List of best-selling Latin albums

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

By genre, Santana has the best-selling Latin album of all-time with Supernatural.

This is a list of the world's best-selling Latin albums of recorded music. "Latin music" has different meanings in the music industry.[1][2] For example, the Latin music market in the United States defines Latin music as any release sung mostly in Spanish regardless of genre or artist nationality by organizations like the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Billboard,[3][4] while international organizations and trade groups such as the Latin Recording Academy includes Portuguese-language music.[5][6][7] As a musical genre, music journalists as well as musicologists defines Latin music as musical styles from Spanish-speaking areas of Latin America as well as Spain under the Latin music umbrella,[8][9] while music from Brazil is also usually included and occasionally Portugal.[7][10]

As a result of the conflicting views of defining Latin music, the list includes Latin albums defined either by language or genre. Therefore, for an album to appear on the list, the figure must have been published by a reliable source, the album must have sold at least 2 million copies with at least 500,000 certified units, and must either a) have at least 51% of its content in Spanish or Portuguese or b) its genre is stated to be a "Latin album" (or any of its subgenres such as Latin pop) by music journalists. Merely being of Latin heritage or having "Latin influence" for non Spanish or Portuguese-language albums is not sufficient for inclusion in this list. For example, Laundry Service (2001) is not listed despite Shakira is Colombian because music journalists have described it as not a Latin album.[11] Similarly, Marc Anthony has described his 1999 self-titled album as not a Latin album.[12] This list can contain any types of album, including studio albums, extended plays, greatest hits, compilations, various artists, soundtracks and remixes. The figures given do not take into account the resale of used albums.[a] For albums with multiple versions, only the Spanish/Portuguese version(s) will be counted towards the sales.

All albums included on this list have their available claimed figures in certified copies. Online certifications in Latin America are not extensive and only date back to a certain time period. For example, AMPROFON, the certifying authority in Mexico, only has certifications dating back to 1999 on its online database. In the case of sales of Latin albums in the US, primarily those released before the 1990s, certifications were awarded by the artists own record label rather than the RIAA with a lower threshold, a practice that was widely criticized by Latin label executives due to sales not being audited by an outside party.[13] In addition, the RIAA noted that sales for many salsa albums went unreported because venues selling the discs did not report to monitoring services.[14] In a 1989 article for Billboard, Carlos Agudelo cited the insularity of the Latin music market in the US for the lack of reliable sales numbers reported to the RIAA.[15] Therefore, only certifications listed on the RIAA database may be used for US certifications. Albums released before the 1990s are only expected to have their claimed figures.

As a result of the methodology that the American and Canadian certification-awarding bodies (the RIAA and Music Canada respectively) use, each disc in a multi-disc set is counted as one unit toward certification, leading to many double albums on the list being certified with a number double the number of copies sold there. Such albums have the certifications for the number of copies (not discs) shipped indicated. Conversely, the American certification level for double albums that fit onto one compact disc reflect the actual number of copies sold. In 2016, RIAA included streaming in addition to track sales and album sales based on the concept of album-equivalent unit for certification purposes, and certification therefore no longer reflects shipment alone.[16][17]

By genre, Mexican American band Santana's Latin rock album Supernatural (1999), estimated to have sold 30 million copies worldwide, is the best-selling Latin album.[18] Under the same criteria, Puerto Rican singer Ricky Martin has the best-selling Latin album by a solo act with his 1999 self-titled Latin pop album. By language, Mexican singer Luis Miguel's Romance (1991) and Cuban band Buena Vista Social Club's 1997 self-titled album are the best-selling Latin albums. Luis Miguel is also the artist with the most entries on the certified list with twelve albums, while Colombian pop singer Shakira has the most entries by a female artist with four.

Groupings are based on different sales benchmarks, the highest being for claims of at least 10 million copies, and the lowest being for claims of 2–5 million copies. Albums are listed in order of number of copies sold and thereafter by the artist's first name. Markets' order within the table is based on the number of compact discs sold in each market, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[19]


Legend[]

Colors
Studio albums
Greatest hits and compilations
Soundtracks
Live albums

By certifications and claimed sales[]

The albums on this list are based on claimed sales and certification copies provided by certifying authorities with an online database. The only exception is PROMUSICAE, where certifications prior to 2003 are listed on the book Sólo éxitos. Año a año. 1959-2002 (2005) by Fernando Salaverri.[20]

10 million copies or more[]

*All sales figures are shown in millions

Artist Album Released Genre Language(s) Total certified copies
(from available markets)*
Claimed sales* Ref(s)
Santana Supernatural 1999 Latin rock[21][22]
  • English
  • Spanish
19.7
30 [18]
Ricky Martin Ricky Martin 1999 Latin pop[39]
  • English
  • Spanish
12.4
15 [41]

5-9 million copies[]

*All sales figures are shown in millions

Artist Album Released Genre Language(s) Total certified copies
(from available markets)*
Claimed sales* Ref(s)
Buena Vista Social Club Buena Vista Social Club 1997 Cuban[42] Spanish
3.22
8 [44]
Jennifer Lopez On the 6 1999 Latin pop[45][46]
  • English
  • Spanish
4.942
8 [49][50]
Luis Miguel Romance 1991 Bolero[51] Spanish
1.8
8 [54][55]
Alejandro Sanz Más 1997 Flamenco pop[56] Spanish
3.95
6 [57]
Ricky Martin Vuelve 1998
Spanish
3.2
6 [62]
Miami Sound Machine Primitive Love 1985
English
3.1
6 [65]
Gloria Estefan Mi Tierra 1993 Cuban[66] Spanish
3.5
5.2 [67]
Selena Dreaming of You 1995
Spanish / English
3.59
5 [69][70]
Maná ¿Donde Jugaran Los Niños? 1992 Latin pop/rock[71] Spanish
3.4
5 [72]
Shakira Fijación Oral, Vol. 1 2005 Latin pop[73] Spanish
2.6
5 [77]
Maná Sueños Liquidos 1997 Latin pop/rock[78] Spanish
2.3
5 [79]
Enrique Iglesias Enrique Iglesias 1995
Spanish
1.6
5 [81]
Juan Luis Guerra Bachata Rosa 1990 Spanish
0.95
5 [84]
Kaoma Worldbeat 1989 Lambada[85]
  • Portuguese
  • Spanish
  • English
1.57
5 [87]

2-4 million copies[]

*All sales figures are shown in millions

Artist Album Released Genre Language(s) Total certified copies
(from available markets)*
Claimed sales* Ref(s)
Luis Miguel Romances 1997 Bolero[88] Spanish
2.4
4.5 [89][90]
Santana Abraxas 1970 Latin rock[91]
  • Instrumental
  • English
  • Spanish
5.7
4 [92][93]
Shakira Sale el Sol 2010
  • Spanish
  • English
2.1
4 [98]
Shakira Pies Descalzos 1995 Spanish
2.09
4 [101]
Juanes Mi Sangre 2004 Latin rock[102] Spanish
1.95
4 [104][105]
Shakira Dónde Están los Ladrones? 1998 Spanish
1.85
4 [108]
Luis Miguel Segundo Romance 1994 Bolero[109] Spanish
1.8
4 [110]
Elvis Crespo Suavemente 1998 Merengue[111] Spanish
1.48
4 [112]
Laura Pausini Laura Pausini 1994 Pop[113] Spanish
1.340
4 [114]
Julio Iglesias Hey! 1980 Latin ballad[115] Spanish
1.05
4 [116]
Julio Iglesias Tango 1996 Tango[117] Spanish
2.185
4 [118]
Charlie Zaa Sentimientos 1996 Bolero[119] Spanish
1
4 [119]
Mecano Aidalai 1991
Spanish
1.2
3.5 [121]
Marcelo Rossi Músicas para Louvar ao Senhor 1997 Latin Christian[53] Portuguese
3
3.3 [122]
Luis Miguel Amarte es un Placer 1999 Pop[123] Spanish
2.1
3 [124]
Paulina Rubio Paulina 2000 Spanish
1.7
3 [126]
Manu Chao Próxima Estación: Esperanza 2001 Latin[127]
Spanish
1.675
3 [128]
Ricky Martin A Medio Vivir 1995 Latin[129] Spanish
1.5
3 [130]
Luis Miguel México en la Piel 2004 Mariachi[131] Spanish
1.38
3 [132]
Enrique Iglesias Vivir 1997 Spanish
1.25
3 [134]
Julio Iglesias Un hombre solo 1987 Latin pop[135] Spanish
0.64
3 [136]
Maná MTV Unplugged 1999 Pop rock[137] Spanish
2.2
3 [138]
Só Pra Contrariar  [pt] 1997 Portuguese
3
2.9 [122]
Alejandro Fernández Me Estoy Enamorando 1997 Spanish
1.06
2.7 [141]
Sandy & Junior  [pt] 2000 teen pop[142] Portuguese
1
2.7 [143]
Leandro e Leonardo  [pt] 1998 Musica sertaneja[144] Portuguese
1
2.7 [122]
Las Ketchup Hijas del Tomate 2002 Spanish
0.955
2.6 [146]
Selena Amor Prohibido 1994 Tejano cumbia[147] Spanish
2.16
  • US (Latin): 2.16 million[23]
2.5 [148]
Linda Ronstadt Canciones de Mi Padre 1987 Mariachi[149] Spanish
2
2.5 [150][151]
Chayanne Atado a Tu Amor 1998 Spanish
1.7
2.5 [153]
Luis Miguel Mis Romances 2001 Bolero[154] Spanish
1.43
2.5 [155]
Mamonas Assassinas Mamonas Assassinas 1995 Comedy rock[156] Portuguese
1
2.46 [122]
 [pt]  [pt] 1998 Portuguese
2
2.45 [122]
Alejandro Sanz El Alma al Aire 2000 Latin pop Spanish
2.05
2.3 [158]
Gloria Estefan Abriendo Puertas 1995
Spanish
1.31
2.3 [160]
Mecano Descanso Dominical 1988 Synth-pop[161] Spanish
1.425
2.2 [162]
Christina Aguilera Mi Reflejo 2000 Spanish
1.06
2.2 [166]
Maná Amar es Combatir 2006 Rock en español[167] Spanish
1.1
2.1 [166]
Marco Antonio Solís Trozos de Mi Alma 1999 Latin pop[168] Spanish
2.06
2 [169]
Sandy & Junior  [pt] 1999 teen pop[142] Portuguese
2
2 [53]
É o Tchan!  [pt] 1997 Pagode[170] Portuguese
2
2 [53]
É o Tchan!  [pt] 1996 Pagode[171] Portuguese
2
2 [53]
Gipsy Kings Gipsy Kings 1987 Pop music-Flamenco[172] Spanish
1.885
2 [173]
Enrique Iglesias Cosas del Amor 1998 Power ballads[174] Spanish
0.762
2 [175]
La Oreja de Van Gogh El viaje de Copperpot 2000 Pop[176] Spanish
1.5
2 [176]
David Bisbal Corazón latino 2002 Spanish
1.475
2 [177]
Ottmar Liebert Nouveau Flamenco 1990 Nouveau flamenco[178] Instrumental
1.4
  • US (Latin): 1.4 million[23]
2 [178][179]
Ricky Martin MTV Unplugged 2006 Pop[180] Spanish
1.27
2 [181]
Alejandro Sanz No Es lo Mismo 2003 Pop ballads[182] Spanish
1.22
2 [183]
Juanes Un Dia Normal 2002 Latin Rock Spanish
1.2
2 [184]
Luis Miguel Vivo 2000
Spanish
1.145
2 [155]
Luis Miguel Nada Es Igual... 1996
  • Pop
  • R&B
Spanish
1.12
2 [186]
Daddy Yankee Barrio Fino 2004 Reggaeton[187] Spanish
1.1
2 [188]
Marco Anonio Solis Más de Mi Alma 2001 Spanish
1.1
2 [190][191]
Mónica Naranjo Palabra De Mujer 1997
Spanish
1.1
  • US (Latin): 100,000[23]
  • SPA: 1 million[86]
2 [193]
Daniela Mercury O Canto da Cidade 1992 Axé[194] Portuguese
1
2 [195][196]
Luis Miguel 33 2003 Pop[197] Spanish
0.98
2 [186]
Alejandro Sanz Viviendo Deprisa 1991 Latin pop Spanish
0.930
2 [198]
Luis Miguel El Concierto 1995
Spanish
0.79
2 [200]
Ricardo Arjona Historias 1994 Ballads[201] Spanish
0.64
2 [202]
Thalia Amor a la mexicana 1997 Spanish
0.62
2 [204]
Ricky Martin Almas del Silencio 2003 Spanish
0.615
2 [206]
Thalía Arrasando 2000 Dance music[207] Spanish
0.613
2 [208]
Luis Miguel Aries 1993 Spanish
0.55
2 [211]
Thalía En éxtasis 1995 Pop music[212] Spanish
0.503
2 [213]
Wisin & Yandel Pa'l Mundo 2005 Reggaeton[214] Spanish
0.5
2 [215]
Luis Miguel 20 Años 1990 Ballads[216] Spanish
0.5
2 [217]
Rosana Arbelo Lunas Rotas 1996 Spanish
1.34
2 [219]
Tribalistas Tribalistas 2002 Brazilian[220] Portuguese
1.25
2 [221]

By claimed sales only[]

The albums on this list are solely based on claimed sales and are not listed on any certification database online or does not enough have certified copies and currently only includes album in Spanish and Portuguese. This is mainly due to the lack of online databases for many Latin America countries. Currently, only Brazil and Mexico have an online database, while Argentina and Uruguay also had them for a while before they were taken down. Even so, the online database for the countries mentioned are not complete and only includes albums that have been certified after the databases went online. Thus, any album that was previously certified by the country's certifying authority are not retroactively included. For example, Falta Amor by Maná and Entrega Total by OV7 were certified platinum and gold by AMPROFON for sales of 250,000 and 100,000 copies in 1992 and 1998, respectively.[222][223] However, neither albums are listed on AMPROFON's online database because its archives only date back to 1999. As a result, the figures shown are commonly cited by reputable sources, but its actual sales may be overexaggerated by the artists record label.

At least 2 million copies sold[]

Artist Album Year Language Claimed sales* Ref
Juan Gabriel Recuerdos, Vol. II 1984 Spanish 8 [224][225][226]
José José  [es] 1982 Spanish 7.5 [226]
Vicente Fernández 1986 Spanish 7 [226]
Rocío Dúrcal Canta A Juan Gabriel Volumen 6 1984 Spanish 5.5 [226]
Flans  [es] 1984 Spanish 5 [226]
Carlos Vives Clasicos de la Provincia 1993 Spanish 4 [227]
José José Secretos 1983 Spanish 4 [228]
Julio Iglesias Un canto a Galicia 1972 Spanish 4 [229]
José José Mi Vida 1982 Spanish 3.4 [230]
Xuxa Xou da Xuxa 3 1988 Portuguese 3.216 [122]
Leandro e Leonardo  [pt] 1990 Portuguese 3.14 [122]
Willie Colón and Rubén Blades Siembra 1978 Spanish 3 [231]
José José En las Buenas... y en las Malas 1990 Spanish 3 [230]
Luis Miguel Busca una Mujer 1988 Spanish 3 [186]
RPM  [pt] 1986 Portuguese 3 [232]
José José Reflexiones 1984 Spanish 2.9 [230]
Xuxa 4º Xou da Xuxa 1989 Portuguese 2.29 [122]
Xuxa Xegundo Xou da Xuxa 1987 Portuguese 2.75 [122]
Plácido Domingo 100 Años de Mariachi 1999 Spanish 2.5 [233]
Xuxa Xou da Xuxa 1987 Portuguese 2.45 [122]
Pandora  [es] 1991 Spanish 2.5 [234]
Juan Luis Guerra Ojalá Que Llueva Café 1989 Spanish 2.5 [235]
Luis Miguel Soy como quiero ser 1987 Spanish 2.5 [236]
Emmanuel  [es] 1980 Spanish 2 [237]
José José Promesas 1985 Spanish 2 [230]
Juan Luis Guerra Areito 1992 Spanish 2 [238]
Dyango  [es] 1984 Spanish 2 [239]
Tatiana  [es] 1985 Spanish 2 [240]
Café Tacuba Café Tacuba 1992 Spanish 2 [241]
Jaci Velasquez Llegar A Ti 1999 Spanish 2 [242]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ To be on this list, albums released:
    • before 1975 are required to have their claimed sales figures supported by 30% in certified units.
    • between 1975 and 1990 are required to have their claimed figures supported by 30–50% in certified units. (That is 1.33% for each additional year after 1975.)
    • between 1990 and 2000 are required to have their claimed figures supported by 50–60% in certified units. (That is 1% for each additional year after 1990.)
    • in 2000 and onwards are required to have their claimed figures supported by 60–80% in certified units. (That is 1.33% for each additional year after 2000.)

References[]

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