List of LGBT politicians in Spain

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This is a list of lesbian, gay, and bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) Spaniards who have served in the Spanish Cortes Generales, the Spanish government or the regional parliaments.

As of February 2022, 29 members of the LGBT community are known to have held office in the Spanish Cortes Generales. In the Congress, 24 LGBT people held office; in the Senate, 11 held office. Five people, Jerónimo Saavedra, Miriam Blasco, Antonio Hurtado, María Freixanet, Javier Maroto and Jesús Vázquez have served in both Chambers. The earliest known LGBT congressperson was Jerónimo Saavedra, who is also the earliest known openly LGBT senator, although he was not out during his tenure as deputy. The earliest openly LGBT deputy is therefore Ernesto Gasco. There are currently 10 openly LGBT members of the 14th Congress: 5 of them belong to the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party or the Socialists' Party of Catalonia, two of them belong to the Unidas Podemos coalition, one belongs to the People's Party, one belongs to Navarra Suma and one belongs to the Catalan European Democratic Party; and four openly LGBT senators, three from the People's Party and one from the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party.

Senate[]

All senators listed served as open members of the LGBT community unless otherwise specified:

dagger Came out after serving

double-dagger Posthumously identified as LGBT

Senator Party Elected by Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Jerónimo Saavedra.gif Jerónimo Saavedra Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Regional designation

(Canary Islands)

July 20, 1999 July 22, 2003 Saavedra became the first openly LGBT senator and the first openly LGBT politician of Spain after the Franco dictatorship.[1][2]
Official portrait of Miriam Blasco.jpg Miriam Blascodagger People's Party Elected (Valencia) March 12, 2000 September 26, 2011 Blasco came out in 2017, when she announced she was married since 2015 to her former rival from the 1992 Olympics, Nicola Fairbrother, after 22 years of relationship. She was previously married to a man, Alfredo Aracil. During her tenure, she voted against the same-sex marriage bill.
Antonio Hurtado Zurera.jpg Antonio Hurtado Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Elected (Córdoba) March 9, 2008 September 26, 2011 Hurtado is openly gay.[3]
Official portrait of Jesús Martín.jpg Jesús Martín Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Elected (Ciudad Real) November 20, 2011 Incumbent Martín is openly gay.[4]
Pilar Lima.jpg Pilar Lima Podemos Regional designation

(Valencia)

July 22, 2015 May 15, 2019 Lima became the first openly lesbian senator.[5]
Official portrait of María Freixanet.jpg María Freixanet Catalonia in Common Elected (Barcelona) December 20, 2015 May 21, 2019 Freixanet is openly lesbian.[6]
Official portrait of Iñaki Oyarzabal.jpg Iñaki Oyarzábal People's Party Elected (Ávila) June 26, 2016 March 5, 2019 Oyarzábal recognised his homosexuality in June 2012, after agreeing to appear in the list of most influential gay Spaniards.[7]
Official portrait of Eduardo Rubiño.jpg Eduardo Rubiño Más Madrid Regional designation

(Madrid)

July 11, 2019 July 12, 2021 Rubiño is openly gay.[8]
Official portrait of Javier Maroto.jpg Javier Maroto People's Party Regional designation

(Castile and León)

July 24, 2019 Incumbent
Official portrait of Jesús Vázquez Abad.jpg Jesús Vázquez People's Party Regional designation (Galicia) June 26, 2019 Incumbent
(Jaime de los Santos) Recepción a los nominados a los Premios Goya 2018 01 (cropped).jpg Jaime de los Santos People's Party Regional designation

(Madrid)

July 9, 2021 Incumbent

Congress of Deputies[]

All deputies listed served as open members of the LGBT community unless otherwise specified:

dagger Came out after serving

double-dagger Posthumously identified as LGBT

Representative Party Province Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Jerónimo Saavedra.gif Jerónimo Saavedradagger Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Las Palmas June 15, 1977 May 26, 1983 Saavedra came out later in the 2000, during his tenure as Senator.
March 3, 1996 July 6, 1999
Miquel Iceta 2015a (cropped).jpg Miquel Icetadagger Socialists' Party of Catalonia Barcelona March 27, 1996 November 5, 1999 Iceta came out on November 13, 1999.[6]
Official portrait of Ernesto Gasco.jpg Ernesto Gasco Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Gipuzkoa April 1, 2008 May 14, 2009 Gasco was the first Spanish deputy to openly serve. His domestic partnership with his boyfriend in 2003 became the first one of that kind.[9] In 2005, after the approval of the same-sex marriage bill, they became the first same-sex marriage of two politicians in Spain.[10] When he was elected in 2008, he became the first married gay deputy.
Official portrait of Jesús Vázquez Abad.jpg Jesús Vázquez People's Party Ourense April 1, 2008 May 20, 2009 Vázquez Abad was the first councillor of the conservative People's Party to marry his partner.[11]
Official portrait of Ángeles Álvarez.jpg Ángeles Álvarez Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Madrid December 13, 2011 October 27, 2015 Álvarez married her girlfriend on October 28, 2005, the first female same-sex marriage officiated at the Madrid City Council following the approval of the same-sex marriage bill.[12]
July 19, 2016 March 3, 2019
Antonio Hurtado Zurera.jpg Antonio Hurtado Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Córdoba December 13, 2011 March 5, 2019
February 25, 2020 Incumbent
Felipe Jesús Sicilia Alférez.jpg Felipe Sicilia Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Jaén December 13, 2011 Incumbent Sicilia is openly gay.[13]
Official portrait of Miriam Blasco.jpg Miriam Blascodagger People's Party Alicante December 13, 2011 October 27, 2015
Ricardo Sixto 2012 (cropped).jpg Ricardo Sixto United Left Valencia December 13, 2011 May 20, 2019 Sixto is openly gay.[14]
Official portrait of José Manuel Girela.jpg José Manuel Girela Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Seville July 8, 2014 October 27, 2015 Girela is openly gay.[6]
Official portrait of Lucía Martín.jpg Lucía Martín In Common We Can Barcelona December 20, 2015 April 21, 2019 Martín is openly LGBT.[15]
Official portrait of María Such.jpg María Such Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Valencia January 5, 2016 August 8, 2016 Such married her girlfriend on 2020.[16]
Presentació de la candidatura (23081337792).jpg María del Mar García Podemos Barcelona January 13, 2016 Incumbent García is openly bisexual.[13]
Official portrait of Sergi Miquel.jpg Sergi Miquel Catalan European Democratic Party Girona July 5, 2016 Incumbent Miquel is openly gay.[13]
Presentació de la candidatura (23081197102).jpg Joan Mena Catalonia in Common Barcelona July 13, 2016 Incumbent Mena is openly gay.[13]
Official portrait of Javier Maroto.jpg Javier Maroto People's Party Álava October 18, 2016 March 5, 2019 Maroto announced his marriage with his 19-year partner in June 2015.[17] Representatives from the conservative People's Party assisted to the wedding, sparkling criticism after their known opposition to the same-sex marriage law.[18]
Official portrait of Arnau Ramírez.jpg Arnau Ramírez Socialists' Party of Catalonia Barcelona May 21, 2019 Incumbent Ramírez is openly gay.[13]
Official portrait of María Freixanet.jpg María Freixanet Catalonia in Common Barcelona May 21, 2019 September 24, 2019 Freixanet is openly lesbian.[6]
Official portrait of Sergio Sayas.jpg Sergio Sayas Navarra Suma Navarre May 21, 2019 Incumbent Sayas is openly gay.[19]
Fernando Grande-Marlaska 2020 (cropped).jpg Fernando Grande-Marlaska Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Cádiz May 21, 2019 February 21, 2020 Grande-Marlaska is openly gay, and married his boyfriend in 2005 following the approval of the same-sex marriage law.[20]
Official portrait of Francisco Polo.jpg Francisco Polo Socialists' Party of Catalonia Barcelona May 21, 2019 January 27, 2020 Polo is openly gay.[21]
(Pablo Montesinos) EPP Helsinki Congress in Finland, 7-8 November 2018 (45730568972) (cropped).jpg People's Party Málaga May 21, 2019 Incumbent Montesinos is openly LGBT[22]
Official portrait of Raquel Pedraja.jpg Raquel Pedraja Spanish Socialist Workers' Party La Rioja February 18, 2020 Incumbent Pedraja is openly lesbian.[13]
Lázaro Azorín.jpg Lázaro Azorín Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Alicante February 25, 2020 Incumbent Azorín is openly gay.[23]

Government[]

In addition, several members of the Spanish government, present in the Spanish Cortes Generales but without right to vote, have belonged to the LGBT community.

All ministers listed served as open members of the LGBT community unless otherwise specified:

dagger Came out after serving

double-dagger Posthumously identified as LGBT

Senator Party Ministry Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Jerónimo Saavedra.gif Jerónimo Saavedradagger Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Minister of Public Administrations July 14, 1993 July 3, 1995
Minister of Education and Science July 3, 1995 May 5, 1996
Miguel Sebastián 2010 (cropped).jpg Miguel Sebastiándagger Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Minister of Industry, Tourism and Trade April 14, 2008 December 22, 2011
Màxim Huerta 2018b (cropped).jpg Màxim Huerta Independent Minister of Culture and Sport June 7, 2018 June 14, 2018 Huerta is openly gay.[24]
Fernando Grande-Marlaska 2020 (cropped).jpg Fernando Grande-Marlaska Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Minister of the Interior June 7, 2018 Incumbent
Miquel Iceta 2015a (cropped).jpg Miquel Iceta Socialists' Party of Catalonia Minister of Territorial Policy and Civil Service January 27, 2021 July 12, 2021
Minister of Culture and Sport July 12, 2021 Incumbent

Andalusian Parliament[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Felipe Jesús Sicilia Alférez.jpg Felipe Sicilia Spanish Socialist Workers' Party October 10, 2007 April 1, 2008
September 25, 2009 December 1, 2011
Antonio Maíllo 2015 (cropped).jpg Antonio Maíllo United Left April 16, 2015 June 18, 2019 Maíllo is openly gay.[25]

Aragonese Corts[]

Basque Parliament[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Iñaki Oyarzabal.jpg Iñaki Oyarzábal People's Party May 31, 1996 June 26, 2016 Oyarzábal came out in 2012.
Official portrait of Javier Maroto.jpg Javier Marotodagger People's Party November 20, 2012 June 30, 2015
Eukene Arana Elkarrekin Podemos October 21, 2016 February 11, 2020 Arana is openly lesbian and mother of twins.[26]


Canarian Parliament[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Jerónimo Saavedra.gif Jerónimo Saavedradagger Spanish Socialist Workers' Party May 8, 1983 July 14, 1993
June 13, 1999 May 25, 2003

Cortes of Castile-La Mancha[]

Cortes of Castile and León[]

Extremaduran Assembly[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Víctor Manuel Casco.jpg Víctor Manuel Casco United Left July 21, 2011 March 30, 2015 Casco came out while defending a proposal related to the defense of the Human Rights of LGBT people.[27]


General Junta of the Principality of Asturias[]

Madrid Assembly[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Carla Antonelli 2016 TMEX (cropped).jpeg Carla Antonelli Spanish Socialist Workers' Party June 7, 2011 June 8, 2021 When elected, Antonelli became the first trans person appointed to a legislature in Spain, and was reelected in 2015 and 2019.[28] She failed to retain her seat following the 2021 regional election. She is the first and to date only trans person to serve in any regional or national legislature in Spain.
Official portrait of Eduardo Rubiño.jpg Eduardo Rubiño Más Madrid June 9, 2015 Incumbent
Beatriz Gimeno 2015b (cropped).jpg Beatriz Gimeno Podemos June 9, 2015 Incumbent Historial activist, she is openly lesbian.[29] She was married from 2005 to 2012.
(Jaime de los Santos) Recepción a los nominados a los Premios Goya 2018 01 (cropped).jpg Jaime de los Santos People's Party June 11, 2019 Incumbent De los Santos is openly gay.[30]
(Puri Causapié) Noviembre de 2018. Presupuesto 2019, unas cuentas que garantizan los derechos sociales 08 (cropped).jpg Purificación Causapié Spanish Socialist Workers' Party June 11, 2019 Incumbent Causapié is openly lesbian.[31]
Paloma García Villa.jpg Paloma García Villa Unidas Podemos February 6, 2020 Incumbent García Villa is openly LGBT.[32]
Official portrait of Santiago Rivero.jpg Santiago Rivero Spanish Socialist Workers' Party June 8, 2021 Incumbent Rivero is openly gay.[33]

Parliament of Cantabria[]

Parliament of Catalonia[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Miquel Iceta 2015a (cropped).jpg Miquel Iceta Socialists' Party of Catalonia November 5, 1999 January 26, 2021
(Comín) Retrat oficial del Conseller de Salut, Toni Comín (cropped) (cropped).jpg Antoni Comín Socialists' Party of Catalonia June 28, 2004 October 5, 2010 Comín came out in 2006.[34]
Together for Catalonia October 26, 2015 July 30, 2018
Retrat oficial del Conseller d'Empresa i Coneixement, Santi Vila (cropped).jpg Santiago Vila Democratic Convergence of Catalonia November 10, 2006 February 12, 2013 Vila is openly gay.[35]
Jaume Collboni 2015e (cropped).jpg Jaume Collboni Socialists' Party of Catalonia December 16, 2010 March 14, 2014 Collboni is openly gay and was married until 2016.[36]

Parliament of Galicia[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Iria Carreira Galician Nationalist Bloc August 11, 2020 Incumbent


Parliament of La Rioja[]

Parliament of Navarre[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Sergio Sayas.jpg Sergio Sayas Navarrese People's Union June 18, 2007 May 13, 2019
Koldo Martinez.jpg Koldo Martínez Geroa Bai June 17, 2015 December 3, 2019 Martínez came out during his tenure.[4]

Parliament of the Balearic Islands[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Nel Martí.jpg Nel Martí More for Menorca June 1, 2011 May 2, 2019 Martí is openly gay.[37]
Miquel Ensenyat 2019 (cropped).jpg Miquel Ensenyat More for Mallorca June 21, 2019 Incumbent Ensenyat is openly gay.[38]

Regional Assembly of Murcia[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Rosa Peñalver.jpg Rosa Peñalver Spanish Socialist Workers' Party 2003 2008 Peñalver is openly lesbian and married.[39]
July 1, 2015 Incumbent

Valencian Corts[]

Senator Party Term Notes
Start End
Official portrait of Fran Ferri.jpg Francesc Ferri Compromís July 1, 2015 January 17, 2022 Ferri is openly gay.[40]
Official portrait of Jesús Salmerón.jpg Jesús Salmerón Citizens May 16, 2019 May 7, 2021 Salmerón is openly gay.[41]
Independent May 7, 2021 Incumbent
Pilar Lima.jpg Pilar Lima Podemos May 16, 2019 Incumbent

Mayors[]

Senator Party City Pop. (2018) Region Term Notes
Start End
Francisco Maroto Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Campillo de Ranas 147 Castile-La Mancha June 23, 2003 Incumbent
Official portrait of Jesús Martín.jpg Jesús Martín Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Valdepeñas 30,210 Castile-La Mancha June 23, 2003 Incumbent
Miquel Ensenyat 2019 (cropped).jpg Miquel Ensenyat More for Mallorca Esporles 5,020 Balearic Islands June 4, 2005 June 13, 2015 Ensenyat is openly gay.[38]
Official portrait of Jerónimo Saavedra.gif Jerónimo Saavedra Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Las Palmas 378,517 Canary Islands June 16, 2007 June 11, 2011
Teodoro Sosa Monzón.jpg Teodoro Sosa Rural Nationalist Bloc-New Canaries Gáldar 24,209 Canary Islands July 6, 2007 Incumbent He recognized his homosexuality in 2010.[42]
Official portrait of Javier Maroto.jpg Javier Marotodagger People's Party Vitoria 249,176 Basque Country June 11, 2011 June 13, 2015
Francisco Javier Pérez Diego Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Clavijo 273 La Rioja June 11, 2011 June 13, 2015 Pérez Diego is openly gay.[43]
Lázaro Azorín.jpg Lázaro Azorín Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Pinoso 8,142 Valencian Community June 11, 2011 Incumbent
Ada Colau 2015b (cropped).jpg Ada Colau Barcelona in Common Barcelona 1,620,343 Catalonia June 13, 2015 Incumbent Colau came out as bisexual in 2017.[44]
Vicent Muñoz Compromís Font de la Figuera 2,038 Valencian Community June 13, 2015 Incumbent Muñoz is openly gay.[42]
Rafael Martínez Spanish Socialist Workers' Party San Martín de la Vega 18,784 Community of Madrid June 13, 2015 Incumbent Martínez is openly gay.[42]
Óscar Antúnez Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Hoyos 906 Extremadura June 13, 2015 Incumbent Antúnez is openly gay.[42]
Luis Viejo Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Brihuega 2,399 Castile-La Mancha June 13, 2015 Incumbent Viejo is openly gay.[42]
Javier Silva Socialists' Party of Catalonia Polinyá 8,389 Catalonia June 13, 2015 Incumbent Silva is openly gay.[42]
Rubén García Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Torrecaballeros 1,323 Castile and León June 13, 2015 Incumbent García is openly gay.[42]
Koldo Goitia Basque Nationalist Party Lekeitio 7,258 Basque Country June 13, 2015 Incumbent
Samuel Falomir Spanish Socialist Workers' Party L'Alcora 10,430 Valencian Community June 10, 2017 Incumbent Falomir is openly gay.[42]
Consell d'alcaldes i alcaldesses del Valles Occidental (cropped).jpg Jordi Ballart Tot per Terrassa Terrassa 218,535 Catalonia June 15, 2017 Incumbent Ballart is openly gay and married.[42]
Darío Moreno - Alcalde de Sagunto.jpg Darío Moreno Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Sagunto 65,669 Valencian Community June 15, 2019 Incumbent Moreno is openly gay.[42]
José Veira People's Party Los Molares 3,460 Andalusia June 15, 2019 Incumbent Veira is openly gay.[42]
Juan Diego Ortiz González en 2020.png Diego Ortiz-González Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Pinto 51,541 Community of Madrid June 15, 2019 Incumbent Ortiz-González is openly gay and married.[42]
Óscar Relaño Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Mandayona 297 Castile-La Mancha June 15, 2019 Incumbent Relaño is openly gay.[42]
Aritz Abaroa Basque Nationalist Party Bermeo 16,688 Basque Country June 15, 2019 Incumbent
Cristian Delgado Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Barruelo de Santullán 1,183 Castile and León June 15, 2019 Incumbent Delgado is openly gay.[45]
Luis María Egurrola Basque Nationalist Party Markina-Xemein 4,934 Basque Country June 15, 2019 Incumbent
Samuel Martín Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Pasarón de la Vera 641 Extremadura June 15, 2019 Incumbent
Víctor Morugij Spanish Socialist Workers' Party El Barco de Ávila 2,298 Castile and León June 15, 2019 Incumbent Morugij is openly gay.[46]
Antonio Muñoz Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Seville 688,711 Andalusia January 3, 2022 Incumbent Muñoz is openly gay.[47]

See also[]

References[]

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