NDE Faculty: Dr. William P. Winfree". The College of William & Mary. 2008. Archived from the original on June 6, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
^ William & Mary 1850–1899. Retrieved on July 16, 2009.
^ "About W&M Athletics". Tribe Athletics. June 27, 2008. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2009.
^ "Bill Bray". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "David Cripe". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
^ "Adam Butler". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
^ "Ben Guez". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
^ "Brendan Harris". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Owen Kahn". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Pro Players By School – College of William & Mary". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
^ "Chris Rahl Earns Another First-Team All-America Honor". TribeAthletics.com. The College of William & Mary. June 16, 2004. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
^ "Mike Smith Stats". Retrieved May 31, 2012.
^ Evertz, Mary (July 6, 2001). "Floridian: Former resident inducted into Hall of Fame". St. Petersburg Times. Archived from the original on September 6, 2001. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "William & Mary Women's Basketball Media Guide 2007–08 (page 86)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 4, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
^ "Class of 1995 Inductees – William "Bill" Chambers". Virginia Sports Hall of Fame. 2004. Archived from the original on February 28, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Todd Cauthorn: Pro Career Notes". Tribe Athletics. 1999. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
^ "The 50 Greatest Vermont Sports Figures". Sports Illustrated. December 27, 1999. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Jeff Cohen". The Draft Review. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "David Cohn Player Profile". RealGM. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Tribe Basketball in the Pros". Tribe Athletics. 2004. Archived from the original on March 22, 2009. Retrieved July 6, 2009.
^ Norlander, Matt (June 26, 2018). "College basketball coaching changes: A complete list of every new coach at every school for 2018-19". CBSSports.com. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
^ "Andy Duncan Statistics". basketball-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2009.
^ "1950 NBA Draft". databasebasketball.com. 2006. Archived from the original on February 13, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "William & Mary Player Extends Southern Lead". The Robesian. Lumberton, North Carolina. January 22, 1971. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
^ "Senate Joint Resolution No. 171 – On the death of H. Lester Hooker, Jr" (Political Resolution). General Assembly of Virginia. February 11, 2000. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Laimonas Kisielius". 247 Sports. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
^ "Nathan Knight". NBA.com. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
^ Weiskopf, Herman (December 19, 1977). "John Lowenhaupt – SI Vault". Sports Illustrated Vault. Archived from the original on December 3, 2012. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "Former W&M Standout Quinn McDowell Inks Deal in Australia". Tribe Athletics. January 14, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
^ "Marcus Thornton Named Associated Press All-American". TribeAthletics.com. College of William & Mary. March 30, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2015.
^ "WMSB Exclusive Interview: Brant Weidner ('83)". William and Mary Sports Blog. May 30, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2016.
^ "Charles R. Woollum – Basketball Coach". Bucknell Athletics Hall of Fame. Bucknell University. 2008. Archived from the original on September 19, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "Drew Atchison #0 TE". Miami Dolphins. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Gamecocks Mourn Passing of Marvin Bass". Gamecocksonline. University of South Carolina/Sidearm Sports. December 6, 2010. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ "Bill Bowman". NFL.com. National Football League. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ Henson, Max (January 16, 2020). "Panthers hire Joe Brady as offensive coordinator". Panthers.com.
^ Tom Brown @ pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved March 25, 2014.
^ "David Caldwell". NFL.com. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
^ "Dennis Cambal Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
^ "Payton Award Winner Lang Campbell". College of William and Mary (Athletics). Retrieved March 22, 2016.
^ "John Cannon Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Win Charles Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Steve Christie Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Jack Cloud". College Football Hall of Fame. National Football Foundation. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ "Johnny Clowes Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "W&M's Derek Cox drafted in NFL's third round". Tribe Athletics. April 27, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Pete Clawson (July 7, 2009). "Tribe football great Lou Creekmur dies". College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 5, 2016.
^ "Al Crow Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Dan Darragh - Class of 1968 - Hall of Fame - William and Mary". tribeathletics.com. College of William and Mary. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ "Dan Darragh". NFL.com. NFL. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ "Otis Douglas, football pro, coach, educator, dies at 77". The Free Lance–Star. March 22, 1989. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Tom Feamster Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Nick Fortovitch Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Retrieved November 19, 2009.^{[dead link]}
^ "Robert Green Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Jonathan Grimes". ESPN.com. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
^ "Isham Hardy Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Archie Harris Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Dan Henning '64". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on June 28, 2010. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "George Hughes". databaseFootball.com. 2006. Archived from the original on June 4, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Harvey Paul Johnson". pro-football-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Pesola, Eric (March 28, 2011). "Mark Kelso '85: Keeping his head, and helmet, in the game". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
^ "David Knight". NewYorkJets.com. Archived from the original on February 29, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ Eskenazi, Gerald (October 29, 1975). "Knight Feels He Can Help Jets". New York Times. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ "David Knight". nfl.com. NFL. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ "John Kreamcheck Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Wallace, John T. (January 19, 2005). "Tribe Spotlight – Alumni Q&A – Jimmye Laycock '70". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Greenhill School Comes Through For Rival St. Mark's After Tornado: 'It's Really A Rallying Point'". CBS 11 News. October 25, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
^ "Bob Lusk Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Art Mutsu Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "McDermott Named Defensive Coordinator". Philadelphia Eagles. July 24, 2009. Archived from the original (Press release) on July 27, 2009. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
^ "Tom Mikula Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Denver Mills @ pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved March 25, 2014.
^ "Ed Mioduszewski Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Bill Murray". Patriots.com. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
^ "Hamburg Sea Devils Roster 2007". 2007. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Jeff Powell Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "William & Mary Drafted Players/Alumni". pro-football-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 14, 2009.
^ "Ben Raimondi Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Estrada, Louie (March 26, 2005). "'50s Redskins Player Knox Ramsey Dies". Washington Post. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ "Defensive Assistant Jim Ryan Answers Your Questions!". Denver Broncos. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.
^ "Ralph Sazio statistics". pro-football-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
^ Graham Watson (April 14, 2015). "Darren Sharper removed from William and Mary's Hall of Fame". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved March 19, 2016.
^ "Steve Shull Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Bob Soleau Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Pesola, Eric (April 27, 2007). "Charlie Sumner '55: A True Football Legend". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
^ Eric Pesola (August 7, 2009). "Dominique Thompson ('05): Preparing to play pro football again". College of William and Mary. Retrieved March 19, 2016.
^ "Tommy Thompson Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ Coolong, Neal (April 11, 2012). "Steelers Coach Mike Tomlin to be Inducted Into William & Mary Hall of Fame". SB Nation. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
^ "Giants draft William & Mary's Adrian Tracy in sixth round". NJ.com. April 24, 2010. Retrieved June 19, 2010.
^ "Al Vandeweghe Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Jude Waddy". NFL. Retrieved July 13, 2015.
^ "Tex Warrington Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
^ "Cowboys select cornerback B. W. Webb in fourth round". ESPN. April 27, 2013. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
^ "Al Albert Bio". The College of William and Mary. Archived from the original on April 25, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
^ "Bend it like Wade Barrett '98". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
^ "Adin Brown '00". The College of William and Mary Athletics. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Tribe men's soccer players in the pros" (PDF). Men's soccer media guide (p. 39). Tribe Athletics. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2010. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
^ "Ellis appointed U.S. women's coach". Washington Post. 2014. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
^ "Tribe's Andrew Hoxie Drafted in Third Round of MLS SuperDraft". Tribe Athletics. January 15, 2009. Archived from the original on August 3, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2009.
^ "Player Inductees Bios". Virginia-DC Soccer Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.
^ "SYA SOCCER'S DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONS AND COACHING, ROB OLSON, INDUCTED IN TO THE VYSA'S HALL OF FAME". Southwestern Youth Association. Archived from the original on March 30, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.
^ "Chris Rodd". Yanks Abroad. 2008. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^ "Elaina Balouris Signs Professional Contract with B.A.A." College of William & Mary. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
^ Turner, Jared (March 25, 2015). "J.D. Gibbs beginning treatment for symptoms impacting brain function". FOX Sports. Retrieved July 13, 2015.
^ "Coach Holdren". Campus Varsity Running. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
^ "Brian Hyde". SR/Olympic Sports. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on September 11, 2015. Retrieved July 13, 2015.
^ "CAA Silver Anniversary Team – Women's Tennis". Colonial Athletic Association. December 10, 2009. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
^ "Motivational Speaker Josh Sundquist". November 13, 2017. Archived from the original on November 12, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
^ Stack, Liam (April 3, 2015). "Sarah Brady, Gun Control Activist, Is Dead at 73". New York Times. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
^ DePompa, Rachel (October 30, 2017). "Manafort's former business partner has home in Richmond". WWBT. Retrieved February 18, 2018.
^ Kleber, John E. (2001). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-8131-2100-0.
^ "Thomas Jefferson and his unknown brother Randolph : twenty-eight letters exchanged between Thomas and Randolph Jefferson ... during the years 1807 to 1815; now for the first time put into print". 1942. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
^ "William M. Kelso (American archaeologist)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Lee, Edmund Jennings (2008). Lee of Virginia, 1642–1892: Biographical and Genealogical Sketches of the Descendants of Colonel Richard Lee. Heritage Books. p. 403. ISBN 978-0-7884-2103-7.
^ Official Positions of Alumni of Yale, Princeton, Columbia, Brown, University of Pennsylvaniaand by the Men Educated at William and Mary College. David Clapp & Son. 1890. p. 13. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
^ Fox, Margalit (July 6, 2017). "Sheila Michaels, Who Brought 'Ms.' to Prominence, Dies at 78". New York Times. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
^ "Edward J. Normand". Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ "Meet the 25 Most Influential People on the Internet". Time. June 26, 2017. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
^ "Robert E. Rector". The Heritage Foundation. 2009. Archived from the original on July 11, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Reeb, Maggie (February 3, 2009). "William and Mary, loved of old". The Flat Hat. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved July 6, 2009.
^ "The Bob Newhart Show – The Complete Fourth Season (1972)". Episode synopsis. October 12, 2006. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
^ Seurattan, Suzanne (August 7, 2008). "What's that you see...a William and Mary T-shirt on Jodie Foster?". The College of William & Mary. Archived from the original (Press release) on August 5, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2009.
^ "Alma Mater (2001)". Synopsis. BarnesandNoble.com. October 2001. Retrieved October 2, 2009.

External links[]

[1] "William & Mary – Our Historic Campus". William & Mary. 2009. Retrieved July 19, 2009.

[19th_century-2] "William & Mary 1850–1899". William & Mary History. William & Mary. 2009. Retrieved July 19, 2009.

[3] "Alumni Demographics" (PDF). William & Mary Alumni Association. January 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[4] "Alma Maters of U.S. Presidents". EDU in Review. 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2009.

[Peyton_Randolph-5] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Peyton Randolph". Colonial Williamsburg. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[Circulars-6] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Adams, Herbert Baxter (1887). The College of William & Mary. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. p. 36.

[WMALUM-7] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah ^ai ^aj ^ak ^al ^am ^an ^ao ^ap ^aq ^ar ^as ^at ^au ^av ^aw ^ax ^ay ^az ^ba ^bb ^bc ^bd ^be ^bf ^bg ^bh ^bi "William & Mary Alumni → Notable Alumni". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on January 31, 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2009.

[JamesMonroe-8] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Levy, Debbie (2005). James Monroe. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Lerner Publications Company. pp. 15–16. ISBN 0-8225-0824-9. james monroe college of william.

[John_Tyler-9] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Purcell, L. Edward (2010). Vice Presidents: A Biographical Directory. New York. p. 96. ISBN 9781438130712.

[National_Archives-10] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "George Washington's Professional Surveys". U.S. National Archives. 2019. Retrieved July 11, 2019. The college in its charter of 1693 had been granted the power to appoint all Virginia county surveyors and the right to collect one-sixth of their surveying fees, but in practice the college authorities were more concerned with their income than with who was appointed to the surveyorships. ... [he] did not study at the college to qualify for the commission or stand any examination by the president and masters of the school. There is no evidence, in fact, that GW went to Williamsburg in the spring or summer of 1749. ... Before 20 July 1749, [Washington] received a commission from the president and masters of the College of William and Mary appointing him surveyor of newly formed Culpeper County.

[Barry,_William_Taylor,_1784–1835-11] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Barry, William Taylor, (1784–1835)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[provlist-12] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah A provisional list of alumni, grammar school students, members of the faculty, and members of the Board of Visitors of the College of William & Mary in Virginia, from 1693 to 1888 : issued as an appeal for additional information. College of William & Mary. 1941. hdl:10288/13856.

[CLAY-13] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "College of William & Mary, Virginia". CityTownInfo.com. 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[United_States_Congress-14] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Crittenden, John Jordan, (1786–1863)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[JohnMarshall-15] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "The Great Chief Justice". William & Mary Law School. Archived from the original on April 10, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2015.

[Biography-16] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Biography". U.S. Department of State. 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013.

[17] "Stuart, Alexander Hugh Holmes, (1807–1891)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[bioguide.congress.gov-18] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Anderson, Richard Claugh, Jr., (1788–1826)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[JBROWN-19] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Brown, James, (1766–1835)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[20] Mary, College of William and (1859). A Catalogue of the College of William & Mary in Virginia. p. 53.

[CAFORD-21] "Charles A. Ford". Dayton Daily News. January 5, 2006. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[22] "White House press release". February 8, 2000. Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[23] "James Keith". September 20, 2007. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[24] "Barbara A. Leaf". The Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.

[Nelson,_Hugh,_1768–1836-25] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Nelson, Hugh, (1768–1836)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[Rives,_William_Cabell,_1793–1868-26] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Rives, William Cabell, (1793–1868)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[Scott,_Charles_Lewis,_1827–1899-27] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Scott, Charles Lewis, (1827–1899)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[28] "Obituary". Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. December 7, 1849. p. 2. Retrieved April 25, 2015.

[29] Bice, David A. (2004). The Original Lone Star Republic: Scoundrels, Statesmen and Schemers of the 1810 West Florida Rebellion. Heritage Publishing Consultants. ISBN 1-891647-81-4. Retrieved August 12, 2013.

[http-30] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Barbour, Philip Pendleton, (1783–1841)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[31] "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[32] "Bushrod Washington". The Oyez Project. IIT Chicago-Kent School of Law. Retrieved April 4, 2015.

[33] "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[34] "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[35] "Judges of the United States Courts – Ronald L. Buckwalter". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[CONRAD-36] "Judges of the United States Courts – Glen E. Conrad". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[37] "Judges of the United States Courts – Theodore Roosevelt Dalton". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[PowhatanEllis-38] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. New York: James T. White and Co. 1909. p. 53.

[39] "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[40] "Hutcheson, Charles Sterling". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.

[1932alumni-41] Catalogue of the Alumni and Alumnae For the Years 1866–1932. College of William & Mary. 1932. hdl:10288/1188.

[42] "HALDANE ROBERT MAYER, CIRCUIT JUDGE". United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Retrieved April 4, 2015.

[Morris,_Robert_Page_Walter_1924-43] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Morris, Robert Page Walter, (1853–1924)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[44] "Muecke, Charles Andrew". Judges of the United States Courts. 2009. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[45] "Presnell, Gregory A." Judges of the United States Courts. 2009. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[Robertson,_Thomas_Bolling_1828-46] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Robertson, Thomas Bolling (1779–1828)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[47] "Press Release" (PDF). United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 18, 2016.

[48] "Congressional Record, volume 153, number 106". Transcript of Senate session of June 28, 2007. Government Printing Office. pp. S8670–S8672. Retrieved April 4, 2015.

[49] "Taylor, George Keith". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.

[St._George_Tucker-50] Jump up to: ^a ^b "St. George Tucker". Colonial Williamsburg. 2009. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

[Harper_and_Brothers-51] Jump up to: ^a ^b Cyclopedia of United States History. Harper and Brothers. 1881. Retrieved November 12, 2009.

[52] "Judges of the United States Courts". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on July 30, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[53] "Wigeonton, Susan Daivs". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 13, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.

[Hoeveler,_J._David_2002_285-54] Jump up to: ^a ^b Hoeveler, J. David (2002). Creating the American Mind. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc. p. 285. ISBN 9780742548398.

[Currier,_Edward_1841_18-55] Jump up to: ^a ^b Currier, Edward (1841). The Political Textbook. Holliston, Massachusetts: Warren Blake. p. 18.

[56] "Fleming, William, (1736–1824)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 22, 2009.

[Benjamin_Harrison-57] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Benjamin Harrison". The Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence. Retrieved April 4, 2016.

[Garnett,_James_Mercer_192-58] Jump up to: ^a ^b Garnett, James Mercer (September 1907). "John Francis Mercer". Maryland Historical Magazine. 2 (3): 192.

[People_of_Sotterley-59] Jump up to: ^a ^b "George Plater III – Sixth Governor of Maryland". People of Sotterley. Archived from the original on August 29, 2002. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[James_T._White_and_Co-60] Jump up to: ^a ^b The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. James T. White and Co. 1901. Retrieved November 12, 2009.

[J.B._Lippincott_&_Co-61] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Lanman, Charles (1859). Dictionary of the United States Congress. J.B. Lippincott & Co. p. 50. Retrieved July 8, 2009. thomas hart benton.

[Benton,_Thomas_Hart,_1782–1858-62] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Benton, Thomas Hart, (1782–1858)", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, United States Congress, retrieved July 8, 2009

[Bibb,_William_Wyatt,_1781–1820-63] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Bibb, William Wyatt, (1781–1820)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[64] "Bowden, Lemuel Jackson, (1815–1864)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[Brown,_John,_1757–1837-65] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Brown, John, (1757–1837)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[66] The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. James T. White and Co. 1901. Retrieved November 12, 2009.

[67] "Coke, Richard, (1829–97)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[Giles,_William_Branch,_1762–1830-68] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Giles, William Branch, (1762–1830)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[69] "Goff, Guy Despard (1866–1933)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[GRAY-70] "Gen. Edwin Gray Lee C.S.A." Genealogy. 2005. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[71] "Leigh, Benjamin Watkins, (1781–1849)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[72] View of the Whole Ground: Being the Whole Correspondence Between Mr. John M. M'Carty and General A.T. Mason. Washington: n.p., 1818. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.

[73] "Mason, Stevens Thomson, (1760–1803)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[James_Murray_Mason_Biography-74] Jump up to: ^a ^b James Murray Mason Biography. Encyclopedia of World Biography. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[75] Heuvel, Sean M. (2013). The College of William & Mary in the Civil War. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Co., Inc. p. 113. ISBN 9780786473090.

[76] "Nicholas, Robert Carter, (1793–1857)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[WCNicholas-77] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". Nicholas, Wilson Cary, (1761–1820). United States Congress. Retrieved March 15, 2016.

[Pleasants,_James,_1769–1836-78] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Pleasants, James, (1769–1836)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[Dr._Ken_Bridges-79] Jump up to: ^a ^b Dr. Ken Bridges (September 2, 2014). "John Pope: An icon and namesake for Pope County". The Courier Online. Retrieved March 18, 2016.

[80] "Roane, William Henry, (1787–1845)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[officialpositions-81] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Richard Henry Greene (1890). Official positions held by alumni of Yale, Princeton, Columbia, Brown, University of Pennsylvania, and by the men educated at William and Mary College:... D. Clapp & Son, printers. p. 177.

[82] "Smith, Daniel (1748–1818)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[83] "Taylor, John, (1753–1824)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[Tazewell,_Henry,_1753–1799-84] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Tazewell, Henry, (1753–1799)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[TAZEWELL-85] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Dictionary of American Biography; Peterson, Norma L. Littleton Waller Tazewell. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1983; Sawers, Timothy R. "The Public Career of Littleton Waller Tazewell, 1824–1836." Ph.D. dissertation, Miami University, 1972. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.

[86] "WALKER, John, (1744 - 1809)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.

[JWJones-87] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Jones, John Winston, (1791–1848)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[88] "Allen, Robert, (1778–1844)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[89] "ATKINSON, Archibald, (1792 - 1872)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.

[90] "Bachmann, Michele, (1956–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[91] "Banks, Linn, (1784–1842)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 15, 2009.

[Barbour,_John_Strode,_1790–1855-92] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Barbour, John Strode, (1790–1855)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[93] "BASSETT, Burwell, (1764 - 1841)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.

[94] "BATEMAN, Herbert Harvell, (1928 - 2000)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-Present. Retrieved April 25, 2015.

[95] "Bibb, William Wyatt, (1781–1820)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[96] "Bland, Schuyler Otis, (1872–1950)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[Breckinridge,_James,_1763–1833-97] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Breckinridge, James, (1763–1833)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2009.

[98] Gawalt, Gerald W., ed. "'Strict Truth': The Narrative of William Armisted Burwell." Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 101 (January 1993): 103–32. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.

[Cabell,_Samuel_Jordan,_1756–1818-99] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Cabell, Samuel Jordan, (1756–1818)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[Stone,_Kurt_F._2011_582-100] Jump up to: ^a ^b Stone, Kurt F. (2011). The Jews of Capitol Hill. Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 582. ISBN 9780810877382.

[101] Atkins, Randall E. (2012). Cases in Congressional Campaigns. New York: Routledge. p. 224. ISBN 9781136631160.

[102] "Coke, Richard, Jr., (1790–1851)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[103] "Coles, Isaac, (1747–1813)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2009.

[104] "Cook, Robert Eugene, (1920–1988)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[DAVIS,_Jacob_Cunningham_1883-105] Jump up to: ^a ^b "DAVIS, Jacob Cunningham, (1820–1883)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[106] "DAVIS, Joseph Jonathan, (1828–1892)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[107] "Dearborn, Henry Alexander Scammel, (1783–1851)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[108] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September 12, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[Douglas,_Beverly_Browne-109] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Douglas, Beverly Browne". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 9, 2009.

[Huges,_Nathaniel_Cheairs_2008_59–60-110] Jump up to: ^a ^b Huges, Nathaniel Cheairs (2008). Yale's Confederates. Univ. of Tennessee Press. pp. 59–60. ISBN 978-1-57233-635-3.

[111] "Dromgoole, George Coke, (1797–1847)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[112] "Edmunds, Paul Carrington, (1836–1899)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[113] "Eggleston, Joseph, (1754–1811)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 9, 2009.

[TEVANS-114] Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1771–Present – Thomas Evans. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.

[115] "Frey, Oliver Walter, (1887–1939)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[116] "Matthew Gaetz". Martindale-Hubbell. Retrieved July 11, 2015.

[Goode,_William_Osborne_1859-117] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Goode, William Osborne, (1798–1859)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[118] "Gray, Edwin, (1743 – Death date unknown)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[Harrison,_Carter_Bassett_1808-119] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Harrison, Carter Bassett, (1756–1808)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[120] "Joseph H. Hawkins, (Birth date unknown-1823)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[121] "Haymond, Thomas Sherwood, (1794–1869)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[122] "Hooker, James Murray, (1873–1940)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[123] "Howard, Benjamin, (1760–1814)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[124] "Johnson, James, (Birth date unknown-1825)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[125] "Jones, Walter, (1745–1815)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[126] "Lawton, John William, (1837–1905)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[127] "Lee, Richard Bland, (1761–1827)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 8, 2009.

[128] "Levy, William Mallory, (1827–1872)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2009.

[Loyall,_George,_1789–1868-129] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Loyall, George, (1789–1868)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[130] "Mayo, Robert Murphy, (1836–1896)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[131] "McCarty, William Mason, (ca. 1789–1863)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[132] Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774-2005. U.S. Government Printing Office. 2005. p. 1573. ISBN 9780160731761.

[133] "Alan B. Mollohan – Challenger Learning Center". Wheeling Jesuit University. Archived from the original on March 2, 2004. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[MenofMark-134] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Tyler, Lyon G. (1906). Men of Mark in Virginia. Washington, D.C.: Men of Mark Publishing Company. pp. 316. Andrew Jackson Montague college william mary.

[135] "Morton, Jeremiah, (1799–1878)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[136] Hassan, Mohamed (November 8, 2016). "5 Things to Know About Stephanie Murphy, First Vietnamese-American Woman Elected to Congress". NBC News. Retrieved November 9, 2016.

[137] Eisenberg, Gerson G. (1992). "Marylanders Who Served the Nation" (PDF). Maryland State Archives. p. 160. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[138] "Newton, Willoughby, (1802–1874)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[Nicholas,_John,_ca._1757–1819-139] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Nicholas, John, (ca. 1757–1819)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[140] "Nicholls, John Calhoun". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 9, 2009.

[JohnPage-141] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Page, John, (1743–1808)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[142] "Page, Robert (1765–1840)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[143] "Plater, Thomas, (1769–1830)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[144] "Preston, Francis, (1765–1836)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[Randolph,_Thomas_Mann,_1768–1828-145] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Randolph, Thomas Mann, (1768–1828)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[Robertson,_John,_1787–1873-146] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Robertson, John, (1787–1873)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[147] "Sawyer, Samuel Tredwell, (1800–1865)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[148] "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress" 1771–Present Arthur Smith. Retrieved on July 21, 2009.

[149] "Smith, Ballard, (Birth and death dates unknown)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[150] "STEVENSON, Andrew, (1784 - 1857)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[Strother,_George_French_1840-151] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Strother, George French, (1783–1840)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[152] "Stuart, Archibald, (1795–1855)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[153] "Thompson, Philip Rootes, (1766–1837)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[154] "Trimble, David, (1782–1842)", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, United States Congress.

[155] "Tuck, William Munford, (1896–1983)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[156] "Tucker, George, (1775–1861)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[157] "Tucker, Henry St. George, (1780–1848)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[Turner,_Daniel,_1796–1860-158] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Turner, Daniel, (1796–1860)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2009.

[159] "Wanmeter, John Inskeep, (1798–1875)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 20, 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[160] "Walker, Robert Smith, (1942–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[161] "Wise, George Douglas, (1831–1898)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[Wise,_Richard_Alsop,_1843–1900-162] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Wise, Richard Alsop, (1843–1900)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[163] "Report of William & Mary Marshall-Wythe School of Law 1997-1998". William & Mary Law School. 1998. p. 72. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 24, 2014.

[164] Tyler, Lyon (May 1917). Bulletin of the College of William and Mary. p. 4. Retrieved November 22, 2009.

[165] Craig, Tim (April 17, 2008). "John Brownlee Resigns as U.S. Attorney". Washington Post. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[166] "Robert J. Cleary – Lawyer Profile". LexisNexis. 2008. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[167] "Senate confirms W&M alumnus Comey '82 as next FBI director". College of William & Mary. 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013.

[168] Finn, Robin. "Michael J. Garcia News". The New York Times. Times Topics. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[169] Whitson, Brian (July 20, 2009). "W&M alum to be nominated as director of NPS". The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 31, 2009.

[170] "Biography of FCC Commissioner Robert M. McDowell". Federal Communications Commission. 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[171] "Commission Members". United States Department of State. Retrieved May 3, 2011.

[172] McConnell, Jim (September 16, 2020). "Tony Pham's story: From refugee to head of ICE". Chesterfield Observer.

[173] "Alumni". College of William and Mary. Retrieved March 24, 2016.

[174] The Hill Staff (May 10, 2005). "Rep. Crowley's new flack handled presidential kids". Archived from the original on February 25, 2009. Retrieved May 25, 2009.

[175] "News Advisory: Update: Burma". East-West Center. 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2009.

[176] "Mary Jo White Sworn in as Chair of SEC". SEC. Retrieved April 20, 2013.

[AppletonsCabell-177] Jump up to: ^a ^b Wilson, James Grant (1888). Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Boston, Massachusetts: D. Appleton and Company. pp. 489. William Cabell College William Mary governor.

[178] "John N. Dalton". The New York Times. July 31, 1986. Retrieved November 22, 2009.

[179] Community Leaders of Virginia 1976-1977. 1977. p. 24. ISBN 9780960116812.

[JohnMGregory-180] Jump up to: ^a ^b Lewis, Virgil A. (1888). Virginia and Virginians. H.H. Hardesty. p. 202.

[181] Brock, R.A. (1888). Virginia and Virginians. Richmond, Virginia: H.H. Hardesty. pp. 131. james patton preston college william mary.

[182] Smith, Margaret Vowell (1893). Virginia 1492-1892. Washington, D.C.: W.H. Lowdermilk and Co. pp. 284. beverley randolph college william mary governor.

[183] "Virginia Governor Peyton Randolph". National Governors Association. Retrieved April 4, 2016.

[184] "Wyndham Robertson". National Governors Association. Retrieved April 4, 2016.

[185] Chi, Theta Delta (June 1901). "William D. Bloxham". The Shield. 17 (2): 145.

[186] Rowland, Dunbar (1912). The Official and Statistical Register of the State of Mississippi. Nashville, Tennessee: Press of Brandon Printing Company. p. 52.

[187] Alvord, Clarence Walworth (1920). Collections of the Illinois State Historical Society. Springfield, Illinois: Illinois State Historical Library. p. 18. ISBN 9780795011276.

[Coke,_Richard,_1829–1897-188] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Coke, Richard, (1829–1897)". Biographical Directory of United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2009.

[189] "The History of Arkansas". ElectricScotland.com. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[Governor's_Information-190] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Governor's Information". National Governors Association. Archived from the original on January 4, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[191] Chandler, Julian (1909). The South in the Building of the Nation. Richmond, Virginia: The Southern Historical Publication Society. pp. 283. John Pope college william mary Kentucky governor.

[192] Sullivan, Patricia (January 15, 2005). "Hunter B. Andrews Dies; Va. Senate Majority Leader Powerful and Intimidating". Washington Post. pp. B8. Retrieved April 23, 2015.

[Ranson-193] Jump up to: ^a ^b Ranson, Thomas D. (July 1895). "Judge Briscoe G. Baldwin". The Virginia Law Register. Virginia Law Review. 1 (3): 236–237. doi:10.2307/1098643. JSTOR 1098643.

[194] Boisseau, Sterling (1922). "James Boisseau". The William & Mary College Quarterly. 2 (2): 71–72. doi:10.2307/1921484. JSTOR 1921484.

[195] "Historical Bio for David L. Bulova". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[196] "John Carr of England 1600s". William Carr and Susannah Brook Family Line. Tripod.com. 1998. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[197] "Coles, Isaac, (1747–1813)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. 2009. Retrieved August 4, 2009.

[198] "Historical Bio for Ashton Dovell". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[199] "Evans, Thomas, (1755–1815)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2009.

[200] "Gray, Edwin, (1743–Death date unknown)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2009.

[201] "Phillip Hamilton". Patient Advocate Foundation. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[Saxon-202] Jump up to: ^a ^b Saxon, Wolfgang (July 9, 1997). "Henry E. Howell Jr., 76, Leader Of Liberal Democrats in Virginia". The New York Times. Retrieved November 22, 2009.

[203] "Historical Bio for Timothy D. Hugo". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[204] "Johnson, James, (Birth date unknown–1825)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[205] "Delegate Terry Kilgore (R–Virginia)". Virginia ACSD. 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[206] Documents, Chiefly Unpublished, Relating to the Huguenot Emigration to Virginia. Virginia Historical Society. 1886. pp. 165, fn. c.

[Mims,_William_C._Bill-207] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Mims, William C. (Bill)". Virginia House of Delegates. 2013. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved November 21, 2013.

[Miyares-208] "Delegate Jason S. Miyares". VA House of Delegates. Retrieved July 26, 2018.

[209] "Newton, Willoughby, (1802–1874)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[210] Perkinson, Pat (April 20, 1952). "The Judge Couldn't Spell But He Knew His Gardens". Richmond Times Dispatch. Richmond, Virginia. pp. A-3. Retrieved March 24, 2016.

[211] "House Delegate District 67: Gary A. Reese*". June 9, 2005. Retrieved February 14, 2018 – via www.washingtonpost.com.

[212] "Frederick Southgate Taylor (1847–1896)". Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity. April 4, 2005. Archived from the original on February 17, 2010. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[213] "Thompson, Philip Rootes, (1766–1837)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[214] "Senator Jill Holtzman Vogel". Senate of Virginia. 2008. Archived from the original on January 15, 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[215] "WEDDINGS; Jennifer Tosini, Andrew Wexton – New York Times". Nytimes.com. May 27, 2001. Retrieved January 22, 2014.

[216] "Assistant Democratic Leader Todd Book". Ohio House Democratic Caucus. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[217] "Senator Cameron S. Brown (MI)". Project Vote Smart. 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[218] "New York State Senator John J. Flanagan". Senator Flanagan. 2009. Archived from the original on March 5, 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[219] "Rep. Emily McAsey". Illinois House Democrats. Archived from the original on January 30, 2010. Retrieved July 24, 2009.

[220] "Assemblyman David C. Russo (R)". New Jersey Legislature. 2002. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[221] Shackelford, George Green (1993). Jefferson's Adoptive Son. University Press of Kentucky. p. 4. ISBN 0-8131-1797-6.

[Official_Positions-222] Jump up to: ^a ^b Official Positions Held by Alumni. D. Clapp & Son, printers. 1890. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[223] "Vanmeter, John Inskeep, (1798–1875)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 20, 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[224] Tyler, Lyon G. (July 1898). "Education in Colonial Virginia, Part V: Influence of William and Mary College". William and Mary College Historical Quarterly.

[Catalogue-225] Mary, College of William and (1859). A Catalogue of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. p. 38.

[226] Bryan, John Stewart (1929). "John Coalter". Sketch of Judge John Coalter. Richmond Free Press. Archived from the original on January 8, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[227] "Fleming, William, (1736–1824)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 22, 2009.

[228] I'Anson, Lawrence (1983). "Lawrence W. I'Anson Papers" (PDF). Manuscripts and Rare Books Department; Swem Library. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[229] Green, Frank (December 21, 2012). "Va. Supreme Court welcomes 101st justice to join court". Bristol Herald Courier. TriCities.com. Retrieved December 31, 2013.

[230] "Mercer, James, (1736–1793)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 22, 2009.

[231] Tyler, Lyon G. (July 1898). "Education in Colonial Virginia, Part V: Influence of William and Mary College". William and Mary College Historical Quarterly: 7..

[MEDALLION-232] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Alumni Association Awards: Medallion". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[233] The History of the College of William and Mary. J.W. Randolph & English. 1874. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[234] "Judge John H. Dillard Dead". Charlotte Observer. Charlotte, North Carolina. May 7, 1896. p. 1. Retrieved April 25, 2015.

[235] "Texas Politics – Supreme Court Chief Justices". Archived from the original on January 2, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2013.

[236] A Catalogue of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. 1859. p. 46.

[237] John Hall. Biographical History of North Carolina. Charles L. Van Noppen. 1906. p. 117. Retrieved November 21, 2009. john hall north carolina supreme court.

[238] "Justice Helen E. Hoens". New Jersey Judiciary online. 2001. Archived from the original on July 8, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[239] Dubbs, Carol Kettenburg (2009). "Name Index to the Bucktrout Daybook and Ledger with Biographical Data". Special Collections Research Center. Archived from the original on June 15, 2010. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[240] "Jacob Frey Elected Mayor of Minneapolis". KSTP-TV. November 8, 2017. Retrieved November 14, 2017.

[241] "The Idaho Debates 2006: 2nd Congressional District". Idaho Public Television. October 22, 2006. Archived from the original on September 30, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[242] "John N. Hendren". Freebase. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[243] "Robert Morton Hughes Collection". Special Collections: Manuscripts. Old Dominion University Libraries. December 10, 2007. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[244] "Jerry W. Kilgore". Williams Mullen. 2009. Archived from the original on July 16, 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[245] Green, George Fuller (1968). A Condensed History of the Kansas City Area, Its Mayors and Some V.I.P.s. Kansas City, Missouri: Lowell Press.

[246] "McWilliam, William, (1764–1804)". Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[ROMER-247] Williard, David (May 26, 2009). "CEA chair Romer ('81) outlines tools for treating ailing economy". News & Events. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[248] "Historical Bio for Malfourd W. Trumbo". Virginia House of Delegates. 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[mason.wm.edu-249] "William & Mary School of Business: Larry Pulley". mason.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.

[250] Kleber, John E. (2001). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 232–33. ISBN 978-0-8131-2100-0.

[18THPREZ-251] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "William & Mary – 18th Century Presidents". The College of William & Mary. 2009. Archived from the original on March 5, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[19THPREZ-252] "William & Mary – 19th Century Presidents". The College of William & Mary. 2009. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[253] "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 27, 2010. Retrieved February 24, 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[254] "Notes and Queries" (PDF). 1881. Retrieved July 10, 2009.^{[dead link]}

[255] "Rev. Tiberius Gracchus Jones". History of the University of Richmond. University of Richmond. 2008. Archived from the original on September 22, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[256] "Peter J. Liacouras, 1931–2016 | Temple Now". news.temple.edu. Retrieved October 25, 2016.

[257] "Curriculum Vitae, Andrew D. Martin" (PDF).

[258] Pesola, Eric W. (June 13, 2008). "Carolyn "Biddy" Martin '73 named chancellor of University of Wisconsin-Madison". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[259] "Education: Head Changes". Time. October 16, 1933. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[260] "William & Mary- Alumna Phillips named president of Virginia Intermont College". www.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.

[261] "Report to Patrick Rogers on his sons James and William from William and Mary College, February 23, 1820". The College of William & Mary. February 23, 1820. Retrieved May 10, 2011.

[262] "William & Mary – R". In Recognition. The College of William & Mary. 2009. Archived from the original on December 27, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[263] "New UW president explains why 'The World Needs More Cowboys'". uintacountyherald.com. Retrieved May 18, 2021.

[264] Ford, Thomas R.; Osborne, J. Randolph (2001). John B. Stephenson: Appalachian Humanist. Ashland, Kentucky: The Jesse Stuart Foundation. ISBN 1-931672-03-2.

[265] Dickon, Chris (2007). The College of William and Mary. Arcadia Publishing. p. 110. ISBN 9780738543796.

[266] "Faculty Profile: Emerson Woods Baker II". Salem State College. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[267] "Stephen R. Barley". Center for Work, Technology & Education. 2008. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[268] "Elizabeth Hill Boone Resume" (PDF). Tulane University. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[269] Melze, Eartha Jane (September 9, 2005). "Warner names gay man to William & Mary board". Washington Blade. Archived from the original on May 11, 2006. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[270] "New Alumni Board Members Announced". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. October 30, 2007. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[INCRED-271] Jump up to: ^a ^b "William & Mary: Incredible Alumni". The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[272] Associated Press (March 8, 1992). "Campus Life: William and Mary; Raising Money For One's School Before Graduation" (Archived article). The New York Times. N.Y. / Region. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

[273] "Deborah Hewitt – Clinical Associate Professor". Mason School of Business. 2009. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

[274] "Mount St. Mary's Welcomes New Faculty". Mount St. Mary's University. 2021. Retrieved August 21, 2021.

[275] "George S. Oldfield, Principal". Experts at The Brattle Group. The Brattle Group. 2009. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[276] "Gregory E. Pence". Faculty Directory. University of Alabama Birmingham. 2009. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

[277] "Lisa Sanders, MD, FACP". Yale University. Retrieved October 29, 2019.

[278] "Robert E. Scott – Alfred McCormack Professor of Law". Columbia Law School. Archived from the original on September 8, 2005. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

[279] "Department of Psychology". psych.princeton.edu. Retrieved June 10, 2020.

[280] "UNCSA welcomes new faculty members". Press release. University of North Carolina School of the Arts. 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2021.

[281] Bates, Lori (September 3, 2020). "Local Muralist Paints A Beautiful Backdrop Along Longbranch Trail". Winston-Salem, North Carolina: ABC45. Retrieved September 15, 2021.

[282] Martin, Douglas (March 20, 2011). "W.J. Stuntz, Who Stimulated Legal Minds, Dies at 52". New York Times. Retrieved March 2, 2013.

[283] "Dennis Thompson". Faculty & Staff Directory. John F. Kennedy School of Government. 2008. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

[284] Coski, John (1987). "John Boyd Bentley Papers, 1895-1987". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved February 5, 2018.

[285] "UPDATED: Pamela Chinnis, first female House of Deputies president, dies". 2011.

[episcopalarchives.org-286] "Episcopal News Service: Press Release # 84174".

[287] Batterson, Hermon (1878). A Sketch-Book of the American Episcopate (PDF). Lippincott. p. 161. Retrieved November 25, 2009.

[288] "Episcopal Clerical Directory 1997". The Church Hymnal Corporation. 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2018.

[289] "Episcopal Clerical Directory 1997". The Church Hymnal Corporation. 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2018.

[290] "Episcopal Clerical Directory 1997". The Church Hymnal Corporation. 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2018.

[291] Jason Buchanan (2007). "About Dylan Baker". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Baseline & All Movie Guide. Archived from the original on November 13, 2007. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[292] "Jaycee Chan – Biography". Internet Movie Database. 2009. Retrieved July 8, 2009.

[293] Freund, Kelley (October 4, 2013). "A conversation with Glenn Close '74". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 26, 2015.

[294] Fuster, Jeremy (November 27, 2019). "How 'Knives Out' Turned Three Locations Into a Single Mansion of Murder". thewrap.com. TheWrap. Retrieved January 16, 2020.

[Kirill-295] Grouchnikov, Kirill (August 11, 2016). "Production design of "The Double" – interview with David Crank". pushingpixels.com. Retrieved January 16, 2020.

[296] "Ashley Edward Miller '94: Writing and Living His Dream". Retrieved April 8, 2011.

[297] "Hey Dude From Cracker, I'm Sorry, I Stole Music Like These Damned Kids When I Was A Kid". Huffington Post. 2012. Retrieved March 23, 2015.

[298] Moeller, Sean (August 6, 2006). "Thao Nguyen: Projections, Projections, Projections – And Winged Creatures That Blaze Like Jet Streams". Daytrotter. Archived from the original on May 3, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[299] {{cite news | title = Back to College With Will Toledo, The Indie Pop Savant of Car Seat Headrest | work = [[Vice] | year = 2016 | url = https://www.vice.com/en/article/rb8en4/back-to-college-with-will-toledo-the-indie-pop-savant-of-car-seat-headrest | access-date = June 11, 2021}}

[300] "Michael Burns: A trial run led to Wagon Train". The Michael Burns Site from undated issue of TV News. Retrieved April 4, 2017.

[301] "Citations search: "Michael Burns"". Retrieved November 9, 2007.

[302] "Who the Hell Is Kelly Choi?". Eat Me Daily. June 16, 2009. Retrieved September 15, 2015.

[303] Associated Press (March 24, 2006). "Conservative blogger quits amid plagiarism flap". NBC News. New York City. Retrieved January 5, 2021.

[304] "Life is Good". Retrieved February 14, 2018.

[305] "Biography". Weijia Jiang. Retrieved May 19, 2020.

[306] "Biography". Chris Kerson. Retrieved January 6, 2020.

[307] Zagursky, Erin (January 27, 2011). "Linda Lavin '59 joins Theater Hall of Fame". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 6, 2015.

[308] "Thomas Penn "Tommy" Newsom (1929)". The City of Norfolk. 2008. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[309] "About". Chris Kerson. Retrieved January 6, 2020.

[310] "BBC - Cult - Buffy - Doug Petrie, Buffy Producer's guide to season four - DOUG PETRIE". bbc.adactio.com. Retrieved November 18, 2016.

[311] "On-Camera Resume". Jamieson K. Price. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 18, 2016.

[312] "William & Mary- I want my (W&) MTV: Alumna to star in comedy, talk show". www.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.

[313] Volpe, Allie (October 18, 2018). "How Stephanie Szostak Found the Heart Within 'A Million Little Things'". backstage.com. BackStage. Archived from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[The_Comic's_Comic-314] Jump up to: ^a ^b McCarthy, Sean L. (June 18, 2016). "Book Excerpt: Meet The Regulars" with Sasheer Zamata and Michelle Wolf, by Joshua D. Fischer". The Comic's Comic.

[315] "Origami Yoda Homepage". Retrieved October 6, 2017.

[316] "Susan Wise Bauer Homepage". Retrieved November 26, 2009.

[317] "Cece Bell Homepage". Retrieved October 6, 2017.

[318] "Alexandra Bracken Homepage". Retrieved November 4, 2013.

[319] Strouh, Hannah (February 1, 2016). "Novelist Christopher Bram Discusses Writing Career After The College". The Flat Hat. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[320] "Author's website". Retrieved April 29, 2021.

[321] "James Branch Cabell (1879–1958)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[322] A Catalogue of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. 1859. p. 30.

[323] "Henri Cole". Poetry Foundation. Retrieved March 23, 2016.

[324] "Maryann Corbett". The HyperTexts. Retrieved November 18, 2019.

[325] "Light Verse News". Light. Retrieved November 18, 2019.

[326] "Fiona Davis Homepage". Retrieved November 22, 2019.

[327] "2010 National Book Award Winner". National Book Foundation. Retrieved November 4, 2013.

[328] Pescatore, Brittney (Spring–Summer 2006). "The Inner Life of Shaunti Feldhahn '89". William & Mary Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on July 12, 2010. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[329] "Shannon Fisher". Huffington Post Politics. 2016.

[330] "Forrest Gander". The Academy of American Poets. Poets.org. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[331] Genoa, Chris (2009). "Chris Genoa: Bio". Archived from the original on June 19, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[332] Pesola, Eric W. (September 10, 2009). "Reid Harrison '82: Riding a wave of animated laughter". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved August 12, 2013.

[333] Ducibella, Jim (November 18, 2015). "Hayes Writers Series features two poet-alumni". Retrieved November 22, 2019.

[334] "Historical Romance Writers Author: Brenda Hiatt". HRW. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[335] "Annapolis Book Festival Meet the Authors". www.keyschool.org. Retrieved May 19, 2020.

[336] "Cheston Knapp Homepage". Retrieved February 11, 2020.

[337] "William & Mary - Serge Kovaleski ('84) earns Pulitzer Prize". www.wm.edu. Retrieved November 18, 2016.

[338] "Krisher, Trudy 1946– | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved April 30, 2020.

[339] "Zach Lowe - MIT Sloan Analytics Conference".

[340] "Zach Lowe Is America's Best Sports Writer".

[341] Tom Heacox (February 25, 2008). "First Writer in Residence Stephen Marlowe Dies". College of William and Mary. Archived from the original on May 29, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[342] "Alumni Updates: Class Years 1980-89". College of William and Mary. Retrieved October 25, 2014.

[343] Jon Bream (October 25, 2019). "In their brief time together, Prince made co-author believe he could do the 'impossible'". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Retrieved October 25, 2019.

[344] Tucker, Spencer C. (2011). The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War. p. 949. ISBN 9781851099610.

[345] "David L. Robbins: Biography". The Official Website of David L. Robbins. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[346] "Atypical TWAMP". University Advancement. 2017. Retrieved November 26, 2019.

[347] "Writers Series 2019-20". University of Richmond English Department. Retrieved May 19, 2020.

[348] "The Presidents of the William and Mary Alumni Association". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2009.

[349] "Paul Witcover: Biography". The Official Website of Paul Witcover. Retrieved November 26, 2019.

[350] "Emily Chang: About". 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[351] "Ruth Dicker – Artist". AskArt. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[352] Morrisroe, Patricia (August 1986). "The Death and Life of Perry Ellis". New York Magazine. 19 (31): 29.

[353] Pinard, Melissa V. (Spring–Summer 2004). "Not Your Average Comic Book Guy: David Lasky '90". Just Off DoG Street. The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Archived from the original on October 3, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2009.

[354] "Yuri Lowenthal: Biography". TV.com. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[355] "Jessica Singerman: About". 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2021.

[356] "George Croghan". Online Encyclopedia of Ohio History. Ohio Central History. 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[357] Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, ed. (1915). "Prominent Persons". Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. New York City: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 2: 197. Retrieved December 13, 2010.

[358] "Speaker Biographies – Major General Keith W. Dayton". Dwight D. Eisenhower National Security Conference. 2005. Archived from the original on June 13, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[359] College of William and Mary (1874). The History of the College of William & Mary from its Foundation, 1660, to 1874. Richmond, Virginia: J.W. Randolph & English. p. 166.

[MCKIERNAN-360] Whitson, Brian (May 7, 2009). "W&M graduate makes Time's 'Most Influential' list". News & Events. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[361] The Southern Planter. Richmond, Virginia: P. D. Bernard. 1904. p. 3. Retrieved November 6, 2009.

[362] "Winfield Scott 1805". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on June 28, 2010. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[363] Eicher, David J.; John H. Eicher (2001). Civil War High Commands. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.

[364] Tyler, Lyon G. (1914). Letter of Judge Thomas Todd, of Kentucky, to his Son at College (Digital Reprint). William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine. The College of William & Mary. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[365] Wangrycht, Gina M. (Spring–Summer 2004). "King of a Virtual Fantasy World: Todd Howard '93". William & Mary Alumni Magazine. 69 (3/4). Archived from the original on October 3, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[366] Grigsby, Hugh Blair; Brock, Robert Alonzo (1891). The History of the Virginia Federal Convention of 1788. The Society. p. 216. Retrieved July 10, 2009. William Temple Mason college.

[autogenerated4-367] "Plumeri Park" Archived May 17, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, TribeAthletics.com, accessed July 16, 2010

[nytimes2000-368] Patrick Mcgeehan (December 17, 2000). "Private Sector–A Wall St. Son at Nasdaq's Table". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2010.

[369] "Paul C. Saville, CEO Compensation". Forbes.com. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[370] De Lisle, Claire. "With a name like Smucker's ...". College of William & Mary. July 9, 2018.

[371] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on April 28, 2012. Retrieved March 13, 2013.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[372] "William & Mary: Jeffrey B. Trammell '73 elected Rector of the College". www.wm.edu. Retrieved February 14, 2018.

[373] "Walter J. Zable, CEO Cubic". Forbes.com. Archived from the original on April 29, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2017.

[374] Gregersen, Erik (2010). Manned Spaceflight. New York: Britannica Educational Publishing. p. 100. ISBN 9781615300396.

[GHMILLER-375] "George H. Miller named interim director of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory". University of California. June 6, 2005. Archived from the original (Press release) on May 27, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[Abbott_1983-376] Abbott R. T. (1983). "William E(rwood) Old, Jr." The Nautilus 97(1): 43-44.

[377] "Rich Richels". sciencesensociete.eu. Retrieved July 8, 2009.^{[permanent dead link]}

[378] "Dr. William Paul Winfree". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[379] "NDE Faculty: Dr. William P. Winfree". The College of William & Mary. 2008. Archived from the original on June 6, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.

[380] William & Mary 1850–1899. Retrieved on July 16, 2009.

[381] "About W&M Athletics". Tribe Athletics. June 27, 2008. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2009.

[382] "Bill Bray". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[383] "David Cripe". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.

[384] "Adam Butler". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.

[385] "Ben Guez". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved November 27, 2019.

[386] "Brendan Harris". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[387] "Owen Kahn". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.

[bbrschool-388] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Pro Players By School – College of William & Mary". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved May 31, 2012.

[389] "Chris Rahl Earns Another First-Team All-America Honor". TribeAthletics.com. The College of William & Mary. June 16, 2004. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2012.

[390] "Mike Smith Stats". Retrieved May 31, 2012.

[391] Evertz, Mary (July 6, 2001). "Floridian: Former resident inducted into Hall of Fame". St. Petersburg Times. Archived from the original on September 6, 2001. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[392] "William & Mary Women's Basketball Media Guide 2007–08 (page 86)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 4, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2009.

[393] "Class of 1995 Inductees – William "Bill" Chambers". Virginia Sports Hall of Fame. 2004. Archived from the original on February 28, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[394] "Todd Cauthorn: Pro Career Notes". Tribe Athletics. 1999. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

[395] "The 50 Greatest Vermont Sports Figures". Sports Illustrated. December 27, 1999. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[396] "Jeff Cohen". The Draft Review. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[397] "David Cohn Player Profile". RealGM. Retrieved November 29, 2020.

[TRIBE-398] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Tribe Basketball in the Pros". Tribe Athletics. 2004. Archived from the original on March 22, 2009. Retrieved July 6, 2009.

[399] Norlander, Matt (June 26, 2018). "College basketball coaching changes: A complete list of every new coach at every school for 2018-19". CBSSports.com. Retrieved December 4, 2018.

[400] "Andy Duncan Statistics". basketball-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2009.

[401] "1950 NBA Draft". databasebasketball.com. 2006. Archived from the original on February 13, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[402] "William & Mary Player Extends Southern Lead". The Robesian. Lumberton, North Carolina. January 22, 1971. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

[403] "Senate Joint Resolution No. 171 – On the death of H. Lester Hooker, Jr" (Political Resolution). General Assembly of Virginia. February 11, 2000. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[404] "Laimonas Kisielius". 247 Sports. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

[405] "Nathan Knight". NBA.com. Retrieved April 2, 2021.

[406] Weiskopf, Herman (December 19, 1977). "John Lowenhaupt – SI Vault". Sports Illustrated Vault. Archived from the original on December 3, 2012. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[407] "Former W&M Standout Quinn McDowell Inks Deal in Australia". Tribe Athletics. January 14, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

[408] "Marcus Thornton Named Associated Press All-American". TribeAthletics.com. College of William & Mary. March 30, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2015.

[409] "WMSB Exclusive Interview: Brant Weidner ('83)". William and Mary Sports Blog. May 30, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2016.

[410] "Charles R. Woollum – Basketball Coach". Bucknell Athletics Hall of Fame. Bucknell University. 2008. Archived from the original on September 19, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[411] "Drew Atchison #0 TE". Miami Dolphins. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[412] "Gamecocks Mourn Passing of Marvin Bass". Gamecocksonline. University of South Carolina/Sidearm Sports. December 6, 2010. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[413] "Bill Bowman". NFL.com. National Football League. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[414] Henson, Max (January 16, 2020). "Panthers hire Joe Brady as offensive coordinator". Panthers.com.

[415] Tom Brown @ pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved March 25, 2014.

[416] "David Caldwell". NFL.com. Retrieved August 12, 2013.

[417] "Dennis Cambal Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2013.

[418] "Payton Award Winner Lang Campbell". College of William and Mary (Athletics). Retrieved March 22, 2016.

[419] "John Cannon Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[420] "Win Charles Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[421] "Steve Christie Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[422] "Jack Cloud". College Football Hall of Fame. National Football Foundation. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[423] "Johnny Clowes Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[424] "W&M's Derek Cox drafted in NFL's third round". Tribe Athletics. April 27, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[425] Pete Clawson (July 7, 2009). "Tribe football great Lou Creekmur dies". College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 5, 2016.

[426] "Al Crow Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[427] "Dan Darragh - Class of 1968 - Hall of Fame - William and Mary". tribeathletics.com. College of William and Mary. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[428] "Dan Darragh". NFL.com. NFL. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[429] "Otis Douglas, football pro, coach, educator, dies at 77". The Free Lance–Star. March 22, 1989. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[430] "Tom Feamster Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[431] "Nick Fortovitch Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Retrieved November 19, 2009.^{[dead link]}

[432] "Robert Green Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[433] "Jonathan Grimes". ESPN.com. Retrieved August 12, 2013.

[434] "Isham Hardy Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[435] "Archie Harris Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[436] "Dan Henning '64". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. 2008. Archived from the original on June 28, 2010. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[437] "George Hughes". databaseFootball.com. 2006. Archived from the original on June 4, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[438] "Harvey Paul Johnson". pro-football-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[439] Pesola, Eric (March 28, 2011). "Mark Kelso '85: Keeping his head, and helmet, in the game". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 6, 2015.

[440] "David Knight". NewYorkJets.com. Archived from the original on February 29, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[441] Eskenazi, Gerald (October 29, 1975). "Knight Feels He Can Help Jets". New York Times. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[442] "David Knight". nfl.com. NFL. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[443] "John Kreamcheck Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[444] Wallace, John T. (January 19, 2005). "Tribe Spotlight – Alumni Q&A – Jimmye Laycock '70". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[445] "Greenhill School Comes Through For Rival St. Mark's After Tornado: 'It's Really A Rallying Point'". CBS 11 News. October 25, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2019.

[446] "Bob Lusk Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[447] "Art Mutsu Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[448] "McDermott Named Defensive Coordinator". Philadelphia Eagles. July 24, 2009. Archived from the original (Press release) on July 27, 2009. Retrieved July 24, 2009.

[449] "Tom Mikula Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[450] Denver Mills @ pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved March 25, 2014.

[451] "Ed Mioduszewski Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[452] "Bill Murray". Patriots.com. Retrieved May 14, 2021.

[453] "Hamburg Sea Devils Roster 2007". 2007. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[454] "Jeff Powell Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[455] "William & Mary Drafted Players/Alumni". pro-football-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 14, 2009.

[456] "Ben Raimondi Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[RAMSEY-457] Jump up to: ^a ^b Estrada, Louie (March 26, 2005). "'50s Redskins Player Knox Ramsey Dies". Washington Post. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[458] "Defensive Assistant Jim Ryan Answers Your Questions!". Denver Broncos. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.

[459] "Ralph Sazio statistics". pro-football-reference.com. 2009. Retrieved July 27, 2009.

[460] Graham Watson (April 14, 2015). "Darren Sharper removed from William and Mary's Hall of Fame". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved March 19, 2016.

[461] "Steve Shull Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[462] "Bob Soleau Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[463] Pesola, Eric (April 27, 2007). "Charlie Sumner '55: A True Football Legend". The College of William & Mary Alumni Association. Retrieved July 10, 2009.

[464] Eric Pesola (August 7, 2009). "Dominique Thompson ('05): Preparing to play pro football again". College of William and Mary. Retrieved March 19, 2016.

[465] "Tommy Thompson Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[466] Coolong, Neal (April 11, 2012). "Steelers Coach Mike Tomlin to be Inducted Into William & Mary Hall of Fame". SB Nation. Retrieved November 11, 2015.

[467] "Giants draft William & Mary's Adrian Tracy in sixth round". NJ.com. April 24, 2010. Retrieved June 19, 2010.

[468] "Al Vandeweghe Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[469] "Jude Waddy". NFL. Retrieved July 13, 2015.

[470] "Tex Warrington Football Stats". football-almanac.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2009.

[471] "Cowboys select cornerback B. W. Webb in fourth round". ESPN. April 27, 2013. Retrieved May 5, 2013.

[472] "Al Albert Bio". The College of William and Mary. Archived from the original on April 25, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015.

[473] "Bend it like Wade Barrett '98". The College of William and Mary. Retrieved April 24, 2015.

[474] "Adin Brown '00". The College of William and Mary Athletics. Retrieved April 24, 2015.

[SOCPROS-475] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Tribe men's soccer players in the pros" (PDF). Men's soccer media guide (p. 39). Tribe Athletics. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2010. Retrieved July 23, 2009.

[476] "Ellis appointed U.S. women's coach". Washington Post. 2014. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[477] "Tribe's Andrew Hoxie Drafted in Third Round of MLS SuperDraft". Tribe Athletics. January 15, 2009. Archived from the original on August 3, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2009.

[478] "Player Inductees Bios". Virginia-DC Soccer Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.

[479] "SYA SOCCER'S DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONS AND COACHING, ROB OLSON, INDUCTED IN TO THE VYSA'S HALL OF FAME". Southwestern Youth Association. Archived from the original on March 30, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.

[480] "Chris Rodd". Yanks Abroad. 2008. Retrieved July 9, 2009.

[481] "Elaina Balouris Signs Professional Contract with B.A.A." College of William & Mary. Retrieved February 14, 2018.

[482] Turner, Jared (March 25, 2015). "J.D. Gibbs beginning treatment for symptoms impacting brain function". FOX Sports. Retrieved July 13, 2015.

[483] "Coach Holdren". Campus Varsity Running. Retrieved July 7, 2009.

[484] "Brian Hyde". SR/Olympic Sports. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on September 11, 2015. Retrieved July 13, 2015.

[485] "CAA Silver Anniversary Team – Women's Tennis". Colonial Athletic Association. December 10, 2009. Retrieved August 12, 2013.

[486] "Motivational Speaker Josh Sundquist". November 13, 2017. Archived from the original on November 12, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2017.

[487] Stack, Liam (April 3, 2015). "Sarah Brady, Gun Control Activist, Is Dead at 73". New York Times. Retrieved April 4, 2015.

[488] DePompa, Rachel (October 30, 2017). "Manafort's former business partner has home in Richmond". WWBT. Retrieved February 18, 2018.

[489] Kleber, John E. (2001). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-8131-2100-0.

[490] "Thomas Jefferson and his unknown brother Randolph : twenty-eight letters exchanged between Thomas and Randolph Jefferson ... during the years 1807 to 1815; now for the first time put into print". 1942. Retrieved July 7, 2009.

[491] "William M. Kelso (American archaeologist)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[492] Lee, Edmund Jennings (2008). Lee of Virginia, 1642–1892: Biographical and Genealogical Sketches of the Descendants of Colonel Richard Lee. Heritage Books. p. 403. ISBN 978-0-7884-2103-7.

[493] Official Positions of Alumni of Yale, Princeton, Columbia, Brown, University of Pennsylvaniaand by the Men Educated at William and Mary College. David Clapp & Son. 1890. p. 13. Retrieved April 22, 2011.

[494] Fox, Margalit (July 6, 2017). "Sheila Michaels, Who Brought 'Ms.' to Prominence, Dies at 78". New York Times. Retrieved July 7, 2017.

[495] "Edward J. Normand". Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP. 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[496] "Meet the 25 Most Influential People on the Internet". Time. June 26, 2017. Retrieved January 5, 2018.

[497] "Robert E. Rector". The Heritage Foundation. 2009. Archived from the original on July 11, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

[FH-498] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d Reeb, Maggie (February 3, 2009). "William and Mary, loved of old". The Flat Hat. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved July 6, 2009.

[499] "The Bob Newhart Show – The Complete Fourth Season (1972)". Episode synopsis. October 12, 2006. Retrieved July 7, 2009.

[500] Seurattan, Suzanne (August 7, 2008). "What's that you see...a William and Mary T-shirt on Jodie Foster?". The College of William & Mary. Archived from the original (Press release) on August 5, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2009.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]

[38]

[39]

[40]

[41]

[42]

[43]

[44]

[45]

[46]

[47]

[48]

[49]

[50]

[51]

[52]

[53]

[54]

[55]

[56]

[57]

[58]

[59]

[60]

[61]

[62]

[63]

[64]

[65]

[66]

[67]

[68]

[69]

[70]

[71]

[72]

[73]

[74]

[75]

[76]

[77]

[78]

[79]

[80]

[81]

[82]

[83]

[84]

[85]

[86]

[87]

[88]

[89]

[90]

[91]

[92]

[93]

[94]

[95]

[96]

[97]

[98]

[99]

[100]

show v t College of William & Mary
Academics	Affiliate institutions Richard Bland College Schools Mason School of Business School of Education Law School Virginia Institute of Marine Science Programs Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture Thomas Jefferson Program in Public Policy Publications Theatre Annual William and Mary Quarterly Other Brigham–Kanner Property Rights Conference / Prize Honor code Institute of Bill of Rights Law Phi Beta Kappa Society Public Ivy Scandal of 1951
Athletics	Sports Football (Capital Cup) Men's basketball Women's basketball Men's soccer Women's soccer Baseball Women's volleyball Facilities Albert–Daly Field Blow Gymnasium Busch Field Jimmye Laycock Football Center Millie West Tennis Facility Kaplan Arena Kingsmill Resort McCormack–Nagelsen Tennis Center Plumeri Park Walter J. Zable Stadium at Cary Field Related Colonial Athletic Association Griffin Pep Band Tribe Fight Song
Campus	Alan B. Miller Hall Alumni House Bodleian Plate Brafferton Crim Dell bridge Earl Gregg Swem Library Henry C. Wolf Law Library Mason School of Business Library Muscarelle Museum of Art Phi Beta Kappa Memorial Hall President’s House Sunken Garden Wren Building
History	Firsts Colonial colleges Matthew Whaley School Christopher Newport University Old Dominion University The Colleges of William & Mary Priorities of the College
People	Notable alumni Presidents Chancellors King William III & Queen Mary II
Student life	Bus transportation The Gentlemen of the College Greek life Our Alma Mater Publications DoG Street Journal Flat Hat Virginia Informer Secret societies 7 Society Bishop James Madison Society Flat Hat Club Wren Society WCWM 90.9 FM WMTV
Misc.	City of Williamsburg Colonial Williamsburg Highland I Am the College Royal Hospital School SS William and Mary Victory Bodleian Plate
Categories: Wikipedia Commons