List of species in the Saxifragales genus, Ribes
This list of Ribes species shows many of the approximately 200 accepted species in the plant genus Ribes , the single genus in the Saxifragales family Grossulariaceae.[1] Traditionally, these have been divided into a number of subgenera , such as subgenus Ribes (currants) and subgenus Grossularia (gooseberries).[2]
Subgenus Ribes L. [ ]
Section Berisia Spach [ ]
This section comprises Alpine currants, dioecious species distributed through Eurasia
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Wall. ex G.Don
India
Ribes alpinum L. – alpine currant
northern Europe from Finland and Norway south to the Alps and Pyrenees and Caucasus, Georgia
Ribes diacanthum Pall. – Siberian currant
(Russia, Mongolia, Korea, northeastern China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Inner Mongolia)
Jancz.
China (E Gansu, Liaoning, Shaanxi, SW Shanxi.)
Wallich – glacier currant
China (SE Gansu, Henan, W Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, SE Xizang, NW Yunnan), Bhutan, N India, Kashmir, N Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim
Franch.
China (W. Sichuan, Hubei)
Ribes humile Jancz.
China (Sichuan)
Jancz.
China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
Pojark.
Russian Far East, northern and central China, North Korea
Jancz. – evergreen currant
China (W. Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan) to Myanmar.
Hook. & Thoms. – purple currant
Nepal to China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
Ribes maximowiczii Batal. – common Korean currant[3]
China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, E Liaoning),Japan, Korea, Russia
Desf. – Siberian currant
China (W Sichuan, Xizang, NW Yunnan),Bhutan, India, Kashmir, Nepal, Russia; SW Asia, SE Europe
Turcz.
S. Siberia to N. China.
Jancz.
China ( E Gansu, W Henan, W Hubei, NW Hunan, SW Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)
Jancz.
China (Hebei, W Sichuan, NW Yunnan.)
Section Calobotrya (Spach) Jancz. [ ]
This section comprises North American species commonly known as ornamental currants
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes affine Kunth
Mexico
Eastw.
Mexico
Ribes canthariforme Wiggins – Moreno currant
California
Ribes cereum Douglas – Squaw currant, wax currant, white field currant, whiskey currant
British Columbia, Alberta, and much of the western United States, from Washington, Oregon, and California east as far as the western Dakotas and the Oklahoma Panhandle
Ribes ceriferum Coville & Rose
Mexico (Durango and Chihuahua)
Humb. & Bonpl.
Mexico
Greenm.
Mexico
Ribes indecorum Eastw. – white-flowered currant
Santa Barbara County in California south into northern Baja California.
Ribes malvaceum Sm. – Chaparral currant
California and northern Baja California
Rose
Mexico
Ribes nevadense Kellogg – Sierra currant, Jaeger's currant, Nevada currant
California, Nevada, Oregon
Ribes sanguineum Pursh – flowering currant, redflower currant, blood currant, sticky blood currant, blackseed blood currant, winter currant
western United States and Canada.
Benth.
Mexico
Ribes viscosissimum Pursh – sticky currant
United States, Canada
Ribes wolfii Rothr. – Wolf's currant
northern Idaho, northeastern Oregon, and southeastern Washington. Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico, Mexico
Section Coreosma (Spach) Jancz. [ ]
This section comprises Eurasian and American black currants
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes americanum Mill. – American blackcurrant, wild blackcurrant
Canada (from Alberta to Nova Scotia) and the northern United States (from New England to Washington, with additional populations in Colorado and New Mexico)
Ribes bracteosum Douglas ex Hook. – stink currant
southeastern Alaska to Mendocino County in California
Fisch. ex Turcz.
Siberia to Russian Far East.
Ribes hudsonianum Richards – northern blackcurrant, Hudson Bay currant, western blackcurrant
Canada, from Quebec westwards; and parts of the United States (Alaska, the Great Lakes region, the northern Rockies, Cascades, Blue Mountains, and other parts of the Northwest)
Pojark.
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Maxim. – Japanese blackcurrant, thornless blackcurrant
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku)
Ribes nigrum L. – Blackcurrant, European blackcurrant
northern Europe and northern Asia
Pall. – trailing redcurrant
Siberia to N. Korea, Japan (C. Honshu)
Jancz. – Korean blackcurrant
Siberia to N. Korea, Japan (C. Honshu)
Ribes viburnifolium A.Gray – Island gooseberry
Southern California
Section Symphocalyx Berland. [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes aureum Pursh – buffalo currant, clove currant, golden currant. Includes well-known cultivar 'Gwen.'
Canada, most of the United States (except the southeast) and northern Mexico.
Section Grossularioides ( Jancz.) Rehd. [ ]
This section comprises spiny or Gooseberry-stemmed currants from North America
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. – black gooseberry, prickly currant, black swamp gooseberry
California to Alaska and across North America east to Pennsylvania and Newfoundland, and south as far as New Mexico.
Ribes montigenum McClat. – gooseberry currant
Washington south to California and east as far as the Rocky Mountains
Section Heritiera Jancz. [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes erythrocarpum Coville & Leiberg – Crater Lake currant
Cascade Mountains in the US State of Oregon
Ribes acerifolium T.J Howell – maple currant, mapleleaf currant
Canadian Province of British Columbia as well as to the northwestern United States (Washington, Idaho, Oregon)
Ribes glandulosum Grauer ex Weber – skunk currant, fetid currant
United States (Alaska, the Great Lakes region, the Appalachian Mountains, and the Northeast)
Ribes laxiflorum Pursh – trailing blackcurrant
from Alaska and Yukon south as far as northern California and New Mexico
Section Parilla Jancz. [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Jancz.
Colombia
Ruiz & Pav.
Peru
Ribes austroecuadorense Freire-Fierro
Ecuador
Weigend & Breitkopf
Peru
Ribes colandina Weigend
Peru
Ribes contumazensis Weigend
Peru
Weigend
Costa Rica
Hook. & Arn.
Argentina and Chile
(Spach) Jancz.
Peru
Jancz.
Colombia , Ecuador
Ribes erectum Freire-Fierro
Colombia , Ecuador
|
Siebold & Zucc. – Japanese currant
China, Japan, and Korea,
Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Colombia to Ecuador.
Wedd.
Peru to W. Bolivia.
J.F.Macbr.
Peru.
Ribes lehmannii Jancz.
Ecuador.
Weigend
Ecuador
Ruiz & Pav.
Peru
Jancz.
Peru.
Ribes magellanicum Jancz.
Chile and Argentina
Neger.
Chile
Jancz.
Peru
Phil.
Chile.
Britton
Peru to W. Bolivia
Jancz.
Peru.
Phil.
Chile
J.F.Macbr.
Peru
Rehder.
Chile
Ribes sanchezii Weigend
Peru.
Ribes sardoum Martelli – Sardinian currant
Sardegna
Weigend & Binder
Bolivia
Jancz.
Bolivia
Cuatrec.
Colombia
Phil.
Chile
Jancz.
Peru
Section Ribes L. [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Hook.f. & Thomson
Nepal to China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
Royle ex Decne. – smooth rock currant
Pakistan to SW China
Jancz. – broadleaf currant
China (S. Jilin) to N. Korea, Sakhalin to N. Japan
Franch. – Tibet thornless blackcurrant
China (Sichuan, Yunnan, W. Hubei).
(Maxim.) Kom.
Russian Far East to N. & E. Central China and Korea.
Maxim. – Meyer's currant
Central Asia to Mongolia and NE. Afghanistan
Franch.
Central & S. China.
Kit. – manyflower currant
Central Italy, Balkan Peninsula to W. Central Turkey
Ribes petraeum Wulf. – rock currant, rock redcurrant, Bieberstein's rock currant
Europe
Ribes rubrum L. – redcurrant , white currant
Europe
(F.Schmidt) Nakai
Sakhalin to Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku).
Jancz.
China (Sichuan, SE. Gansu)
Ribes spicatum Robson – Nordic redcurrant, Nordic currant, downy currant
northern Europe and northern Asia
Jancz.
Tibet to China (NW. Yunnan).
Ribes triste Pall. – northern redcurrant or swamp redcurrant, wild redcurrant
Canada and the northern United States, as well as in eastern Asia (Russia, China, Korea, Japan)
Subgenus Grossularia (Mill. ) Pers. [ ]
Section Grossularia (Mill.) Nutt. [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes aciculare Sm. – needle-spined gooseberry
northern China, Siberia.
Wall. ex Decne.
from Afghanistan to SW China
Ribes burejense F.Schmidt
China, N Korea, Mongolia, Russia
Ribes curvatum Small – Granite gooseberry
United States (Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Arkansas, Tennessee, Georgia, Alabama)
Ribes cynosbati L. – prickly gooseberry, eastern prickly gooseberry, dogberry, dog bramble
eastern and central United States and Canada
Ribes divaricatum Douglas – spreading gooseberry, wild gooseberry, coast gooseberry, coastal black gooseberry, Parish's gooseberry, Worcesterberry[4]
western North America from British Columbia to California
Ribes echinellum (Cov.) Rehder – Miccosukee gooseberry
Florida, South Carolina
Hayata
Taiwan.
Maxim. – Japanese gooseberry, catberry
Japan
Ribes hirtellum Michx. – North American gooseberry, hairystem gooseberry, currant gooseberry
Canada and the northern United States
Ribes inerme Rydb. – whitestem gooseberry, Klamath gooseberry
British Columbia to California and westward to the Rocky Mountains
Ribes missouriense Nutt. – Missouri gooseberry
north-central United States (Great Lakes, upper Mississippi and lower Missouri Valleys)
Ribes niveum Lindl. – snow gooseberry, slender-branched gooseberry
western United States (Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and Nevada with isolated populations in Colorado and New Mexico)
Ribes oxyacanthoides L. – American mountain gooseberry, Canadian gooseberry, stream gooseberry, Henderson's gooseberry, Idaho gooseberry
Alaska through much of Canada and the western and north-central United States
Ribes rotundifolium Michx. – Appalachian gooseberry, round-leaved gooseberry
Massachusetts and the Appalachian Mountains south as far as South Carolina and Tennessee
Maxim. – narrow-fruited currant
S. & E. Qinghai to China Gansu, Shaanxi, NW. Sichuan
Ribes uva-crispa L. – gooseberry, wild gooseberry, European gooseberry, English gooseberry
Europe, the Caucasus and northern Africa
Subgenus Hesperia A.Berger [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes amarum McClatchie – bitter gooseberry
California
Ribes californicum Hook. & Arn. – Hillside gooseberry, California gooseberry, Monterey gooseberry
California
Greene – shinyleaf currant, Oregon currant
California, Oregon
(Coville) Fedde
California
Ribes menziesii Pursh – Canyon gooseberry, Menzies' gooseberry
California and Oregon
Ribes roezlii Reg. – Sierra gooseberry, Roezl's gooseberry
California, its distribution extending east into Nevada and north into Oregon
Ribes victoris Greene – Victor's gooseberry
California
Subgenus Lobbia A. Berger [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes binominatum A.Heller – ground gooseberry
northern California and western Oregon.
Ribes lasianthum Greene – alpine gooseberry
California, Nevada
Ribes leptanthum A.Gray – trumpet gooseberry
Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah
Ribes lobbii A.Gray – gummy gooseberry
United States (Siskiyou Mountains, eastern Columbia Gorge, Crater Lake National Park, Mount Rainier National Park, Olympic National Park) and British Columbia in Canada
Ribes marshallii Greene – Hupa gooseberry
southern Oregon and northern California
Kunth
Guatemala, Mexico
Ribes pinetorum Greene – orange currant
Arizona and New Mexico.
Ribes quercetorum Greene – rock gooseberry
California
Ribes sericeum Eastw. – Lucia gooseberry
California
Ribes tularense (Coville) Fedde. – Tulare gooseberry
southern California
Ribes velutinum Greene – desert gooseberry, Gooding's gooseberry
Montana, Idaho, Washington, Oregon, Utah, Nevada, California, and Arizona
Ribes watsonianum Koehne – spring gooseberry
Washington and Oregon.
Section Robsonia Berland. [ ]
Flowers
Fruit
Scientific name
Distribution
Ribes speciosum Pursh – fuchsia-flowered gooseberry
southern California and Baja California
Ribes thacherianum (Jeps.) Munz
coast of California
Mulk.
Turcz. ex Pojark.
(Decne) A.Berger – hedge gooseberry
Jancz.
Turcz. ex Pojark. – tall currant
Maxim.
Greene
Pojark.
Eastw.
C.A.Mey.
Jancz.
Jancz.
Lem.
(Spach) Steud. – leather-leaved gooseberry
L.T.Lu
L.T.Lu
T.C.Ku
M.E.Peck
Rose
Bunge.
C.Z.Gao
Jancz.
C.A.Mey.
J.F.Macbr.
(Jancz.) Pojark.
Otto & A.Dietr.
Rupr. – thorny currant
Jancz.
Chang Y.Yang & C.J.Qi
Rydb.
Lindl.
Phil.
Ribes irriguum Douglas
Jancz.
(Trautv.) Kom.
Hook.f. & Thomson
Kitag.
Phil.
Pojark.
Boiss. & Hohen.
Ribes mescalerium Coville – Mescalero currant
Freire-Fierro & L.Endara
Coville & Rose
Phil.
Ribes × nidigrolaria Rud.Bauer & A.Bauer – Jostaberry
(A.Berger) Standl.
Eastw.
Rose
Hand.-Mazz.
Oliv.
(Jancz.) Pojark. – Palczjewski's ribes
Ribes pallidiflorum Pojark.
Ruiz & Pav.
(A.Gray) Rydb.
Lam.
Rose
K.S.Hao
A.Heller
Koehne ex Blank.
Diels
L.T.Lu
Pall.
E.E.Nelson
Lindl. – Missouri currant
F.Maek. – Chinese gooseberry
Koehne
D.Don
S.H.Yu & J.M.Xu
Michx.
Meyen.
Batalin
Pojark.
(A.Berger) Standl.
Jancz.
L.T.Lu
References [ ]