List of Oceanian Jews

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The vast majority of Jews in Oceania (estimation 120,000) live in Australia, with a population of about 7,000 in New Zealand (6867,[1] according to the 2013 NZ Census). Most are Ashkenazi Jews, with many being survivors of the Holocaust arriving during and after World War II. More recently, a significant number of Jews have arrived from South Africa, Israel, the United Kingdom and Russia. The official number of people who practised Judaism in the 2001 census was only 121,459 but this number is expected to be much higher, as it did not count those overseas (i.e. dual Australian-Israeli nationals) or many non-practicing Jews who prefer not to disclose religion in the census are more common. Ironically, ever since the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia's Jewish population has hovered around 0.5% of the total counted.

The vast majority of Australia's Jews live in inner suburbs of Melbourne and Sydney with smaller populations, in numerical order, in Perth, Brisbane, the Gold Coast and Adelaide. Currently, there are also recognised communities in Ballarat, Bendigo/Castlemaine, Canberra, Geelong, Gosford, Hobart, Launceston and Newcastle.

In Melbourne, the Jewish population centre is Caulfield where there are streets with nearly a 100% Jewish population; the main areas of settlement spread out from Caulfield in two arcs: south through St Kilda, Elwood, Elsternwick, Brighton, Moorabbin and right down to Frankston; east through Toorak, Malvern, Hawthorn, Kew, Balwyn to Doncaster. In Sydney the major areas of Jewish settlement are in the east and on the North Shore, in particular the suburbs of Bondi, Dover Heights, Rose Bay, Vaucluse, St Ives and Hunters Hill.

In New Zealand, most Jews live in Auckland and Wellington with smaller populations in Dunedin and Christchurch. Dunedin synagogue has possibly the world's southernmost Jewish congregation.[2]

The following is a list of prominent Oceanian Jews, arranged by country of origin.

Australia[]

Academic figures[]

  • Roy Clive Abraham, linguist[3]
  • Samuel Alexander, philosopher
  • Phillip Blashki, successful businessman, magistrate, JP
  • , marriage guidance counsellor, broadcaster, author of biblical treatises[4]
  • Neal Ashkanasy, psychologist and emotional intelligence academic
  • Ron Castan, barrister and rights advocate
  • Sir Zelman Cowen, Governor-General (1977–1982), lawyer, university lecturer (including past appointments as Provost, Dean and Vice-Chancellor)
  • Linda Dessau, current Governor of Victoria, and former Family Court Judge
  • Marcus Einfeld, former Federal Court judge
  • Alan Finkel, Australia's Chief Scientist
  • Sir Otto Frankel, geneticist[5]
  • Bryan Gaensler, astronomer and former Young Australian of the Year
  • Fred Hilmer, academic, lawyer and businessman
  • , architect and structural engineer, musician and composer[6]
  • , architect and structural engineer[7]
  • Joseph Jacobs, historian and folklorist[8]
  • Justice Stephen Kaye, judge of the Court of Appeal
  • William Kaye, judge of the Supreme Court 1972–1991[9]
  • Kurt Mahler, mathematician
  • Robert Manne, academic and social critic
  • Sir Matthew Nathan, British soldier and judge, Governor of Queensland 1920–1925, after also serving as Governor of Sierra Leone, Gold Coast, Hong Kong and Natal; the Brisbane suburbs of Nathan and Nathan Heights are named after him, as is Nathan Street, in the Canberra suburb of Deakin
  • Bernhard Neumann, mathematician
  • Robert Richter, barrister and human rights advocate
  • Hilary L. Rubinstein, historian
  • William D. Rubinstein, historian
  • Suzanne Rutland, historian
  • Gustav Nossal, immunologist (Jewish father)
  • Peter Singer, philosopher
  • Julius Stone, distinguished legal theorist, professor of jurisprudence and international law[10]
  • Adrienne Stone, law professor
  • James Wolfensohn, World Bank president
  • Sir Albert Wolff, Chief Justice of Western Australia
  • Ghil'ad Zuckermann, linguist and language revivalist

Business figures[]

Helena Rubenstein
  • Sir Peter Abeles, former chairman of Ansett
  • Peter Alexander, fashion designer
  • Rodney Adler, CEO of HIH Insurance, convicted criminal
  • Albert Bensimon, Adelaide jeweller and businessman
  • Harold Boas, architect, Perth councillor, Jewish community worker
  • Albert Dadon, businessman
  • John Gandel and , founder/owners of Chadstone Shopping Centre and Sussan fashion chain
  • David Gonski, public figure and businessman, philanthropist
  • Joseph Gutnick, mining magnate and ex-President of Melbourne F.C.
  • Poppy King, cosmetist
  • Frank Lowy, co-founder of the Westfield Group, philanthropist
  • Sidney Myer, founder of Myer department store and philanthropist
  • Helena Rubenstein, cosmetician (business started in Melbourne), philanthropist, art collector
  • and Richard Pratt, founder/owners of Visy Industries
  • Rene Rivkin, stockbroker and convicted insider trader
  • Sheree Rubinstein, entrepreneur
  • Abe Saffron, nightclub owner, underworld figure
  • Joe Saragossi, founder of G.James Glass & Aluminium, glass and window manufacturer
  • John Saunders, co-founder of the Westfield Group[11][12]
  • Harry Seidler, architect
  • Sidney Sinclair, men's fashion label founder
  • Smorgon family, founder/owners of Smorgon Steel and other businesses
  • Harry Triguboff, property developer founder of Meriton

Cultural figures[]

Jack Levi
Olivia Newton-John
Simon Tedeschi
  • Eric Baume, broadcaster/journalist
  • Oren Ambarchi, musician
  • Jimmy Barnes, Scottish-born musician
  • Arthur Benjamin, composer
  • Danny Ben-Moshe, writer
  • Rachel Berger, comedian
  • John Bluthal, actor
  • Lily Brett, writer
  • Geraldine Brooks, Pulitzer Prize–winning writer[13]
  • Saskia Burmeister, actress
  • Judy Cassab, painter
  • Deborah Conway, singer/songwriter
  • Ed Doolan, Australian-born British broadcaster
  • George Dreyfus, composer
  • Jon Faine, radio presenter
  • Alex Fein, community activist, writer, and businesswoman[14]
  • Jack Feldstein, scriptwriter/neon animator
  • FourPlay Electric String Quartet (3/4 Jewish)
  • Louise Fox, television writer-producer
  • Isla Fisher, Omani-born actress
  • Amelia Frid, former child actress
  • Renée Geyer, soul singer
  • Henry Gilbert, actor
  • Alan Gold, author
  • Libby Gorr, comedian
  • Yoram Gross, producer
  • Osher Günsberg, television/radio presenter and journalist
  • Alexander Gutman (aka Austen Tayshus), comedian
  • David Helfgott, pianist
  • David Hirschfelder, film composer
  • Elena Kats-Chernin, composer
  • Danny Katz, writer/comedian
  • Barrie Kosky, creative director
  • Ben Lee, singer/songwriter
  • Jack Levi (aka Elliot Goblet), comedian
  • Lior Attar (aka Lior), Israeli-born singer/songwriter
  • Sam Lipski, newspaper writer and editor, radio and TV broadcaster and commentator, CEO of the philanthropic Pratt Foundation
  • Tziporah Malkah, actress, model
  • David Malouf, writer (Jewish mother)
  • Miriam Margolyes, actress
  • Bill Meyer, artist
  • Margaret Michaelis-Sachs, photographer
  • Isaac Nathan, Australia's first composer
  • Helmut Newton, photographer
  • Olivia Newton-John, singer-songwriter, actress
  • Eva Orner, film-maker
  • Elliot Perlman, writer
  • Linda Phillips, composer[15]
  • Bram Presser, author and singer for Yidcore
  • Ohad Rein, musician
  • Lara Sacher, actress
  • John Safran, comedian/documentarian
  • , choir leader, organist (secular and in synagogues)[16]
  • Michael Schildberger, radio and TV broadcaster and commentator
  • Larry Sitsky, composer
  • Troye Sivan, actor, singer-songwriter
  • Athol Shmith, photographer
  • Michael Shmith, journalist and music critic
  • Nathan Spielvogel, writer, particularly about Jewish life in early Ballarat; lay communal leader of the Ballarat synagogue[17]
  • Yael Stone, actor
  • Simon Tedeschi, pianist
  • Harry van der Sluys (aka Roy Rene and Mo McCackie), music hall, theatrical and radio comedian
  • Felix Werder, composer
  • Yidcore's members (Bram, Myki, Tim and Rory), Jewish punk band, from Melbourne, Australia
  • Yitzhak Yedid, composer

Political figures[]

Sir Isaac Isaacs
Nicola Roxon

National figures

  • Josh Burns, Labor member of the House of Representatives (2019-present)
  • Moss Cass, former Labor cabinet minister
  • James Edelman, High Court Justice
  • Sir Isaac Isaacs, Governor General (1931–1936), prominent solicitor, member of Victorian colonial parliament, one of the drafters of the Australian constitution, member of first Australian parliament, Chief Justice of the High Court
  • Mark Regev, Israeli Ambassador in Kensington, London, England (2015–2017)
  • Barry Cohen, Labor government minister in the Federal Parliament (1983–1987)
  • Elias Solomon, former member of Federal Parliament
  • Vaiben Louis Solomon, premier of South Australia and member of the House of Representatives for South Australia
  • Michael Danby, Labor member of the Australian House of Representatives (1998–2019)
  • Nicola Roxon, Minister for Health and Ageing 2007–2011, Attorney-General of Australia 2011–2013 Labor member of the Australian House of Representatives (1998–2013)
  • Mark Dreyfus QC, Attorney-General of Australia 2013–2013 Labor member of the Australian House of Representatives (2007–present)
  • Josh Frydenberg, Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives (2010–present), Minister for Environment and Energy 2016-2018, Deputy Leader of the Liberal Part 2018-present.
  • Julian Leeser, Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives (2016–present)
  • Jason Falinski, Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives (2016–present)
  • Stirling Griff, Centre Alliance, senator for South Australia in the Upper House of Parliament (2016–present)

Local body politicians

  • Maurice Ashkanasy, Vice-chairman of Victorian Bar Council and member of Australian Labor party
  • Hajnal Ban, politician, author
  • Peter Baume, Liberal cabinet minister, chancellor of the Australian National University
  • Joe Berinson, Member of Federal Parliament, Minister in Whitlam's third Cabinet, State Upper house member, State Labor cabinet minister and Attorney General of Western Australia
  • Ian Cohen, Greens member of the New South Wales Legislative Council (1995–2011)
  • Philip Dalidakis, Labor member of the Victorian Legislative Council
  • Linda Dessau, Governor of Victoria (from 2015)
  • Marcus Einfeld, human rights activist, former Federal Court judge and convicted perjurer
  • Sydney Einfeld, New South Wales Minister for Consumer Affairs (1976–1981)
  • Vida Goldstein, suffragette
  • Jennifer Huppert, Labor member of the Victorian Legislative Council (2009–2010)
  • Martin Indyk, United States ambassador to Israel (1995–1997 and 2000–2001)
  • Walter Jona, Victorian State Minister
  • Dr John Kaye, Greens member of the New South Wales Legislative Council
  • Sir Richard Kingsland, Public Servant, RAAF pilot who rescued two senior British WWII leaders in Morocco in 1940
  • Henry Ninio, Lord Mayor of Adelaide, co-founder of Progressive Judaism in Adelaide
  • Martin Pakula, Labor member of the Victorian Legislative Council, Attorney-General 2014-Since
  • Leo Port, Lord Mayor of Sydney (1975–1978)
  • , Fair Work Australia Commissioner, former head of Australian Manufacturing Workers Union
  • Eric Roozendaal, NSW Labor cabinet minister (2008–2011)
  • David Southwick, Liberal Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
  • James Wolfensohn, World Bank president
  • Sir Albert Wolff, Chief Justice of Western Australia

Religious figures[]

Rabbi Dr Raymond Apple
  • Rabbi Dr , prominent Melbourne rabbi of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, in 1911 did not take up the call as Chief Rabbi on account of ill health[18]
  • Rabbi Dr Raymond Apple, Senior Rabbi of the Great Synagogue of Sydney, Senior Rabbi to the Australian Defence Force, Registrar of the Sydney Beth Din, author of OzTorah.com, and the leading spokesperson for Jews and Judaism in Australia from 1972 to 2005
  • Rabbi , rabbi at St Kilda Hebrew Congregation for 40 years, newspaper editor[19]
  • Rabbi Abraham Tobias Boas, rabbi in Adelaide for about 40 years[20]
  • Rabbi Rudolph (Rudie) Brasch, senior reform rabbi in Sydney for over 30 years, a well-known author and broadcaster
  • Gen. Paul Cullen, founder of Emanuel Synagogue, Sydney, Army General
  • Rabbi Francis Cohen, prominent Sydney rabbi in the early 20th century[21]
  • Rev Alexander Davis, over 30 years as minister of the York Street and Great synagogues[22]
  • Rabbi , rabbi at St Kilda Hebrew Congregation 1905–1962, one of the most prominent rabbis in both the Jewish and the general communities[23][24][25]
  • Rabbi Pinchus Feldman, Rabbi of the Yeshiva Centre
  • Rabbi , rabbi in Perth for over 40 years[26]
  • Rabbi Harry Freedman, rabbi in Sydney and translator for Soncino Press
  • Rabbi , rabbi in Perth 1988–2012[27]
  • Rabbi , rabbi at Caulfield, and prominent in interfaith dialogue[28]
  • Rabbi , rabbi at Toorak Road synagogue, author and historian, died on the bimah in 1960 whilst conducting a Kol Nidre service in Adelaide[29]
  • Rabbi Yitzchok Dovid Groner, director of many Chabad operations in Victoria
  • Rabbi J. L. Guerewitz, long serving rabbi at Carlton United synagogue
  • Rabbi Chaim Gutnick, formerly rabbi of Elwood Synagogue for over forty years and life president of the Rabbinical Council of Victoria
  • Rabbi Mordechai Gutnick, rabbi at Elwood and member of the Beth Din
  • Rabbi Sholom Gutnick, rabbi at Caulfield for about 40 years, and Av Beth Din
  • Rabbi , Rabbi Emeritus and long-serving rabbi at St Kilda[30]
  • Rabbi John Levi, first Australian-born rabbi, prominent Progressive rabbi, teacher and historian[31][32]
  • Rabbi , rabbi at St Kilda for over 30 years[33]
  • , a convict who trained as a rabbi and who is reputed to have conducted the first Jewish services in Sydney
  • Rabbi , the first Progressive rabbi in Australia[34][35]
  • Rev , minister in Brisbane for 43 years[36]
  • Mrs , founder of Australia's first permanent Progressive congregation in Melbourne[37][38]
  • Rabbi , prominent and long-serving Sydney rabbi[39]
  • Mr Abraham Rabinovitch, philanthropist and founder of Sydney's main Orthodox Jewish educational institutions
  • Rev Moses Rintel, first minister of the Melbourne Hebrew Congregation, and later of the East Melbourne Hebrew Congregation
  • Rabbi Louis Rubin-Zacks, rabbi in Perth for 25 years
  • Rabbi Dr , important Melbourne progressive rabbi, responsible for the spread of progressive Judaism to other parts of Australia[40][41][42]
  • Rabbi , first Progressive rabbi in Sydney, early Zionist[43]

Sports figures[]

Michael Klinger
Steven Solomon
  • Ben Ashkenazi, cricketer (Victorian Bushrangers)
  • Ashley Brown, football (soccer) player Melbourne Victory
  • Jordan Brown, Australia, midfielder (Melbourne Victory)[44]
  • , Australian rugby union player
  • Gavin Fingleson, South African-born Australian, Olympic silver medalist[45]
  • Jessica Fox, French-born Australian, slalom canoeist, Olympic silver (K-1 slalom), world championships bronze (C-1)[46]
  • Peter Fuzes, soccer goalkeeper for Hakoah and Australia, Maccabi Hall of Fame 2003; played 1st grade 1964 till 1976; international career 1966–72, against Scotland 1967, Greece 1969, Israel 1969 and 1972; played against various European clubsides including AS ROMA 1966, Manchester United at the time of Bobby Charlton and Dennis Law
  • Todd Greenberg, former CEO of the National Rugby League
  • Brent Harvey, AFL games record holder and North Melbourne premiership player
  • David Horwitz, rugby union fly-half / centre, New South Wales Waratahs
  • Eban Hyams, India-Israel-Australia, Australian National Basketball League & Israeli Super League 6' 5" guard, first-ever Indian national to play in ULEB competitions[47]
  • Tal Karp (born 1981), female Australian football (soccer) player
  • Michael Klinger, cricketer; an ex-collegian at Mount Scopus Memorial College
  • Leonard "Jock" Livingston, cricketer
  • Jonathan Moss, former first-class cricketer for the Victoria cricket team (2000–07); played for Australia at the Maccabiah Games in Israel
  • Phil Moss, current manager of the Central Coast Mariners in the A-League; former soccer player in the National Soccer League
  • Ray Phillips, cricketer, NSW and Queensland
  • Todd Goldstein, AFL player for the North Melbourne Kangaroos
  • Myer Rosenblum, rugby union player and solicitor, father of Rupert Rosenblum, who notably employed John Howard as an articled clerk
  • Rupert Rosenblum, rugby union player and solicitor, son of Myer Rosenblum
  • Albert Rosenfeld, rugby league player
  • Ian Rubin, Russian-born player for South Sydney Rabbitohs
  • Geoff Selby, played for St George Dragons, tragically died in car accident in 1989.
  • Steven Solomon, Olympic sprinter; Maccabiah Games medalist
  • Ian Synman, Australian Rules footballer with St Kilda 1958–69, notorious for playing in St Kilda's only Premiership (1966) on Yom Kippur
  • Lionel Van Praag, speedway champion
  • Julien Wiener, cricketer
  • David Zalcberg, Australian Olympic table tennis player; also an ex-collegian at Mount Scopus Memorial College

Other figures[]

  • Esther Johnston, first fleet prisoner
  • Dunera boys, group of mainly Jewish British detainees who were deported to Australia in horrific circumstances; many of them later becoming prominent Australian citizens
  • Solomon Levey, transported convict who later became a successful businessman
  • Sir John Monash, World War I general, engineer, first chairman of Victoria's State Electricity Commission
  • Lisa Jackson Pulver, first Indigenous Australian to serve as a Synagogue President
  • Ikey Solomon, First Fleet prisoner, the person on whom Charles Dickens based the character of Fagin

Fiji[]

  • , businessman, early settler
  • Sir Henry Marks, businessman, politician

French Polynesia[]

  • Queen Marau
  • Alexander Salmon
  • Alexander Ariipaea Salmon

Guam[]

New Zealand[]

Bendix Hallenstein
Taika Waititi
Sir Julius Vogel
Jo Aleh
Nathan Cohen

Business figures[]

Cultural figures[]

  • Esmond de Beer, historian, collector, philanthropist[55]
  • Gina Bellman, actress[56]
  • Charles Brasch, poet, literature patron[57]
  • Angela D'Audney, television anchor[58]
  • Benjamin Farjeon, writer[48]
  • Willi Fels, philanthropist and collector[59]
  • Deb Filler,[60] writer, comic actor
  • Marti Friedlander, photographer[54]
  • Richard Fuchs, composer and architect[61]
  • Grace Joel, artist[62]
  • Emma Lahana, actress[63]
  • Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson, author[64]
  • Taika Waititi, film director, writer, painter, comedian and actor[65]

Political figures[]

National figures

  • Frederick Baume, Member of Parliament[66]
  • Sir Francis Henry Dillon Bell, Prime Minister (1925) (Jewish mother)[67]
  • Sir Tom Eichelbaum, Chief Justice (1989–1999)[68]
  • Sir John Key (born 1961), Prime Minister (2008–2016)(Jewish mother)[69]
  • Sir Michael Myers, chief justice (1929–1946)[53]
  • Frederick Pirani, politician[48]
  • Samuel Shrimski, Member of Parliament
  • Sir Julius Vogel, Prime Minister (1873–1875, 1876), newspaper founder, and science-fiction writer[53]

Local body politicians

Religious figures[]

  • Rabbi Herman van Staveren (1849–1930), rabbi of the Wellington Hebrew Congregation and senior NZ rabbi, 1877–1930[76]
  • Rabbi Samuel Goldstein (1852–1935), rabbi of the Auckland Hebrew Congregation for 54 years, 1880–1934[77]
  • Rabbi Alexander Astor (1900–1988), rabbi of the Auckland Hebrew Congregation, 1934–71[78]

Sports figures[]

Other figures[]

  • Lev Aptekar, chess master
  • Sir Louis Barnett, surgeon[48]
  • Ethel Benjamin, first woman lawyer in the British Empire[53]
  • Solomon Faine, microbiologist
  • Erich Geiringer, lecturer and political/social campaigner[54]
  • Sir Peter Gluckman, science adviser[82]
  • , former Race Relations Conciliator[48]
  • Pei Te Hurinui Jones, Ngati Maniapoto leader and scholar (Jewish father)
  • Leopold Kirschner, microbiologist
  • Joel Samuel Polack, pioneer settler, author[83]
  • Phineas Selig, journalist, newspaper editor, president of the Christchurch Jewish congregation[84][48]
  • Mark Woolf Silverstone, socialist, local body politician, financier

Palau[]

  • Stuart Beck, diplomat

Samoa[]

See also[]

References[]

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  2. ^ Jews in New Zealand
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  7. ^ "Phillip Isaacs OAM". LinkedIn.[permanent dead link]
  8. ^ "Joseph Jacobs" Archived 20 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine Northern State University, Aberdeen, S.D.
  9. ^ "The Hon. William Kaye AO QC - obituary". Chaim Freedman.
  10. ^ "About Professor Julius Stone". University of Sydney.
  11. ^ Prime Minister of Australia Archived 24 August 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ "Nothing Is Impossible: the John Saunders story Gabriel Kune [Foreword by John Howard, PM]". Archived from the original on 14 February 2006.
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  20. ^ Louise Rosenberg. "Boas, Abraham Tobias (1842–1923)". Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  21. ^ Suzanne D. Rutland. "Cohen, Francis Lyon (1862–1934)". Australian Dictionary of Biography.
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