List of Zulu kings
King of the Zulus | |
---|---|
Ingonyama yamaZulu Isilo samaBandla | |
Provincial/State | |
Incumbent | |
Misuzulu Zulu since 7 May 2021 | |
Details | |
Style | His Majesty |
Heir apparent | Not designated |
First monarch | Zulu I kaMalandela |
Residence | Nongoma, KwaZulu-Natal |
Website | zulumonarch |
This article lists the Zulu monarchs, including Zulu chieftains and kings[1] of the Zulu royal family from their earliest known history up to the present time.
Nguni kings[]
Most of the different Nguni-tribes trace their lineage to Mnguni, the king of the unified (pre-Zulu, pre-Xhosa, pre-Ndebele, pre-Swazi etc.) Nguni nation.
- Mnguni
- Luzumana kaMnguni
- Malandela kaLuzumana
Chieftains of the Zulus (c.1700–1818)[]
When Malandela died, he divided the kingdom into two clans, the Qwabe and the Zulu.
- Zulu I kaMalandela (c. 1627 – c. 1709), founder of the clan[2]
- Nkosinkulu kaZulu I
- Ntombela kaNkosinkulu
- Zulu II kaNtombela
- Gumede kaZulu
- Phunga kaGumede (c. 1657 – c. 1727)[2]
- Mageba kaGumede (c. 1667 – c. 1745), son of Gumede, chief c. 1727 to c. 1745
- Ndaba kaMageba, son of Mageba, chief c. 1745 to 1763
- Jama kaNdaba (c. 1757–1781), son of Ndaba, chief 1763 to 1781
- Mkabayi kaJama, daughter of Jama, regent 1781 to 1787 (until Senzangakhona came of age)
- Senzangakhona kaJama (c. 1762–1816), son of Jama, chief 1787 to 1816
- Sigujana kaSenzangakhona, son of Senzangakhona, chief c. 1816
- Shaka kaSenzangakhona (1787–1828), son of Senzangakhona, chief c. 1816-1818
Kings of the Zulus (c.1818–present)[]
After Dingiswayo's death at the hands of Zwide, king of the Ndwandwe, around 1818, Shaka assumed leadership of the remnants of the Mthethwa Paramountcy, thereby becoming king.[3]
- Zulu Kingdom (Independent, 1816–1879)
Name | Lifespan | Reign start | Reign end | Notes | Family | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shaka kaSenzangakhona | c. 1787 – 24 September 1828 (aged 41) | 1816 | 24 September 1828 | Half-brother of Sigujana kaSenzangakhona | Zulu royal family | |
Dingane kaSenzangakhona | c. 1795 – 29 January 1840 (aged 45) | November 1828 | 29 January 1840 | Half-brother of Shaka kaSenzangakhona | Zulu royal family | |
Mpande kaSenzangakhona | 1798 – 18 October 1872 (aged 74) | 10 February 1840 | 18 October 1872 | Half-brother of Dingane kaSenzangakhona | Zulu royal family | |
Cetshwayo kaMpande (1st reign) | 1834[1] – 8 February 1884 (aged 52) | 18 October 1872 | 28 August 1879 | Son of Mpande kaSenzangakhona | Zulu royal family |
- Zululand (Dependency, 1883–present)
Name | Lifespan | Reign start | Reign end | Notes | Family | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cetshwayo kaMpande (2nd reign) | 1834[1] – 8 February 1884 (aged 52) | 29 January 1883 | 8 February 1884 | Son of Mpande kaSenzangakhona | Zulu royal family | |
Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo | 1868 – 18 October 1913 (aged 45) | 21 May 1884 | 18 October 1913 | Son of Cetshwayo kaMpande | Zulu royal family | |
Solomon kaDinuzulu | 1891 – 4 March 1933 (aged 42) | 1 November 1913 | 4 March 1933 | Son of Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo | Zulu royal family | |
Cyprian Bhekuzulu kaSolomon | 4 August 1924 – 17 September 1968 (aged 44) | 27 August 1948 | 17 September 1968 | Son of Solomon kaDinuzulu | Zulu royal family | |
Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu | 14 July 1948 – 12 March 2021 (aged 72) | 17 September 1968 | 12 March 2021 | Son of Cyprian Bhekuzulu kaSolomon | Zulu royal family | |
Misuzulu Zulu kaZwelithini | 23 September 1974 | 7 May 2021 | Incumbent | Son of Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu | Zulu royal family |
See also their royal palace[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Royal Zulu Monarch". Archived from the original on 29 March 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Gillings, Ken (December 2012). "King Dingane Kasenzangakhona's KwaDukuza". Military History Journal (The South African Military History Society). 15 (6). Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ Wilkinson, Stephan (14 March 2017). "Shaka Zulu: Africa's Napoleon?". HistoryNet. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
Categories:
- Lists of African monarchs
- Zulu kings