List of Dutch West India Company trading posts and settlements

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of the trading posts and settlements of the Dutch West India Company (active 1621-1791), including chronological details of possessions taken over from the Dutch state in 1621, and for the period after 1791 when the Dutch government took over responsibility again.

The list runs in geographical sequence from north to south along the West African coast and from north to south through the Americas.

West Africa[]

Mauritania[]

Senegal[]

Sierra Leone[]

  • (1664; destroyed by Admiral De Ruyter)

Liberia[]

Ghana (Dutch Gold Coast)[]

1611 – 1872

  • Cape Apollonia (): Fort Apollonia (16.-1768 / 1868-1872) to the English.
  • Abacqua (Duma or ): Fort Ruychaver (Jul./Aug. 1654 - 1659)
  • Mouth of Ankobra: Fort Elize Carthago (1650)
  • Axim: Fort Santo Antonio (February 1642 – 1664 / 1665 – 1872)
  • Pokesu or Princess Town (old Dutch spelling: Poquesoe): (formerly fort Gross Friedrichsburg) 1725 fort - 1814/1815 abandoned/1687* - 1698/1711 – 1712/1732 - 1804 abandoned
  • Dixcove: Fort Metalen Kruis (1868 – 1872)
  • Butri: Fort Batenstein (1656 - 1665 / 166..-1872)
  • Takoradi: Fort Witsen
  • British Sekondi: 1782 – 1785; 1868 – 1872.
  • Dutch Sekondi: Fort Oranje, 1640 or 1670/75 – 1872.
  • Shama: 1637 - 1664 / 1664 – 1872.
  • British Komenda: Fort Komenda (1868–1872)
  • Dutch Komenda: Fort Vredenburgh (1688 fort – 1782 / 1785 – 1872)
  • Elmina: , Fort Coenraadsburg on St. Jago Hill, (1810/1811), (1828), (1828), (1828), (1828). (28/29 August 1637 – 6 April 1872)
  • Cape Coast Castle, or Oguaa (Swedish name: Carolusborg or Carlsborg) (16 April 1659.- May 1659/ 22 April 1663. - 3 May 1664 **Cong (Cong Height): - 1659 abandoned / 1661 Danish Fort destroyed by the Dutch)
  • Moree: Fort Nassau (1624) (1598 or 1611 / 12 – 1664/1665 – 1782/1785 - 1867 by treaty to the English)
  • Cormantin: Fort Amsterdam (1665 � 1721 / 1785 - 1867 by treaty to the English)
  • Anomabu: (1640–1652)
  • : (1647 - ? / 1663 - 1664)
  • Apam: Fort Leydsaemheyt or Lijdzaamheid (Patience) (1697/1698 � 1782/ 1785-1868)
  • Senya Beraku: Fort Goede Hoop, (1667 or 1705/06 fort � 1782/1785 - 1867/68)
  • Ussher Town (Accra): Fort Cr�vecoeur (1649-1782/ 1786-1868)
  • : (1697 - Apr. 1700 / 1706 - ?)
  • Keta: Fort Singelenburgh (? - 1737)
  • Kumase: (1837-1842 / 1848-1853 / 1859-1869)

Togo[]

  • or Popo / (Anecho or Aneho) (1731–1760)

Benin (Dutch Slave Coast)[]

  • Great Popo(1680 - ?)
  • Ouidah (1670s. or 1687 / 1702 - 1724 or 1726)
  • Jaquim or (Godomey) Fort Zelandia (1726–1734)
  • (1675–1691)
  • Appa or [[Ekp�]](1732–1736)
  • Savi
  • Allada or Ardra

Nigeria[]

  • Benin (1705–1736)
  • Badagri (1737–1748)
  • Epe (1732–1755)

West Central Africa[]

Equatorial Guinea[]

  • Annobón: 1641-164?/ 1665-16.. (to Portugal)

São Tomé[]

18 October 1599. - 20 October 1599./3 October 1641-16 October 1641, nowadays São Tomé and Príncipe

Congo[]

  • Loango () (1648/ -1686/ 1721-1726)

Angola[]

26 August 1641.- 21/24 August 1648.,

  • São Paulo de Luanda (Luanda): Fort Aardenburgh (26 August 1641.- 21/24 August 1648.) to Portugal.
  • São Filipe de Benguela (Benguela): (Sept. 1641- 1648) to Portugal
  • Pinda or Mpinda ():-at the mouth of the Congo River (1648) to Portugal
  • Ensandeira island:(at the mouth of the Kwanza river) Fort Mols (1645/6-1648) to Portugal
  • Malemba (Cabinda)

North America[]

Main article: New Netherland settlements

Settlements of the New Netherland colony, now in the present day U.S. states of:

Caribbean[]

South America[]

Brazil[]

Guyane[]

Suriname[]

Retrieved from ""