List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 24

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Supreme Court of the United States
Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
EstablishedMarch 4, 1789; 232 years ago (1789-03-04)[1]
LocationWashington, D.C.
Coordinates38°53′26″N 77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444Coordinates: 38°53′26″N 77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444
Composition methodPresidential nomination with Senate confirmation
Authorized byConstitution of the United States, Art. III, § 1
Judge term lengthlife tenure, subject to impeachment and removal
Number of positions9 (by statute)
Websitesupremecourt.gov
Chief Justice of the United States
CurrentlyJohn Roberts
SinceSeptember 29, 2005; 16 years ago (2005-09-29)

This is a list of the 33 cases reported in volume 24 (11 Wheat.) of United States Reports, decided by the Supreme Court of the United States from March 1825 to March 1826.[2]

Nominative reports[]

In 1874, the U.S. government created the United States Reports, and retroactively numbered older privately-published case reports as part of the new series. As a result, cases appearing in volumes 1–90 of U.S. Reports have dual citation forms; one for the volume number of U.S. Reports, and one for the volume number of the reports named for the relevant reporter of decisions (these are called "nominative reports").

Henry Wheaton[]

Starting with the 14th volume of U.S. Reports, the Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States was Henry Wheaton. Wheaton was Reporter of Decisions from 1816 to 1827, covering volumes 14 through 25 of United States Reports which correspond to volumes 1 through 12 of his Wheaton's Reports. As such, the dual form of citation to, for example, Brooks v. Marbury is 24 U.S. (11 Wheat.) 78 (1826).

Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of 24 U.S. (11 Wheat.)[]

The Supreme Court is established by Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of the United States, which says: "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court . . .". The size of the Court is not specified; the Constitution leaves it to Congress to set the number of justices. Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices).[3] Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the Court from six to seven, nine, ten, and back to nine justices (always including one chief justice). When the cases in 24 U.S. (11 Wheat.) were decided, the Court comprised these seven justices:

Portrait Justice Office Home State Succeeded Date confirmed by the Senate
(Vote)
Tenure on Supreme Court
John Marshall by Henry Inman, 1832.jpg John Marshall Chief Justice Virginia Oliver Ellsworth January 27, 1801
(Acclamation)
February 4, 1801

July 6, 1835
(Died)
BushrodWashington.jpg Bushrod Washington Associate Justice Virginia James Wilson December 20, 1798
(Acclamation)
November 9, 1798
(Recess Appointment)

November 26, 1829
(Died)
WilliamJohnson.jpg William Johnson Associate Justice South Carolina Alfred Moore March 24, 1804
(Acclamation)
May 7, 1804

August 4, 1834
(Died)
Thomas Todd SCOTUS.jpg Thomas Todd Associate Justice Kentucky new seat March 2, 1807
(Acclamation)
March 3, 1807

February 7, 1826
(Died)
GabrielDuvall.jpg Gabriel Duvall
Associate Justice Maryland Samuel Chase November 18, 1811
(Acclamation)
November 23, 1811

January 12, 1835
(Resigned)
Daguerreotype of Joseph Story, 1844 (edit).jpg Joseph Story
Associate Justice Massachusetts William Cushing November 18, 1811
(Acclamation)
February 3, 1812

September 10, 1845
(Died)
SmithThompson.jpg Smith Thompson Associate Justice New York Henry Brockholst Livingston December 9, 1823
(Acclamation)
September 1, 1823

December 18, 1843
(Died)

Citation style[]

Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 the federal court structure at the time comprised District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the United States Supreme Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The Supreme Court also had limited original jurisdiction (i.e., in which cases could be filed directly with the Supreme Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.

Bluebook citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions.

  • "C.C.D." = United States Circuit Court for the District of . . .
    • e.g.,"C.C.D.N.J." = United States Circuit Court for the District of New Jersey
  • "D." = United States District Court for the District of . . .
    • e.g.,"D. Mass." = United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
  • "E." = Eastern; "M." = Middle; "N." = Northern; "S." = Southern; "W." = Western
    • e.g.,"C.C.S.D.N.Y." = United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York
    • e.g.,"M.D. Ala." = United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
  • "Adm." = Admiralty Court (a federal court)
  • "Ct. Cl." = United States Court of Claims
  • "Ct. Com. Pl." = Court of Common Pleas (a state court)
  • The abbreviation of a state's name alone indicates the highest appellate court in that state's judiciary at the time.
    • e.g.,"Pa." = Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
    • e.g.,"Me." = Supreme Judicial Court of Maine

List of cases in 24 U.S. (11 Wheat.)[]

Case Name Page & year Opinion of the Court Concurring opinion(s) Dissenting opinion(s) Lower court Disposition of case
The Marianna Flora 1 (1825) Story none none C.C.D. Mass. affirmed
Etting v. Bank of the U.S. 59 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Md. affirmed
Brooks v. Marbury 78 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D.C. reversed
Harding v. Handy 103 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D.R.I. affirmed (part); reversed (part)
Cassell v. Carroll 134 (1826) Story none none C.C.D. Md. affirmed
Bank of the U.S. v. Smith 171 (1826) Thompson none none C.C.D.C. reversed
United States v. Vanzandt 184 (1826) Washington none none C.C.D.C. reversed
Otis v. Walter 192 (1826) Johnson none none Mass. reversed
Hinde's Lessee v. Longworth 199 (1826) Thompson none none C.C.D. Ohio reversed
Littlepage v. Fowler 215 (1826) Johnson none none C.C.D. Ky. affirmed
Taylor's Devisee v. Owing 226 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Ky. affirmed
Perkins v. Hart 237 (1826) Washington none none C.C.D. Ohio remanded to divided lower court
Armstrong v. Toler 258 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Pa. affirmed
Chirac v. Reinicker 280 (1826) Story none none C.C.D. Md. reversed
Finley v. Bank of the U.S. 304 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Ky. affirmed (part); reversed (part)
Wetzell v. Bussard 309 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D.C. affirmed
Fowle v. City of Alexandria 320 (1826) Story none none C.C.D.C. reversed
Piles v. Bouldin 325 (1826) Duvall none none C.C.D.W. Tenn. reversed
Governeur's Heirs v. Robertson 332 (1826) Johnson none none C.C.D. Ky. remanded to divided lower court
Shelby v. Guy 361 (1826) Johnson none none not indicated reversed
Walker v. Griffin's Heirs 375 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Ky. affirmed (part); reversed (part)
Doe v. Winn 380 (1826) Thompson none none C.C.D. Ga. remanded to divided lower court
United States v. Amedy 392 (1826) Story none none C.C.D. Va. remanded to divided lower court
The Antelope 413 (1826) per curiam none none C.C.D. Ga. remanded to divided lower court
Williams v. Bank of the U.S. 414 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Ohio writ of error dismissed
Barnes v. Williams 415 (1826) Marshall none none not indicated remanded to divided lower court
United States v. Kelly 417 (1826) Washington none none C.C.D. Pa. remanded to divided lower court
United States v. Tappan 419 (1826) Thompson none none C.C.D. Mass. remanded to divided lower court
Chace v. Vasquez 429 (1826) per curiam none none C.C.D. Md. dismissed for want of jurisdiction
Mills v. Bank of the U.S. 431 (1826) Story none none C.C.D. Ohio affirmed
Miller's Heirs v. McIntire 441 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Ky. reversed
Carnochan v. Christie 446 (1826) Marshall none none C.C.D. Ga. reversed
United States v. Ortega 467 (1826) Washington none none C.C.E.D. Pa. remanded to divided lower court

Notes and references[]

  1. ^ Lawson, Gary; Seidman, Guy (2001). "When Did the Constitution Become Law?". Notre Dame Law Review. 77: 1–37.
  2. ^ Anne Ashmore, DATES OF SUPREME COURT DECISIONS AND ARGUMENTS, Library, Supreme Court of the United States, 26 December 2018.
  3. ^ "Supreme Court Research Guide". Georgetown Law Library. Retrieved April 7, 2021.

See also[]

  • certificate of division

External links[]

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