List of Major League Baseball franchise postseason droughts

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Throughout the history of Major League Baseball (MLB), franchises have had various postseason and World Series droughts.

All 16 of the original Major League franchises (i.e., those in place when the first World Series was played in 1903) have won the World Series, with the longest wait for a franchise's first championship being for the Phillies (77 seasons, ending in 1980). Since expansion began in 1961, six of the 14 expansion teams have never won the World Series. Furthermore, one franchise, the Cleveland Guardians, currently has a championship drought that pre-dates the expansion era. The three longest championship droughts in history were ended recently by the Red Sox (85 seasons, ending in 2004), the White Sox (87 seasons, ending in 2005), and the Cubs (107 108seasons, ending in 2016).

Only one expansion franchise (the Seattle Mariners) has never won a pennant (i.e., the league championship, the two winners of which meet in the World Series). The three longest pennant droughts in history were recently ended by the Nationals (51 years, starting with the team's foundation and ending in 2019, and including the franchise's entire 36 years as the Montreal Expos), the Rangers (49 years, starting with the team's foundation and ending in 2010) and the Cubs (70 years, ending in 2016). As the Nationals are the third franchise to be based in the city of Washington, their 2019 pennant also ended a drought of 53 seasons played in Washington since their last pennant, which was in 1933 (here we discount the 33 seasons during which there was no team in Washington).

As of the 2020 season, every active MLB franchise has qualified for the playoffs, especially since expansion of the playoffs in 1994 made that feat easier. The Mariners have the longest active postseason drought at 20 years. Long postseason droughts were ended recently by the Nationals (30 years for the franchise, 45 seasons over 78 years for the city, ending in 2012), the Pirates (20 years, ending in 2013), the Royals (28 years, ending in 2014), and the Blue Jays (21 years, ending in 2015).

This list includes only the modern World Series between the American League (AL) and the National League (NL), not the various 19th-century championship series. Those teams which have never achieved a particular accomplishment in their franchise history are listed by the date they entered the leagues.

World Series championship droughts[]

Longest current World Series championship droughts[]

No World Series was played in 1994, and counts as a drought season for those franchises.

Seasons Team Last World Series championship won Last World Series appearance
73 Cleveland Indians/Guardians 1948 2016
61 Texas Rangers Never (franchise began 1961) 2011
53 Milwaukee Brewers Never (franchise began 1969) 1982
53 San Diego Padres Never (franchise began 1969) 1998
45 Seattle Mariners Never (franchise began 1977) Never
42 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979 1979
38 Baltimore Orioles 1983 1983
37 Detroit Tigers 1984 2012
35 New York Mets 1986 2015
32 Oakland Athletics 1989 1990
31 Cincinnati Reds 1990 1990
30 Minnesota Twins 1991 1991
29 Colorado Rockies Never (franchise began 1993) 2007
28 Toronto Blue Jays 1993 1993
24 Tampa Bay Rays Never (franchise began 1998) 2020
20 Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 2001
19 Los Angeles Angels 2002 2002
18 Miami Marlins 2003 2003
16 Chicago White Sox 2005 2005
13 Philadelphia Phillies 2008 2009
12 New York Yankees 2009 2009
10 St. Louis Cardinals 2011 2013
7 San Francisco Giants 2014 2014
6 Kansas City Royals 2015 2015
5 Chicago Cubs 2016 2016
4 Houston Astros 2017 2021
3 Boston Red Sox 2018 2018
2 Washington Nationals 2019 2019
1 Los Angeles Dodgers 2020 2020
0 Atlanta Braves 2021 2021

Longest World Series championship droughts through history[]

The first World Series was played in 1903. No World Series was played in 1904 or 1994. This list only shows droughts of 30 or more seasons. Active droughts are listed in bold type.

Seasons Team Previous Title Next Title
107 Chicago Cubs 1908 2016
87 Chicago White Sox 1917 2005
85 Boston Red Sox 1918 2004
77 Philadelphia Phillies 1903* 1980
73 Cleveland Indians/Guardians 1948
63 St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles 1903* 1966
62 Washington Senators/Minnesota Twins 1924 1987
61 Washington Senators/Texas Rangers 1961*
55 Houston Colt .45s/Astros 1962* 2017
55 New York/San Francisco Giants 1954 2010
53 San Diego Padres 1969*
53 Seattle Pilots/Milwaukee Brewers 1969*
52 Brooklyn Dodgers 1903* 1955
50 Montreal Expos/Washington Nationals 1969* 2019
45 Seattle Mariners 1977*
42 Boston/Milwaukee Braves 1914 1957
42 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979
41 Philadelphia/Kansas City/Oakland Athletics 1930 1972
41 Los Angeles/California/Anaheim Angels 1961* 2002
38 Baltimore Orioles 1983
37 Milwaukee/Atlanta Braves 1957 1995
37 Detroit Tigers 1984
35 New York Mets 1986
34 Pittsburgh Pirates 1925 1960
34 Cincinnati Reds 1940 1975
32 Detroit Tigers 1903* 1935
32 Oakland Athletics 1989
31 Los Angeles Dodgers 1988 2020
31 Cincinnati Reds 1990
30 Minnesota Twins 1991

* Year does not indicate a title won, but rather the team's first year of existence or the first year of the modern World Series (1903).

World Series championship droughts by city/region[]

This list only includes cities/regions with current Major League Baseball franchises. Years during which a city/region did not field a Major League Baseball team are not counted.

Region Drought (seasons) Last World Series title
Cleveland 73 Cleveland Indians, 1948
Milwaukee 60* Milwaukee Braves, 1957
San Diego 53‡ None
Dallas-Ft. Worth 50‡ None
Seattle 46‡ † None
Pittsburgh 42 Pittsburgh Pirates, 1979
Baltimore 38 Baltimore Orioles, 1983
Detroit 37 Detroit Tigers, 1984
Cincinnati 31 Cincinnati Reds, 1990
Minneapolis–Saint Paul 30 Minnesota Twins, 1991
Denver 29‡ None
Toronto 28 Toronto Blue Jays, 1993
Tampa-St. Petersburg 24‡ None
Phoenix 20 Arizona Diamondbacks, 2001
Miami-Ft. Lauderdale 18 Florida Marlins, 2003
Philadelphia 13 Philadelphia Phillies, 2008
New York City 12 New York Yankees, 2009
St. Louis 10 St. Louis Cardinals, 2011
San Francisco Bay Area 7 San Francisco Giants, 2014
Kansas City 6 Kansas City Royals, 2015
Chicago 5 Chicago Cubs, 2016
Houston 4 Houston Astros, 2017
Boston 3 Boston Red Sox, 2018
Washington, D.C. 2 Washington Nationals, 2019
Los Angeles 1 Los Angeles Dodgers, 2020
Atlanta 0 Atlanta Braves, 2021

*city without Major League Baseball franchise for 4 seasons (19661969)

†city without Major League Baseball franchise for 7 seasons (19701976)

‡number doesn't indicate a title won, but rather total seasons played.

World Series in which neither team had previously won a championship[]

In these instances, the World Series matchup ensured that one team would win the first championship in its history.

Season Won Lost
1980 Philadelphia Phillies Kansas City Royals
1920 Cleveland Indians Brooklyn Dodgers
1909 Pittsburgh Pirates Detroit Tigers
1907 Chicago Cubs Detroit Tigers
1906* Chicago White Sox Chicago Cubs
1905* New York Giants Philadelphia Athletics
1903* Boston Americans Pittsburgh Pirates

*In these cases, each team was making its first World Series appearance.

World Series in which neither team had previously lost a championship[]

In these instances, the World Series matchup ensured that one team would lose the first championship in its history.

Season Won Lost
1948 Cleveland Indians Boston Braves
1915 Boston Red Sox Philadelphia Phillies
1906* Chicago White Sox Chicago Cubs
1905* New York Giants Philadelphia Athletics
1903* Boston Americans Pittsburgh Pirates

*In these cases, each team was making its first World Series appearance.

World Series in which both teams had ended pennant droughts of 20-plus seasons[]

Season Won Drought (seasons) Lost Drought (seasons)
2005 Chicago White Sox 45 Houston Astros 43
1948 Cleveland Indians 27 Boston Braves 33

World Series in which neither franchise had won a championship in 30-plus seasons[]

Teams that had never won the World Series are included, even if they were less than 30 seasons old at the time. Bold denotes team that won.

Season American League Drought (seasons) National League Drought (seasons)
2020 Tampa Bay Rays 22* Los Angeles Dodgers 31
2016 Cleveland Indians 67 Chicago Cubs 107
2010 Texas Rangers 49* San Francisco Giants 55
2005 Chicago White Sox 87 Houston Astros 43*
2002 Anaheim Angels 41* San Francisco Giants 47
1997 Cleveland Indians 48 Florida Marlins 4*
1995 Cleveland Indians 46 Atlanta Braves 37
1992 Toronto Blue Jays 15* Atlanta Braves 34
1980 Kansas City Royals 11* Philadelphia Phillies 77*
1975 Boston Red Sox 56 Cincinnati Reds 34
1972 Oakland Athletics 40 Cincinnati Reds 31
1920 Cleveland Indians 17* Brooklyn Dodgers 17*
1909 Detroit Tigers 6* Pittsburgh Pirates 6*
1907 Detroit Tigers 4* Chicago Cubs 4*
1906 Chicago White Sox 3* Chicago Cubs 3*
1905 Philadelphia Athletics 2* New York Giants 2*
1903 Boston Americans 0* Pittsburgh Pirates 0*

Numbers marked with * indicates that the number is counted from either the franchise's first year of existence or the first year of the modern World Series (1903).

World Series appearance droughts[]

Longest current World Series appearance droughts[]

No World Series was played in 1994 due to the players' strike that year.

Seasons Team Last World Series appearance
45 Seattle Mariners Never (franchise started in 1977)
42 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979
39 Milwaukee Brewers 1982 (never since joining NL in 1998)
38 Baltimore Orioles 1983
31 Cincinnati Reds 1990
31 Oakland Athletics 1990
30 Minnesota Twins 1991
28 Toronto Blue Jays 1993
23 San Diego Padres 1998
20 Arizona Diamondbacks 2001
19 Los Angeles Angels 2002
18 Miami Marlins 2003
16 Chicago White Sox 2005
14 Colorado Rockies 2007
12 New York Yankees 2009
12 Philadelphia Phillies 2009
10 Texas Rangers 2011
9 Detroit Tigers 2012
8 St. Louis Cardinals 2013
7 San Francisco Giants 2014
6 Kansas City Royals 2015
6 New York Mets 2015
5 Chicago Cubs 2016
5 Cleveland Indians 2016
3 Boston Red Sox 2018
2 Washington Nationals 2019
1 Tampa Bay Rays 2020
1 Los Angeles Dodgers 2020
0 Atlanta Braves 2021
0 Houston Astros 2021

Longest Major League pennant droughts through history[]

List begins with 1903, about the time the current configuration of National League and American League stabilized and also the year of the first World Series. No pennants were won in 1994 due to the players strike that year. This list only shows droughts of 20 or more seasons. Active droughts are listed in bold type.

Seasons Team Prev. Pennant Next Pennant
70 Chicago Cubs 1945 2016
50 Montreal Expos/Washington Nationals 1969* 2019
49 Washington Senators/Texas Rangers 1961* 2010
45 Chicago White Sox 1959 2005
45 Seattle Mariners 1977*
43 Houston Colt .45s/Astros 1962* 2005
42 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979
41 St. Louis Browns 1903* 1944
41 Los Angeles/California/Anaheim Angels 1961* 2002
40 Philadelphia/Kansas City/Oakland Athletics 1931 1972
40 Cleveland Indians 1954 1995
39 Chicago White Sox 1919 1959
39 Milwaukee Brewers 1982
38 Baltimore Orioles 1983
34 Philadelphia Phillies 1915 1950
33 Boston Braves 1914 1948
32 Pittsburgh Pirates 1927 1960
32 Milwaukee/Atlanta Braves 1958 1991
31 Washington Senators/Minnesota Twins 1933 1965
31 Oakland Athletics 1990
31 Cincinnati Reds 1990
30 Minnesota Twins 1991
29 Philadelphia Phillies 1950 1980
28 Kansas City Royals 1985 2014
28 Los Angeles Dodgers 1988 2017
28 Toronto Blue Jays 1993
27 Boston Red Sox 1918 1946
27 Cleveland Indians 1920 1948
26 San Francisco Giants 1962 1989
24 Detroit Tigers 1909 1934
23 St. Louis Cardinals 1903* 1926
23 San Diego Padres 1998
22 Detroit Tigers 1945 1968
21 Washington Senators 1903* 1924
21 St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles 1944 1966
21 Minnesota Twins 1965 1987
21 Detroit Tigers 1984 2006
21 Atlanta Braves 1999 2021
20 Brooklyn Dodgers 1920 1941
20 Cincinnati Reds 1940 1961
20 Boston Red Sox 1946 1967
20 Arizona Diamondbacks 2001

* Year does not indicate a pennant, but rather the team's first year of existence or the first year of the modern World Series (1903).

Major League pennant droughts by city/region[]

This list only includes cities/regions with current Major League Baseball franchises. Years during which a city/region did not field a Major League Baseball team are not counted.

Region Drought (seasons) Last pennant
Seattle 46* † None
Pittsburgh 42 Pittsburgh Pirates, 1979
Milwaukee 39 Milwaukee Brewers, 1982 (in A.L.)
Baltimore 38 Baltimore Orioles, 1983
Cincinnati 31 Cincinnati Reds, 1990
Minneapolis–Saint Paul 30 Minnesota Twins, 1991
Toronto 28 Toronto Blue Jays, 1993
San Diego 23 San Diego Padres, 1998
Phoenix 20 Arizona Diamondbacks, 2001
Miami-Ft. Lauderdale 18 Florida Marlins, 2003
Denver 14 Colorado Rockies, 2007
Philadelphia 12 Philadelphia Phillies, 2009
Dallas-Ft. Worth 10 Texas Rangers, 2011
Detroit 9 Detroit Tigers, 2012
St. Louis 8 St. Louis Cardinals, 2013
San Francisco Bay Area 7 San Francisco Giants, 2014
Kansas City 6 Kansas City Royals, 2015
New York City 6 New York Mets, 2015
Cleveland 5 Cleveland Indians, 2016
Chicago 5 Chicago Cubs, 2016
Boston 3 Boston Red Sox, 2018
Washington, D.C. 2 Washington Nationals, 2019
Tampa-St. Petersburg 1 Tampa Bay Rays, 2020
Los Angeles 1 Los Angeles Dodgers, 2020
Atlanta 0 Atlanta Braves, 2021
Houston 0 Houston Astros, 2021

*city without Major League Baseball franchise for 7 seasons (19701976)

†number does not indicate a title won, but rather total seasons played.

League championship appearance droughts[]

Longest current league championship appearance droughts[]

No league championships were played in 1994 due to the players' strike that year.

Seasons Team Last appearance
29 Pittsburgh Pirates 1992
26 Cincinnati Reds 1995
23 San Diego Padres 1998
20 Seattle Mariners 2001
19 Minnesota Twins 2002
18 Miami Marlins 2003
16 Chicago White Sox 2005
15 Oakland Athletics 2006
14 Arizona Diamondbacks 2007
14 Colorado Rockies 2007
12 Los Angeles Angels 2009
11 Philadelphia Phillies 2010
10 Texas Rangers 2011
8 Detroit Tigers 2013
7 San Francisco Giants 2014
7 Baltimore Orioles 2014
6 Kansas City Royals 2015
6 New York Mets 2015
5 Toronto Blue Jays 2016
5 Cleveland Indians 2016
4 Chicago Cubs 2017
3 Milwaukee Brewers 2018
2 New York Yankees 2019
2 St. Louis Cardinals 2019
2 Washington Nationals 2019
1 Tampa Bay Rays 2020
0 Atlanta Braves 2021
0 Boston Red Sox 2021
0 Houston Astros 2021
0 Los Angeles Dodgers 2021

League division champion droughts[]

Longest current division champion droughts[]

No league division champions were won in 1994 due to the players' strike that year.

Seasons Team Division Last division champion
29 Colorado Rockies NL West Never (franchise began in 1993)
29 Miami Marlins* NL East Never (franchise began in 1993)
29 Pittsburgh Pirates** NL Central 1992 (never since moved from NL East in 1994)
20 Seattle Mariners AL West 2001
15 San Diego Padres NL West 2006
10 Arizona Diamondbacks NL West 2011
10 Philadelphia Phillies NL East 2011
9 Cincinnati Reds NL Central 2012
7 Baltimore Orioles AL East 2014
7 Detroit Tigers AL Central 2014
7 Los Angeles Angels AL West 2014
6 Kansas City Royals AL Central 2015
6 New York Mets NL East 2015
6 Toronto Blue Jays AL East 2015
5 Texas Rangers AL West 2016
4 Washington Nationals NL East 2017
3 Boston Red Sox AL East 2018
3 Cleveland Indians AL Central 2018
2 New York Yankees AL East 2019
2 St. Louis Cardinals NL Central 2019
1 Chicago Cubs NL Central 2020
1 Oakland Athletics*** AL West 2020
1 Minnesota Twins AL Central 2020
1 Los Angeles Dodgers NL West 2020
0 San Francisco Giants NL West 2021
0 Tampa Bay Rays AL East 2021
0 Chicago White Sox AL Central 2021
0 Atlanta Braves NL East 2021
0 Milwaukee Brewers NL Central 2021
0 Houston Astros AL West 2021

* Because of the wild card postseason berth, the franchise have won two World Series championships (1997, 2003) without winning the division.
** Also the franchise without a winning record for 20 consecutive seasons (1993–2012).
*** Lost in ALDS to Division Rival Houston.

Longest division championship droughts through history[]

List begins with 1969, the time divisional play started in Major League Baseball. This list only shows droughts of 10 or more seasons. Active droughts are listed in bold type.

Seasons Team Prev. Division Next Division
30 Montreal Expos/Washington Nationals 1981 2012
29 Kansas City Royals 1985 2015
29 Pittsburgh Pirates 1992
29 Colorado Rockies 1993*
29 Florida/Miami Marlins 1993*
28 Milwaukee Brewers 1982 2011
27 Washington Senators/Texas Rangers 1969* 1996
26 Cleveland Indians 1969* 1995
23 Detroit Tigers 1987 2011
21 Toronto Blue Jays 1993 2015
20 Seattle Mariners 2001
18 Seattle Mariners 1977* 1995
17 California/Anaheim Angels 1986 2004
17 New York Mets 1988 2006
16 Minnesota Twins 1970 1987
16 Baltimore Orioles 1997 2014
15 Chicago Cubs 1969* 1984
15 San Diego Padres 1969* 1984
15 San Francisco Giants 1971 1987
15 Houston Astros 2001 2017
15 San Diego Padres 2006
14 Chicago White Sox 1969* 1983
14 New York Yankees 1981 1996
14 Cincinnati Reds 1995 2010
13 St. Louis Cardinals 1969* 1982
13 Baltimore Orioles 1983 1997
13 Chicago Cubs 1989 2003
13 Philadelphia Phillies 1993 2007
12 Montreal Expos 1969* 1981
12 Seattle Pilots/Milwaukee Brewers 1969* 1981
12 New York Mets 1973 1986
12 Chicago White Sox 2008 2021
11 Atlanta Braves 1969 1981
11 Houston Astros 1969* 1980
11 Detroit Tigers 1972 1984
11 San Diego Padres 1984 1996
11 Boston Red Sox 1995 2007
10 California Angels 1969* 1979
10 Boston Red Sox 1975 1986
10 Cincinnati Reds 1979 1990
10 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979 1990
10 Houston Astros 1986 1997
10 Minnesota Twins 1991 2002
10 Tampa Bay Devil Rays/Rays 1998* 2008
10 Texas Rangers 1999 2010
10 Arizona Diamondbacks 2011
10 Philadelphia Phillies 2011

* Year does not indicate a pennant, but rather the team's first year of existence or the first year of the modern World Series (1903).

Postseason droughts[]

Longest current postseason droughts[]

Seasons Team Last appearance
20 Seattle Mariners* 2001 ALCS
10 Philadelphia Phillies 2011 NLDS
7 Detroit Tigers 2014 ALDS
7 Los Angeles Angels 2014 ALDS
6 Pittsburgh Pirates 2015 NL Wild Card
6 Kansas City Royals 2015 World Series
5 Baltimore Orioles 2016 AL Wild Card
5 New York Mets 2016 NL Wild Card
5 Texas Rangers 2016 ALDS
4 Arizona Diamondbacks 2017 NLDS
3 Colorado Rockies 2018 NLDS
2 Washington Nationals 2019 World Series
1 Cleveland Indians 2020 AL Wild Card
1 Toronto Blue Jays 2020 AL Wild Card
1 Minnesota Twins 2020 AL Wild Card
1 Chicago Cubs 2020 NL Wild Card
1 Cincinnati Reds 2020 NL Wild Card
1 Oakland Athletics 2020 ALDS
1 San Diego Padres 2020 NLDS
1 Miami Marlins 2020 NLDS
0 New York Yankees 2021 AL Wild Card
0 St. Louis Cardinals 2021 NL Wild Card
0 Chicago White Sox 2021 ALDS
0 Tampa Bay Rays 2021 ALDS
0 Milwaukee Brewers 2021 NLDS
0 San Francisco Giants 2021 NLDS
0 Boston Red Sox 2021 ALCS
0 Los Angeles Dodgers 2021 NLCS
0 Atlanta Braves 2021 World Series
0 Houston Astros 2021 World Series

* Also longest active drought in North American sports[1]

Longest postseason droughts in the expanded-postseason era[]

After the postseason was expanded in 1995 to include eight teams (further expanded in 2012 to ten teams), 18 of the 30 teams qualified within the first five years, and few teams went for long droughts without at least participating in the first round of the postseason. This list only shows droughts of 15 or more seasons that occurred primarily in the expanded-postseason era. Active droughts are listed in bold type.

Seasons Team Previous Postseason Appearance Next Postseason Appearance
30 Montreal Expos/Washington Nationals 1981 2012
28 Kansas City Royals 1985 2014
25 Milwaukee Brewers 1982 2008
21 Toronto Blue Jays 1993 2015
20 Pittsburgh Pirates 1992 2013
20 Seattle Mariners 2001
18 Detroit Tigers 1987 2006
16 Florida/Miami Marlins 2003 2020
15 California/Anaheim Angels 1986 2002

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ McKay, John (September 26, 2019). "Longest Pro Sports Postseason Drought? Mariners". KFLD NEWStalk 870. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
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