List of Independent Administrative Institutes in Japan
List of Incorporated Administrative Agencies in Japan identifies a number of semi-official entities which operate independently from its bureaucracy. Each of the following were created pursuant the Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agencies (Law No. 103 of 1999, modified in 2014).[1]
Select list[]
- The Open University of Japan.[2]
- .[3]
- .
- Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), 2003.[4]
- Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology.[3]
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), 2005.[5]
- Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC).[6]
- Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO).[7]
- .
- Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).[6]
- .[3]
- Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC), 2004.[8]
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST).[3]
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), 2003.[9]
- .[3]
- .
- National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT).[3] 2004.[10]
- .[3]
- .[3]
- National Institute of Radiological Sciences.[3]
- National Institute for Environmental Studies.[3]
- .[3]
- .[3]
- .[3]
- National Center for University Entrance Examinations.[11]
- National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health.[3]
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 2001.[12]
- formerly (former ) in the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI),[12] which encompassed the following:
- National Institution for Academic Degrees and University Evaluation (NIAD-UE), 2004.[13]
- .
- National Institute for Materials Science. (NIMS)[3]
- .[3]
- .[3]
- .[3]
- (NRIB).[3]
- .[3]
- (NWEC).[3]
- National Museum of Nature and Science.[3]
- National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics.
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage, Tokyo National Museum (TNM), 2007.[14]
- formerly Tokyo National Museum of the Independent Administrative Institution National Museum, 2001.[15]
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage, Kyoto National Museum, (KNM) 2007.[14]
- formerly Kyoto National Museum of the Independent Administrative Institution National Museum, 2001.[15]
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage, Nara National Museum (NNM), 2007.[14]
- formerly Nara National Museum of the Independent Administrative Institution National Museum, 2001.[15]
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage, Kyushu National Museum, 2007.[14]
- formerly Kyushu National Museum of the Independent Administrative Institution National Museum, 2005.[15]
- National Research Institute for Cultural Heritage, Tokyo, 2007.[14]
- formerly National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Tokyo, 2001.[14]
- National Research Institute for Cultural Heritage, Nara, 2001.[14]
- formerly National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Nara, 2001.[14]
- National Museum of Art, Tokyo National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo (MOMAT), 2001.[16]
- Tokyo National Museum of Modern Art, 2001.[16]
- National Film Center (NFC), 2001.[16]
- National Museum of Art, Tokyo National Museum of Western Art (NMWA), 2001.[17]
- National Museum of Art, Tokyo National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto.[3]
- National Museum of Art, Tokyo National Museum of Art, Osaka.[3]
- .[3]
- .[3]
- .[18]
- National Agriculture and Food Research Organization.[3]
- .[3]
- National Archives of Japan.[19]
- (RIETI).[3]
- RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research).[3]
- Urban Renaissance Agency.[20]
- Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency.
See also[]
- Independent Administrative Institutions
- List of National Laboratories (Japan)
- , 2007.[14]
- formerly Independent Administrative Institution National Museum, 2001.[14]
- formerly , 2001.[14]
- Japan Mint
- Japan National Tourist Organization (JNTO)
Notes[]
- ^ Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agencies (Tentative translation), Ministry of Justice (Japan)
- ^ List of Host Institutions at Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. "National Institute of Multimedia Education" was closed and took over its business to the Open University in Japan in 2009 .
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Potential Host Institutions in Japan at Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- ^ JAXA history
- ^ JAEA history Archived 2008-06-30 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Jump up to: a b Katada, Saori N., Hanns Maull and Takashi Inoguchi. (2004). Global Governance: Germany and Japan in the International System, p. 188.
- ^ Jain, Purnendra. (2005). Japan's Subnational Governments in International Affairs, p. 47.
- ^ JOGMEC: About us, history.
- ^ JSPS, web page (English)
- ^ NICT history Archived 2008-04-23 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Daigaku Nyushi Center website (in Japanese)
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r AIST history
- ^ NIAD-UE historical Sketch
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k IAI National Institutes for Cultural Heritage. (2007). Outline, PDF/p. 5. Archived 2018-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d IAI National Museum. (2005). Mandate, PDF/pp. 4 Archived 2009-08-16 at the Wayback Machine-17.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c MOMAT outline
- ^ NMWA history
- ^ Takeuchi, Kuniyoshi. (2006). "ICHARM calls for an alliance for localism to manage the risk of water-related disasters," Frontiers in Flood Research: Le Point de la Recherche Sur Les Crues, p. 197.
- ^ National Archives of Japan, outline, 2001.
- ^ Urban Renaissance Agency Profile
References[]
- Jain, Purnendra. (2005). Japan's Subnational Governments in International Affairs. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-33367-2
- Katada, Saori N., Hanns Maull and Takashi Inoguchi. (2004). Global Governance: Germany and Japan in the International System. Aldershot, Hants: Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7546-4142-1 OCLC: 53831566
External links[]
Categories:
- Research institutes in Japan