List of Malvales of South Africa
Malvales is an order of flowering plants. As circumscribed by APG II-system, the order includes about 6000 species within 9 families. The order is placed in the eurosids II, which are part of the eudicots. The plants are mostly shrubs and trees; most of its families have a cosmopolitan distribution in the tropics and subtropics, with limited expansion into temperate regions. The morphology of Malvales is diverse, with few common characteristics. Among those most commonly encountered are palmate leaves, connate sepals, and a specific structure and chemical composition of the seeds. The cortex is often fibrous, built of soft phloem layers.
The anthophytes are a grouping of plant taxa bearing flower-like reproductive structures. They were formerly thought to be a clade comprising plants bearing flower-like structures. The group contained the angiosperms - the extant flowering plants, such as roses and grasses - as well as the Gnetales and the extinct Bennettitales.[1]
23,420 species of vascular plant have been recorded in South Africa, making it the sixth most species-rich country in the world and the most species-rich country on the African continent. Of these, 153 species are considered to be threatened.[2] Nine biomes have been described in South Africa: Fynbos, Succulent Karoo, desert, Nama Karoo, grassland, savanna, Albany thickets, the Indian Ocean coastal belt, and forests.[3]
The 2018 South African National Biodiversity Institute's National Biodiversity Assessment plant checklist lists 35,130 taxa in the phyla Anthocerotophyta (hornworts (6)), Anthophyta (flowering plants (33534)), Bryophyta (mosses (685)), Cycadophyta (cycads (42)), Lycopodiophyta (Lycophytes(45)), Marchantiophyta (liverworts (376)), Pinophyta (conifers (33)), and Pteridophyta (cryptogams (408)).[4]
Six families are represented in the literature. Listed taxa include species, subspecies, varieties, and forms as recorded, some of which have subsequently been allocated to other taxa as synonyms, in which cases the accepted taxon is appended to the listing. Multiple entries under alternative names reflect taxonomic revision over time.
Balanophoraceae[]
- Family: Balanophoraceae,[4]
Mystropetalon[]
Genus Mystropetalon:[4]
- Harv. endemic
Sarcophyte[]
Genus Sarcophyte:[4]
- Sparrm. indigenous
- Sarcophyte sanguinea Sparrm. subsp. sanguinea, indigenous
Cistaceae[]
- Family: Cistaceae,[4]
Cistus[]
Genus Cistus:[4]
- Cistus ladanifer L. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised
Cytinaceae[]
- Family: Cytinaceae,[4]
Cytinus[]
- Marloth, endemic
- Cytinus sanguineus (Thunb.) Fourc. endemic
- Cytinus visseri Burgoyne, indigenous
Malvaceae[]
- Family: Malvaceae,[4]
Abelmoschus[]
Genus Abelmoschus:[4]
- Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench var. esculentus, not indigenous, naturalised
Abutilon[]
Genus Abutilon:[4]
- (Guill. & Perr.) Mast. indigenous
- Abutilon angulatum (Guill. & Perr.) Mast. var. angulatum, indigenous
- Abutilon angulatum (Guill. & Perr.) Mast. var. macrophyllum (Baker f.) Hochr. indigenous
- Hochr. indigenous
- Ulbr. indigenous
- Ulbr. indigenous
- A.Meeuse, endemic
- Abutilon fruticosum Guill. & Perr. indigenous
- A.Meeuse, indigenous
- G.Don, indigenous
- Abutilon grandifolium (Willd.) Sweet, endemic
- A.Meeuse, indigenous
- Abutilon guineense (Schumach.) Baker f. & Exell, indigenous
- (Lam.) Sweet, indigenous
- Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) Sweet var. hirtum, indigenous
- Hochr. indigenous
- (Jacq.) Medik. indigenous
- Baker f. accepted as Hochr. present
- Abutilon pictum (Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) Walp. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised
- A.Meeuse, indigenous
- Hochr. indigenous
- (Cav.) Guill. & Perr. indigenous
- Baker f. indigenous
- (Cav.) Sweet, indigenous
- Abutilon theophrasti Medik. not indigenous, naturalised
Adansonia[]
Genus Adansonia:[4]
- Adansonia digitata L. indigenous
- Adansonia kilima Pettigrew, K.L.Bell, Bhagw. Grinan, Jillani, Jean Mey. Wabuyele & C.E.Vickers, accepted as Adansonia digitata L. indigenous
Althaea[]
Genus Althea:[4]
- Althaea ludwigii L. indigenous
Anisodontea[]
Genus Anisodontea:[4]
- (Baker f.) Bates, endemic
- (Link & Otto) Bates, endemic
- (Desr.) Bates, endemic
- (L.) Bates, endemic
- Anisodontea capensis (L.) Bates, endemic
- (Harv.) Bates, endemic
- Anisodontea elegans (Cav.) Bates, endemic
- (P.J.Bergius) Bates, endemic
- Bates, endemic
- (Burch. ex DC.) Bates, indigenous
- Anisodontea julii (Burch. ex DC.) Bates subsp. julii, indigenous
- Anisodontea julii (Burch. ex DC.) Bates subsp. pannosa (Bolus) Bates, endemic
- Anisodontea julii (Burch. ex DC.) Bates subsp. prostrata (E.Mey. ex Turcz.) Bates, indigenous
- (Baker f.) Bates, endemic
- (Harv.) Bates, endemic
- Bates, endemic
- (Harv.) Bates, endemic
- (J.C.Wendl.) Bates, endemic
- (L.) Bates, endemic
- (Harv.) Bates, endemic
- Bates, endemic
- (Thunb.) Bates, endemic
Anoda[]
Genus Anoda:[4]
- Anoda cristata (L.) Schltdl. not indigenous, naturalised
Azanza[]
- Azanza garckeana (F.Hoffm.) Exell & Hillc. indigenous
Brachychiton[]
Genus Brachychiton:[4]
- Brachychiton populneus (Schott & Endl.) R.Br. not indigenous, naturalised
Cienfuegosia[]
Genus Cienfuegosia:[4]
- Cav. indigenous
- (Harv.) Hochr. indigenous
- Garcke, indigenous
Cola[]
Genus Cola:[4]
- Cola greenwayi Brenan, indigenous
- Cola greenwayi Brenan var. greenwayi, indigenous
- Oliv. indigenous
Corchorus[]
Genus Corchorus:[4]
- M.J.Moeaha & P.J.D.Winter, indigenous
- Burch. indigenous
- Wild, indigenous
- (Schinz) N.E.Br. indigenous
- N.E.Br. indigenous
- Mast. indigenous
- Corchorus olitorius L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Corchorus olitorius L. var. olitorius, not indigenous, naturalised
- Wild, indigenous
- Codd, indigenous
- Cufod. indigenous
- I.Verd. endemic
- L. not indigenous, naturalised
- L. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised
- Wild, indigenous
Dombeya[]
- I.Verd. endemic
- Gerrard ex Harv. indigenous
- Harv. indigenous
- Mast. indigenous
- N.E.Br. indigenous
- Dombeya rotundifolia (Hochst.) Planch. var. rotundifolia, indigenous
- (Endl.) Planch. endemic
Gossypioides[]
Genus Gossypioides:[4]
- Gossypioides kirkii (Mast.) J.B.Hutch. indigenous
Gossypium[]
Genus Gossypium:[4]
- Gossypium herbaceum L. indigenous
- Gossypium herbaceum L. subsp. africanum (Watt) Vollesen, indigenous
Grewia[]
Genus Grewia:[4]
- Hiern, indigenous
- Grewia bicolor Juss. indigenous
- Grewia bicolor Juss. var. bicolor, indigenous
- Meisn. indigenous
- Grewia flava DC. indigenous
- Grewia flavescens Juss. indigenous
- Grewia flavescens Juss. var. olukondae (Schinz) Wild, accepted as Schinz, indigenous
- Wild, indigenous
- Grewia hexamita Burret, indigenous
- Harv. endemic
- Wild, indigenous
- Garcke, indigenous
- E.Mey. ex Harv. endemic
- K.Schum. ex Burret, indigenous
- Sond. indigenous
- Grewia occidentalis L. indigenous
- Grewia occidentalis L. var. occidentalis, indigenous
- Schinz, indigenous
- Burret, endemic
- Grewia retinervis Burret, indigenous
- Grewia robusta Burch. endemic
- Grewia rogersii Burtt Davy & Greenway, endemic
- N.E.Br. indigenous
- Mast. indigenous
- Grewia sulcata Mast. var. sulcata, indigenous
- Grewia tenax (Forssk.) Fiori, indigenous
- Grewia tenax (Forssk.) Fiori var. tenax, accepted as Grewia tenax (Forssk.) Fiori, indigenous
- Schinz, endemic
- Grewia villosa Willd. indigenous
- Grewia villosa Willd. var. villosa, indigenous
Hermannia[]
Genus Hermannia:[4]
- Schrad. indigenous
- K.Schum. indigenous
- L. endemic
- L. endemic
- Link, endemic
- Dinter ex Friedr.-Holzh. indigenous
- Jacq. endemic
- I.Verd. endemic
- J.C.Wendl. endemic
- (Szyszyl.) K.Schum. indigenous
- Engl. & Dinter, indigenous
- Hook. indigenous
- K.Schum. endemic
- Burch. endemic
- (Sweet) I.Verd. indigenous
- Burtt Davy, indigenous
- Thunb. indigenous
- (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze, indigenous
- Burch. ex DC. indigenous
- I.Verd. endemic
- T.M.Salter, endemic
- Eckl. & Zeyh. endemic
- (E.Mey. ex E.Phillips) De Winter, endemic
- Harv. endemic
- Bolus, indigenous
- Jacq. indigenous
- Hermannia cuneifolia Jacq. var. cuneifolia, indigenous
- Hermannia cuneifolia Jacq. var. glabrescens (Harv.) I.Verd. indigenous
- Baker f. indigenous
- E.Mey. ex Harv. endemic
- Willd. ex Spreng. endemic
- L.f. indigenous
- Hermannia denudata L.f. var. denudata, endemic
- Hermannia denudata L.f. var. erecta (N.E.Br.) Burtt Davy & Greenway, endemic
- N.E.Br. indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. indigenous
- L.f. indigenous
- Jacq. indigenous
- Schrad. endemic
- C.Presl ex Harv. indigenous
- Hermannia diversistipula C.Presl ex Harv. var. diversistipula, indigenous
- Hermannia diversistipula C.Presl ex Harv. var. graciliflora I.Verd. endemic
- Baker f. indigenous
- Dinter ex Friedr.-Holzh. indigenous
- (Burch. ex DC.) Kuntze, indigenous
- L.f. indigenous
- Hermannia filifolia L.f. var. filifolia, endemic
- Hermannia filifolia L.f. var. grandicalyx I.Verd. endemic
- Hermannia filifolia L.f. var. robusta I.Verd. endemic
- Jacq. endemic
- Harv. endemic
- Harv. indigenous
- K.Schum. indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. indigenous
- Harv. indigenous
- L.f. endemic
- K.Schum. indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. endemic
- Aiton, indigenous
- N.E.Br. indigenous
- (Buchinger ex Hochst.) K.Schum. indigenous
- Schinz, endemic
- L. endemic
- K.Schum. indigenous
- I.Verd. endemic
- (Cav.) Thunb. endemic
- Rchb.f. endemic
- Jacq. endemic
- L. endemic
- Cav. endemic
- Cav. endemic
- (Turcz.) R.A.Dyer, indigenous
- N.E.Br. endemic
- Harv. endemic
- (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Fourc. endemic
- Szyszyl. endemic
- L. endemic
- Schltdl. indigenous
- Harv. endemic
- Burm.f. endemic
- (Burch.) K.Schum. indigenous
- I.Verd. endemic
- Schltr. indigenous
- N.E.Br. endemic
- (Turcz.) Pillans, endemic
- Adamson, endemic
- Harv. indigenous
- Engl. indigenous
- (Ehrenb.) Mast. indigenous
- N.E.Br. endemic
- Turcz. endemic
- Pillans, endemic
- Jacq. endemic
- Eckl. & Zeyh. endemic
- (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Hochr. indigenous
- (Harv.) Hochr. endemic
- Aiton, endemic
- K.Schum. indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. indigenous
- Burtt Davy, indigenous
- Turcz. indigenous
- K.Schum. indigenous
- Compton, endemic
- L. endemic
- E.Mey. ex Harv. endemic
- Cav. indigenous
- Hermannia procumbens Cav. subsp. myrrhifolia (Thunb.) De Winter, endemic
- Hermannia procumbens Cav. subsp. procumbens, endemic
- L.f. indigenous
- Andrews, endemic
- A.Rich. indigenous
- Schinz ex K.Schum. indigenous
- I.Verd. endemic
- Harv. endemic
- N.E.Br. endemic
- Adamson, endemic
- (Turcz.) K.Schum. endemic
- L.f. indigenous
- Hermannia salviifolia L.f. var. grandistipula Harv. endemic
- Hermannia salviifolia L.f. var. oblonga Harv. endemic
- Hermannia salviifolia L.f. var. salviifolia, endemic
- Harv. endemic
- Cav. endemic
- T.M.Salter, endemic
- Schinz ex K.Schum. endemic
- Jacq. endemic
- (Turcz.) Hochr. endemic
- K.Schum. indigenous
- E.Mey. ex Harv. indigenous
- K.Schum. indigenous
- (Harv.) K.Schum. indigenous
- Pillans, indigenous
- Lehm. ex Eckl. & Zeyh. endemic
- (E.Mey. ex Turcz.) Harv. indigenous
- C.Presl ex Harv. endemic
- Harv. endemic
- C.Presl ex Harv. endemic
- (Turcz.) Schinz ex Engl. indigenous
- Schinz, endemic
- L. endemic
- L. indigenous
- I.Verd. endemic
- DC. indigenous
- (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Hochr. endemic
- Thunb. indigenous
- (Burch. ex DC.) K.Schum. endemic
- Schinz, indigenous
Hibiscus[]
Genus Hibiscus:[4]
- L. indigenous
- Hibiscus aethiopicus L. var. aethiopicus, indigenous
- Hibiscus aethiopicus L. var. angustifolius (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Exell, endemic
- Hibiscus aethiopicus L. var. ovatus Harv. indigenous
- Hornby, indigenous
- R.A.Dyer, endemic
- Exell, indigenous
- Exell, endemic
- Garcke, indigenous
- Hibiscus caesius Garcke var. caesius, indigenous
- Hibiscus calyphyllus Cav. indigenous
- Hibiscus cannabinus L. indigenous
- Exell, endemic
- Hibiscus coddii Exell subsp. barnardii (Exell) Leistner & P.J.D.Winter, indigenous
- Hibiscus coddii Exell subsp. coddii, indigenous
- Hibiscus diversifolius Jacq. indigenous
- Hibiscus diversifolius Jacq. subsp. diversifolius, indigenous
- Delile, indigenous
- Harv. indigenous
- K.Schum. indigenous
- Hibiscus ficulneus Cav. accepted as Hibiscus diversifolius Jacq. subsp. diversifolius
- Gurke, indigenous
- Garcke, indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. indigenous
- Willd. indigenous
- K.Schum. endemic
- Hiern, not indigenous, naturalised
- Exell, accepted as Baker f. present
- Harv. indigenous
- Hibiscus meyeri Harv. subsp. meyeri, indigenous
- Hibiscus meyeri Harv. subsp. transvaalensis (Exell) Exell, endemic
- L.f. indigenous
- Hibiscus micranthus L.f. var. micranthus, indigenous
- Garcke, indigenous
- Hibiscus mutabilis L. not indigenous, naturalised
- N.E.Br. indigenous
- Baker f. indigenous
- Forssk. indigenous
- L.f. indigenous
- Guill. & Perr. indigenous
- Mast. indigenous
- R.A.Dyer, indigenous
- Thunb. indigenous
- Hibiscus sabdariffa L. [1], not indigenous, naturalised
- Exell, indigenous
- J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans, indigenous
- Gurke [2], indigenous
- Baill. indigenous
- Burtt Davy, indigenous
- L. indigenous
- L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Hibiscus tiliaceus L. indigenous
- Hibiscus tiliaceus L. subsp. tiliaceus, indigenous
- Hibiscus trionum L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Gurke, indigenous
- L. indigenous
- Hibiscus vitifolius L. subsp. vitifolius, indigenous
- Hibiscus vitifolius L. subsp. vulgaris Brenan & Exell, indigenous
- Exell, endemic
Lagunaria[]
Genus Lagunaria:[4]
- Lagunaria patersonia (Andrews) G.Don, not indigenous, naturalised
Lavatera[]
- Lavatera arborea L. accepted as Malva arborea (L.) Webb & Berthel. [1], not indigenous, naturalised
- Lavatera assurgentiflora Kellogg, accepted as Malva assurgentiflora (Kellogg) M.F.Ray, not indigenous, naturalised
- Lavatera cretica L. accepted as Malva multiflora (Cav.) Soldano, Banfi & Gallaso, not indigenous, naturalised
- Lavatera trimestris L. not indigenous, naturalised
Malva[]
Genus Malva:[4]
- Malva aegyptia L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva arborea (L.) Webb & Berthel. [1], not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
- Malva dendromorpha M.F.Ray, accepted as Malva arborea (L.) Webb & Berthel. [1], not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
- Malva multiflora (Cav.) Soldano, Banfi & Gallaso, not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
- Malva neglecta Wallr. not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva parviflora L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva parviflora L. var. parviflora, not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva pseudolavatera M.F.Ray, accepted as Malva multiflora (Cav.) Soldano, Banfi & Gallaso
- Malva pusilla Sm. not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva sylvestris L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva verticillata L. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
- Malva verticillata L. var. crispa L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Malva verticillata L. var. verticillata, not indigenous, naturalised
Malvastrum[]
Genus Malvastrum:[4]
- Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Garcke, not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
Malvaviscus[]
Genus Malvaviscus:[4]
- Sesse & Moç. ex DC. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised, invasive
Melhania[]
- Mast. indigenous
- Melhania acuminata Mast. var. acuminata, indigenous
- Melhania acuminata Mast. var. agnosta (K.Schum.) Wild, indigenous
- Melhania burchellii DC. indigenous
- Melhania damarana Harv. indigenous
- Melhania didyma Eckl. & Zeyh. indigenous
- Melhania forbesii Planch. ex Mast. indigenous
- Melhania integra I.Verd. endemic
- Melhania polygama I.Verd. endemic
- DC. indigenous
- Melhania randii Baker f. indigenous
- Melhania rehmannii Szyszyl. indigenous
- Melhania suluensis Gerstner, indigenous
- Melhania transvaalensis Szyszyl. endemic
- Melhania virescens (K.Schum.) K.Schum. indigenous
Modiola[]
- Modiola caroliniana (L.) G.Don, not indigenous, naturalised
Pavonia[]
- (DC.) R.A.Dyer, indigenous
- Mast. indigenous
- Cav. indigenous
- Burtt Davy, endemic
- Garcke, endemic
- Garcke, endemic
- (Sond.) Ulbr. indigenous
- (L.f.) Cav. endemic
- (Cav.) Leistner, indigenous
- (Ulbr.) A.Meeuse, endemic
- Cav. indigenous
- Pavonia urens Cav. var. urens, endemic
Radyera[]
Genus Radyera:[4]
- (L.f.) Bullock, indigenous
Sida[]
Genus Sida:[4]
- Sida acuta Burm.f. indigenous
- Sida acuta Burm.f. subsp. acuta, indigenous
- L. indigenous
- Ulbr. indigenous
- Sida cordifolia L. indigenous
- Sida cordifolia L. subsp. cordifolia, indigenous
- Burtt Davy, indigenous
- Forssk. indigenous
- Hochr. indigenous
- Sida rhombifolia L. indigenous
- Sida rhombifolia L. subsp. rhombifolia, indigenous
- R.Wilczek & Steyaert, indigenous
- L. indigenous
- L. var. spinosa, indigenous
- L.f. indigenous
Sparrmannia[]
Genus Sparrmannia:[4]
- Sparrmannia africana L.f. endemic
- (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze, indigenous
Sphaeralcea[]
Genus Sphaeralcea:[4]
- (Cav.) Griseb. not indigenous, naturalised
Sterculia[]
- Sterculia alexandri Harv. endemic
- Sterculia murex Hemsl. endemic
- N.E.Br. indigenous
Thespesia[]
Genus Thespesia:[4]
- (Baker f.) Exell & Mendonça, indigenous
Triumfetta[]
Genus Triumfetta:[4]
- Sprague & Hutch. indigenous
- L. indigenous
- Triumfetta annua L. forma annua, indigenous
- Triumfetta annua L. forma piligera Sprague & Hutch. indigenous
- Engl. indigenous
- Sprague & Hutch. endemic
- A.Rich. indigenous
- Triumfetta pentandra A.Rich. var. pentandra, indigenous
- Roth, indigenous
- Triumfetta pilosa Roth var. effusa (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Wild, indigenous
- Triumfetta pilosa Roth var. pilosa, endemic
- Triumfetta pilosa Roth var. tomentosa Szyszyl. ex Sprague & Hutch. indigenous
- Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. indigenous
- Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. var. rhomboidea, indigenous
- Ficalho & Hiern, endemic
- Mast. indigenous
- Triumfetta welwitschii Mast. var. hirsuta (Sprague & Hutch.) Wild, indigenous
- Triumfetta welwitschii Mast. var. welwitschii, indigenous
Urena[]
- Urena lobata L. not indigenous, naturalised
- Urena lobata L. subsp. lobata var. lobata, not indigenous, naturalised
Waltheria[]
- Waltheria indica L. indigenous
Wissadula[]
- (Schumach.) Hook.f. indigenous
Neuradaceae[]
- Family: Neuradaceae,[4]
Grielum[]
- Schinz, indigenous
- (L.) Druce, endemic
- Grielum humifusum Thunb. indigenous
- Grielum humifusum Thunb. var. humifusum, indigenous
- Grielum humifusum Thunb. var. parviflorum Harv. indigenous
- Licht. ex Burch. indigenous
Neuradopsis[]
Genus Neuradopsis:[4]
- (Schinz) Bremek. & Oberm. indigenous
- Bremek. & Schweick. indigenous
Thymelaeaceae[]
- Family: Thymelaeaceae,[4]
Arthrosolen[]
Genus :[4]
- (Meisn.) C.A.Mey. accepted as (Meisn.) Domke, indigenous
- (Meisn.) E.Phillips [2], accepted as (Meisn.) J.C.Manning & Magee, indigenous
Cryptadenia[]
Genus :[4]
- Meisn. accepted as (L.f.) Baill. present
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Beyers, present
- (L.f.) Meisn. accepted as (L.f.) Baill. present
- C.H.Wright, accepted as (C.H.Wright) Beyers, present
- (L.) Meisn. accepted as (L.) Crantz, present
Dais[]
- Dais cotinifolia L. indigenous
Englerodaphne[]
Genus Englerodaphne:[4]
- (Meisn.) E.Phillips, indigenous
- Burtt Davy, endemic
- (Meisn.) Engl. indigenous
Gnidia[]
- C.H.Wright, indigenous
- Moss ex B.Peterson, accepted as Burtt Davy, indigenous
- Meisn. endemic
- (L.f.) Gilg, accepted as (L.f.) Meisn. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (Meisn.) Gilg, accepted as Meisn. indigenous
- Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Meisn. endemic
- (Meisn.) Gilg, accepted as Meisn. indigenous
- (Meisn.) Gilg, accepted as (Meisn.) Domke, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- (C.H.Wright) Gilg, accepted as C.H.Wright, endemic
- L.f. accepted as (L.f.) Burtt Davy, indigenous
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Schinz, endemic
- (C.H.Wright) J.H.Ross, indigenous
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. accepted as Endl. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Lindl. endemic
- Gilg, accepted as (Gilg) C.H.Wright, endemic
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Endl. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Rendle, indigenous
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Bolus, endemic
- (N.E.Br.) E.Phillips, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- E.Mey. ex Meisn. endemic
- (C.A.Mey.) Gilg, indigenous
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- L.f. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Compton, endemic
- Lam. endemic
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Meisn. [1], indigenous
- (L.f.) Gilg, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (Wikstr.) B.Peterson, endemic
- Wikstr. endemic
- Lam. endemic
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) J.C.Manning & Magee, indigenous
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Meisn. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (L.f.) Wikstr. endemic
- Bolus, endemic
- Meisn. indigenous
- Meisn. endemic
- L. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (Meisn.) Gilg, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Wolley-Dod, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Licht. ex Meisn. endemic
- Gilg, endemic
- L. endemic
- Gilg, accepted as (Gilg) C.H.Wright, endemic
- (C.A.Mey.) Gilg, accepted as (E.Mey. ex Meisn.) H.Pearson, indigenous
- Gnidia polystachya P.J.Bergius var. congesta C.H.Wright, accepted as (L.) Druce, present
- Gnidia polystachya P.J.Bergius var. polystachya, accepted as (L.) Druce, present
- (Hilliard) B.Peterson, indigenous
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Decne. endemic
- C.H.Wright, accepted as Meisn. present
- Thunb. endemic
- Hilliard & B.L.Burtt, endemic
- B.Peterson, accepted as Burtt Davy, indigenous
- B.Peterson, accepted as (B.Peterson) J.C.Manning & Magee, indigenous
- Thunb. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- L. indigenous
- Gnidia sericea L. var. hirsuta Meisn. endemic
- Gnidia sericea L. var. sericea, endemic
- (Meisn.) Gilg ex Engl. indigenous
- Wikstr. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- L. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Bartl. ex Meisn. endemic
- (L.f.) Gilg, endemic
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Endl. indigenous
- (L.) Druce, indigenous
- Gand. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Dinter, accepted as (Dinter) Domke, indigenous
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Engl. indigenous
- Lam. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. indigenous
- Gnidia thesioides Meisn. var. condensata Meisn. endemic
- Gnidia thesioides Meisn. var. laxa Meisn. endemic
- Gnidia thesioides Meisn. var. thesioides, endemic
- L. endemic
- Meisn. accepted as (Meisn.) Decne. endemic
- (C.H.Wright) E.Phillips, endemic
- Gand. endemic
- Eckl. & Zeyh. accepted as (Meisn.) Gilg, present
- Meisn. endemic
- (C.H.Wright) Engl. accepted as C.H.Wright, endemic
- C.H.Wright, indigenous
Lachnaea[]
Genus Lachnaea:[4]
- (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. var. ambigua, accepted as (Thunb.) Meisn. present
- Lachnaea ambigua Meisn. var. minor Meisn. accepted as (Thunb.) Meisn. present
- (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Lam. accepted as Beyers, present
- (L.) Crantz, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Lachnaea diosmoides Meisn. var. tenella Meisn. accepted as Meisn. present
- Gand. accepted as (L.f.) Gilg, present
- Compton, accepted as (Poir.) Meisn. present
- Beyers, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- L. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Lachnaea filamentosa Meisn. var. major Meisn. accepted as Meisn. present
- (Meisn.) Beyers, endemic
- Schinz, endemic
- Meisn. indigenous
- Lachnaea globulifera Meisn. subsp. globulifera, endemic
- Lachnaea globulifera Meisn. subsp. incana Beyers, endemic
- Lachnaea globulifera Meisn. var. coerulescens Eckl. & Zeyh. accepted as Meisn. subsp. incana Beyers, present
- Fourc. endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- (L.f.) Baill. endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- (C.H.Wright) Bond, endemic
- (C.H.Wright) Beyers, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Schltr. endemic
- Schltr. accepted as Meisn. present
- Beyers, endemic
- Compton, endemic
- (Thunb.) Meisn. endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- N.E.Br. accepted as Meisn. present
- Beyers, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Andrews, accepted as L. present
- Beyers, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Compton, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
- (Poir.) Meisn. endemic
- (L.) Crantz, endemic
- Beyers, endemic
Lasiosiphon[]
Genus Lasiosiphon:[4]
- (L.f.) Meisn. endemic
- Meisn. indigenous
- Meisn. indigenous
- (Meisn.) Domke, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (L.f.) Burtt Davy, indigenous
- (Gilg) C.H.Wright, endemic
- (Meisn.) Endl. endemic
- Magee & J.C.Manning, endemic
- (Meisn.) Burtt Davy, accepted as (Meisn.) Meisn. indigenous
- (Meisn.) Meisn. indigenous
- Lasiosiphon kraussianus (Meisn.) Meisn. var. kraussianus, indigenous
- (Meisn.) Meisn. endemic
- Endl. endemic
- (Meisn.) J.C.Manning & Magee, indigenous
- (Meisn.) Meisn. endemic
- Burtt Davy, indigenous
- Burtt Davy, indigenous
- (Beyers) J.C.Manning & Boatwr. endemic
- (Gilg) C.H.Wright, endemic
- Lasiosiphon polyanthus (Gilg) C.H.Wright var. microcalyx Burtt Davy, endemic
- Lasiosiphon polyanthus (Gilg) C.H.Wright var. polyanthus, endemic
- (E.Mey. ex Meisn.) H.Pearson, indigenous
- (Meisn.) Decne. endemic
- J.C.Manning & Boatwr. endemic
- (B.Peterson) J.C.Manning & Magee, indigenous
- (Meisn.) J.C.Manning & Boatwr. indigenous
- C.H.Wright, indigenous
- (Meisn.) Endl. indigenous
- (Dinter) Domke, indigenous
- (Meisn.) Decne. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
Passerina[]
Genus Passerina:[4]
- Thoday, endemic
- (Meisn.) C.H.Wright, endemic
- Eckl. ex C.H.Wright, endemic
- Hilliard & B.L.Burtt, endemic
- Passerina ericoides L. endemic
- Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, endemic
- (Meisn.) C.H.Wright, endemic
- L. indigenous
- Passerina filiformis L. subsp. filiformis, endemic
- Passerina filiformis L. subsp. glutinosa (Thoday) Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, endemic
- Passerina filiformis L. var. glutinosa Thoday, accepted as L. subsp. glutinosa (Thoday) Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, present
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Lam. accepted as E.Mey. ex Sond. endemic
- Thunb. accepted as (Meisn.) Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk subsp. truncata, present
- L.f. accepted as (L.f.) Baill. present
- Thoday, indigenous
- Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, indigenous
- Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, accepted as Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, present
- Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, endemic
- Thoday, endemic
- Wikstr. endemic
- Thoday, endemic
- Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Thoday, endemic
- Thunb. accepted as (Thunb.) Class.-Bockh. & E.G.H.Oliv. endemic
- Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, endemic
- Wikstr. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (Meisn.) Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, indigenous
- Passerina truncata (Meisn.) Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk subsp. monticola Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk, endemic
- Passerina truncata (Meisn.) Bredenk. & A.E.van Wyk subsp. truncata, endemic
- L.f. accepted as (L.) Crantz, present
- (Meisn.) Thoday, accepted as Eckl. ex C.H.Wright, present
Peddiea[]
- Harv. indigenous
Struthiola[]
Genus Struthiola:[4]
- Lam. accepted as (L.) Lam. present
- B.Peterson & Hilliard, endemic
- Hilliard, endemic
- Lehm. endemic
- Gilg, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- (L.) Lam. endemic
- S.Moore, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- C.H.Wright, accepted as Gilg ex C.H.Wright, present
- (L.) Druce, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- C.H.Wright, accepted as Wikstr. present
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Gilg ex C.H.Wright, accepted as (L.) Lam. present
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Compton, accepted as Meisn. present
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Wikstr. endemic
- Bolus, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Lam. accepted as (L.) Lam. present
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Eckl. ex Meisn. endemic
- Lam. endemic
- Bartl. ex Meisn. endemic
- Hutch. accepted as (L.) Lam. present
- Gilg ex C.H.Wright, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- C.H.Wright, endemic
- Meisn. endemic
- Gilg, accepted as (L.) Lam. present
- Levyns, endemic
- Struthiola striata Lam. endemic
- Struthiola tetralepis Schltr. indigenous
- Struthiola tetralepis Schltr. var. glabricaulis Schltr. endemic
- Struthiola tetralepis Schltr. var. tetralepis, endemic
- Andrews, endemic
- Lam. endemic
Synaptolepis[]
Genus Synaptolepis:[4]
- Gilg, indigenous
References[]
- ^ Doyle, J. A.; Donoghue, M. J. (1986). "Seed plant phylogeny and the origin of the angiosperms - an experimental cladistic approach". Botanical Review. 52 (4): 321–431. doi:10.1007/bf02861082.
- ^ Butler, Rhett A. (1 July 2019). "Total number of plant species by country". Mongabay. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
- ^ "Vegetation of South Africa". PlantZAfrica.com. SA National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg "species_checklist_20180710.csv". South African National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
- South African plant biodiversity lists
- Malvales