List of car brands

This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering.

Argentina[]

Active brands[]

• Zanella (1948–present)

Former brands[]

• Anasagasti (1911–1915)
• Andino (1967–1973)
• ASA (1961– 1969)
• Eniak (1983–1989)
• Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953)
• Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado (IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State, 1951–1979), not to be confused with Italian American Motor Engineering
• Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA, 1956–1975), United Kingdom

Australia[]

Active brands[]

• Alpha Sports (1963–present)
• (1963–present)
• Birchfield (2003–present)
• Bolwell (1979–present)
• Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
• Bufori (1986–present)
• Bullet (1996–present)
• (1999–present)
• (2002–present)
• Devaux (2001–present)
• (1997–present)^[1]
• Elfin Cars (1958–present)
• Finch Restorations (1965–present)
• Jacer (1995–present)
• Joss Developments (2004–present)
• (2012–present)
• Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
• Nota (1955–present)
• PRB (1978–present)
• Puma Clubman (1998–present)
• Python (1981–present)
• Quantum (2015–present)
• Roaring Forties (1997–present)
• Spartan-V (2004–present)
• (2004–present)
• Stohr Cars (1991–present)

Former brands[]

• Ascort (1958–1960)
• Austin (1954–1983)
• Australian Six (1919–1930)
• Australis (1897–1907)
• Birchfield (2003–2004)
• Blade (2008–2013)
• Buchanan
• Buckle (1955–1959)
• Bush Ranger (1977–2016)
• Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
• Cheetah
• Chrysler (1957–1981)
• Ford (1925–2016) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
• FPV (2002–2014)
• Giocattolo (1986–1989)
• Goggomobil (1958–1961)
• Hartnett (1949–1955)
• Holden (1948–2017) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
• HSV (1987–2017)
• Honda
• Ilinga (1974-1975)
• Kaditcha
• Leyland (1973–1982)
• Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
• Lonsdale (1982–1983) (Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale brand.)
• Mercedes-Benz (1890–present)
• Mitsubishi (1980–2008) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 2008.)
• Morris (1947–1973)
• Nissan (1983–1992) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 1992.)
• Pellandini (1970–1978)
• ^[2] (1897–1898)
• Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
• Shrike (1988–1989)
• Southern Cross (1931–1935)
• Statesman (1971–1984)
• Tarrant (1900–1907)
• Toyota, Australian production finished (1963–2017)
• Volkswagen
• Zeta (1963–1965)

Austria[]

Active brands[]

• Eurostar Automobilwerk
• KTM
• Magna Steyr
• ÖAF
• Puch
• Steyr Motors GmbH
• Rosenbauer
• Tushek&Spigel Supercars

Former brands[]

• Austro-Daimler (1889–1934)
• Austro-Tatra (1934–1948)
• Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
• Denzel (1948–1959)
• Felber Autoroller (1952–1953)
• Gräf & Stift (1902–2001)
• Grofri (1921–1931)
• Libelle (1952–1954)
• Lohner-Porsche (1900–1905)
• Möve 101
• Steyr automobile
• Steyr-Daimler-Puch

Azerbaijan[]

Active brands[]

• GA (1986–present)
• Khazar (2018–present)
• NAZ (2010–present)

Former brands[]

• Aziz (2005–2010)

Belgium[]

Active brands[]

• (2015–present)
• Edran (1984–present)
• Gillet (1982–present)
• Imperia Automobiles (2008–present)

Former brands[]

• ADK (1930)
• Alatac (1913–1914)
• Alberta (1906)
• (1914)
• (1920)
• Altona (1946)
• AMA (1913)
• Antoine (1903)
• d'Aoust (1927)
• Apal (1998)
• Aquila (1903)
• Astra (1931)
• ^[3] (1914)
• (1911)
• Auto-Mixte (1906–1912)
• Avior (1947)
• Bastin (1909)
• (1908)
• Belga (1921)
• (1935)
• Belgica (1909)
• (1900)
• (1914)
• Cambier (1898)
• CAP (1914)
• Catala (1914)
• CIE (1898)
• (1901)
• (1955)
• (1947)
• (1921)
• Dasse (1924)
• (1908)
• De Wandre (1923)
• (1906)
• Delecroix (1899)
• Delin (1901)
• Direct (1905)
• (1906)
• (1938)
• Excelsior (1904–1932)
• Fab (1914)
• FD (1925)
• Fif (1914)
• Flaid (1921)
• (1935)
• Fondu (1912)
• (1914)
• Germain (1901)
• (1909)
• (1914)
• Imperia (1906–1948)
• (1913–1917)
• Jeecy-Vea (1926)
• (1905)
• Juwel (1928)
• (1952)
• Knap (moved to France in 1899 or 1900) (1909)
• L&B
• Linon (1914)
• Loza (1925)
• (1906)
• (1927)
• (1906)
• Meeussen (1972)
• (1913)
• Miesse (1926)
• Minerva (1939)
• Nagant (1927)
• Oracle (2005)
• (Keller) (1955)
• (1924)
• (1899)
• Pieper (1903)
• Pipe (1922)
• (1914)
• Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978)
• Royal Star (1910)
• Rumpf (1899)
• (1928)
• (1923)
• ^[4] (1921)
• (1927)
• Springuel (1912)
• (1922)
• (1913)
• (1989)
• (1905)
• Vivinus (1912)
• (1960)
• Wilford (1901)
• (1962)

Bosnia and Herzegovina[]

Former brands[]

• (?–1969)
• (1982–1992)

Brazil[]

Active brands[]

• ^{[citation needed]}
• ^{[citation needed]}
• Agrale (1982–present)
• ^{[citation needed]}
• Bianco^{[citation needed]}
• (1969–present)^[5]
• Bugre (1970–present)^{[citation needed]}
• Centaurus
• Chamonix (1987–present)
• Edra (1989–present)^{[citation needed]}
• ^{[citation needed]}
• Lobini (2002–present)
• Matra
• San Vito^{[citation needed]}
• TAC (2004–present)
• Tanger^{[citation needed]}
• Troller (1998–present)
• ^{[citation needed]}
• ^{[citation needed]}
• Volkswagen (1953–present)
• (1998–present)^{[citation needed]}

Former brands[]

• Dacon (1964-1996)
• Dardo (1981)
• Democrata (1967)
• Engesa (1963–1993)
• (1978–c.1994)^{[citation needed]}
• ^{[citation needed]}
• Fabral
• Farus
• FNM (1960–1963)
• Gurgel (1966–1995)
• Hofstetter turbo (1986–1989)
• (1977–c.1987)^{[citation needed]}
• MP Lafer (1974–c.1990)
• Puma (1967–1997)
• Santa Matilde (1977–c.1997)
• Uirapuru (1966–1968)
• Willys

Bulgaria[]

Active brands[]

• Litex Motors
• SIN Cars

Former brands[]

• Bulgaralpine
• Bulgarrenault
• Moskvitch
• Pirin-Fiat
• Sofia

Canada[]

Active brands[]

• (2015–present)
• (2010–present)
• Intermeccanica (1959–present)
• (1999-present)

Former brands[]

• Acadian (1961–1971)
• Amherst (1912)
• Asüna (1992–1995)
• Beaumont
• Bourassa (1926)^{[citation needed]}
• Bricklin (1974–1975)
• Brock (1921)
• Brooks (1923–1926)
• Canadian (1921)
• Canadian Motor (1900–1902)
• Clinton (1911–1912)
• Colonial (1922)
• Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933)
• (1987)
• Envoy
• Epic
• Frontenac (1959–1960)
• Gareau (1910)
• Gray-Dort (1915–1925)
• London Six (1922–1924)
• Manic GT (1969–1971)
• McLaughlin (1908–1922)
• Meteor (1949–1976)
• Monarch (1946–1961)
• Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919)
• Queen (1901–1903)
• Studebaker (1963–1966)
• Tudhope (1906–1913)
• ZENN (2006–2010)

China[]

• BAIC Group
• Baolong (1998–present)
• Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation
  • Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present)
• BYD (2003–present)
• Chang'an Motors (1990–present)
  • Changhe (since 1986)
  • Hafei
• Chery (Qirui) (1997–present)
• Dadi
• Dongfeng (1969–present)
  • Dongfeng Fengshen
  • Venucia (2010–present)
• First Automobile Works (FAW) (1953–present)
  • FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–present)
  • Haima Automobile (2004–present)
  • Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present)
  • Huali
• Foton (1996–present)
• Fudi (1996–present)
• (1990–present)
• Geely (Jili) (1998–present)
  • Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present)

Majority shareholder in:

• Great Wall Motors (1984–present)
  • Haval
• Green Field Motor (2010–present)
• Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group (GAIG) (2000–present)
  • Changfeng Motor
  • GAC Group
  • Gonow
    • Trumpchi
  • Guangqi Honda
    • Everus
• Hawtai (Huatai)
• Huachen (Brilliance)
  • Jinbei (1992–present)
• Huayang
• Hwanghai
• Jianghuai (JAC) (1999–present)
• Jiangling (JMC) (1993–present)
• (1988–present)
• Jonway (2005–present)
• (2004–present)
  • Landwind
• Li Nian (Everus) (2010–present)
• Lifan (2005–present)
• NIO (2014–present)
• Polarsun Automobile (Zhongshun) (2004–present)
• Qoros (2013–present)
• SAIC Motor
  • MG Motor
  • Nanjing Automobile Corporation (NAC) (1947–present)
    • (2004–present)
    • Yuejin (1995–present)
  • Roewe (2006–present)
  • Wuling (1958–present)
• Shaanxi Automobile Group
• Shuanghuan (1998–present)
• Sichuan Tengzhong
• Soueast Motors / Dongnan
• (Heavenly Horse) (1995–present)
• (2002–present)
• Venucia (2010–present)
• Xinkai (1984–present)
• Yema Auto (1994–present)
• Youngman (2001–present)
• Yutong Group
• Zhonghua (1985–present)
• Zhongxing (Zxauto) (1991–present)
• (2004–present)
• Zotye (2005–present)

Croatia[]

Active brands[]

• Đuro Đaković
• DOK-ING
• Rimac

Former brands[]

• Tvornica motora zagreb
• Tvornica Autobusa Zagreb

Czech Republic[]

Active brands[]

• Avia (1919–present)
• (2007–present)
• (1997–present)
• Jawa (1929–present)
• Kaipan (1997–present)
• Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO))
• MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
• MW Motors (2010–present)
• Praga (1907–present)
• Škoda (1895–present)
• (1992–present)
• Tatra (1850–present)

Former brands[]

• Aero (1929–1947)
• Aspa (1924–25)
• Gatter (1926–37)
• (1921–24)
• (1922–24)
• (1911–14)
• LIAZ (1951–2002)
• (1913–14)
• (Reichenberger Automobil Fabrik) (1907–1954)
• (1896–1908)
• (1921–29)
• (1921–31)
• (1920–1922)
• (1961–99)
• (1911–14)
• Velorex (1951–1971)
• Walter (1909–1954)
• (1925–37)
• Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)

Denmark[]

Active brands[]

• PVP Karting
• Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)

Former brands[]

• Anglo-Dane (1902–1917)
• Brems (1900 and 1907)
• Dansk (1901–1907)
• Krampers (1890–1960)

Egypt[]

Active brands[]

• Egy-Tech (2010–present)
• Speranza (1998–present)

Former brands[]

• Nasr (1960–2008)

Estonia[]

• Nobe

Westfield

Ethiopia[]

• Holland Car (2005–2013)

Finland[]

• Elcat
• Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
• (1922–1924)
• Korvensuu (1912–1913)
• Sisu Auto
• Toroidion (2015- ,prototype, not yet in production)
• Valmet Automotive
• Vanaja (1943–1968)
• Valtra
• Veemax (racecar, 1960s - 1978)

France[]

Active brands[]

• Aixam
• Alpine
• Bolloré
• Bugatti
• Chatenet
• Citroën
• De la Chapelle
• DS
• Goupil
• Ligier
• Microcar
• Peugeot
• PGO
• Renault
• Venturi

Former brands[]

• Ballot (1905–1932)
• Berliet (1899–1978)
• Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946)
• Darracq (1897–1902)
• DB (1938–1961)
• De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932)
• Delage (1906–1953)
• Delahaye (1894–1954)
• Facel Vega (1939–1964)
• Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930)
• Hotchkiss (1903–1955)
• Lorraine-Dietrich
• Matra (1964–2003)
• （1919-1933）
• Panhard (1887–2012)
• Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940)
• Rosengart (1927–1955)
• Salmson (1920–1957)
• Saviem (1955–1978)
• Simca (1934–1979)
• Talbot (1916–1959)
• Talbot-Lago (1935–1959)
• Tracta (1926–1934)
• VELAM (1955–1959)
• Vespa
• Voisin (1919–1939)

Germany[]

Active brands[]

• 9ff
• ABT Sportsline
• Audi
• Alpina
• Artega
• BMW
• BMW M
• Borgward
• CityEl
• Ford-Werke
• Gemballa
• (2004-2013, 2016-present)
• Isdera
• Lotec
• Magirus
• Maybach
• Mercedes-AMG
• Mercedes-Benz
• Opel
• Porsche
• Smart
• Volkswagen
• Wiesmann

Former brands[]

• Amphicar (1960–1968)
• Apal
• Auto Union (1932–1969)
• (2012)
• DKW
• Gatter (1952-1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926-1937)
• Glas (1883–1966)
• Goliath (1928–1961)
• Hansa (1905–1931)
• Heinkel (1956–1958)
• Horch (1904–1932)
• (1983-1985)
• Lloyd (1908–1963)
• Maybach (1909–2013)
• Mercedes (1900–1926)
• Messerschmitt (1953–1964)
• NSU (1873–1969)
• Trabant (1957–1991)
• VW-Porsche (1969–1976)
• Wanderer (1911–1941)
• Wartburg (1898–1991)

Greece[]

Active brands[]

• Balkania (1945–present)
• ELVO (1973–present)
• Kioleides (1968–present)
• Korres (2002–present)
• Namco (1973–present)
• Replicar Hellas (2007–present)
• Saracakis (1923–present)
• Temax (1925–present)

Former brands[]

• Alta (1968–1978)
• Attica (1958–1972)
• Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984)
• Automeccanica (1980–1995)
• Balkania (1975–1995)
• BET (1965–1975
• Biamax (1956–1986)
• C.AR (1970–1992)
• Candia (1965–1990)
• Diana (1976–1990)
• DIM (1977–1982)
• EBIAM (1979–1984)
• Enfield (1973–1976)
• Hercules (1980–1983)
• MAVA-Renault (1979–1985)
• MEBEA (1960–1983)
• Neorion (1974–1975)
• Pan-Car (1968–1994)
• Record (1957–1999)
• Scavas (1973–1992)
• Styl Kar (1970)
• Tangalakis (1935–1939)
• Theologou (1918–1926)

India[]

Active brands[]

• Ashok Leyland
• Eicher Motors
• Force Motors
• Tata Motors
• Mahindra & Mahindra
• Maruti Suzuki
• KIA Motors

Former brands[]

• Hindustan Motors (1963–2014)
• ICML (2012–2018)
• Maruti (1983–2007)
• Premier (1947–2016)
• Reva
• Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995)
• Standard (1949–1988)

Indonesia[]

Current[]

• Esemka
• Fin Komodo
• Pindad

Defunct[]

• Timor

Iran[]

• Bahman
• Diar
• Iran Khodro (1962–present)
• Khodro Kaveer
• Kish Khodro
• Morattab
• MVM
• Pars Khodro (1967–present)
• Paykan
• Reyan^{[citation needed]}
• SAIPA (1966–present)
• Shahab Khodro
• Zagross Khodro

Ireland[]

Active brands[]

• Shamrock
• TMC Costin

Former brands[]

• Alesbury (1907–1908)
• GAC Ireland (1980–1986)

Israel[]

Active brands[]

• AIL
• Plasan

Former brands[]

• Autocars
• Kaiser-Ilin Industries

Italy[]

Active brands[]

• Abarth
• Alfa Romeo
• Casalini
• Cizeta
• De Tomaso
• DR

• Ferrari
• Fiat
• Giannini
• Giottiline
• Grecav
• Iveco
• Lamborghini
• Lancia
• Maserati
• Mazzanti
• Pagani
• Piaggio
• Pininfarina
• Qvale

Former brands[]

• ASA (1961–1969)
• Autobianchi (1955–1995)
• Bertone (1982–1989)
• Bizzarrini (1964–1969)
• Cisitalia (1946–1963)
• Covini (1978-2016)
• Innocenti (1920–1996)
• Intermeccanica (moved to Canada)
• Iso (1953–1974)
• O.S.C.A. (1947–1967)
• Siata (1926–1970)

Ivory Coast[]

• Baby-Brousse (1964–1979)^{[citation needed]}

Japan[]

Active brands[]

• Aspark
• Daihatsu
• Datsun
• Dome (1975-present)
• Englon
• Honda
  • Acura
• Isuzu
• Mazda
• Mini
• Mitsubishi
• Mitsuoka
• Nissan
  • Infiniti
• Proton
• Renault
• SEAT
• Sony
• Subaru
• Suzuki
• Škoda
• Toyota
  • Lexus
• Vauxhall
• Yamaha Motor

Former brands[]

• Autozam (1989–1998)
• Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand)
• ɛ̃fini (1991–1997)
• Eunos (1989–1996)
• Hino (1961–1967)
• Prince (1952–1966)
• Scion (2003–2016)
• Toyopet

Kenya[]

• Mobius (2013–present)^[6]
• Nyayo (1986–1999)

Liechtenstein[]

• Orca

Malaysia[]

• Assal^{[citation needed]}
• Bufori
• Proton
• Perodua
• TD2000
• Inokom
• Naza
• Hicom

Mexico[]

• ^[7]
• ^[8]
• Dina
• ^[9]
• ^[10][11]
• Mastretta
• VAM

Mozambique[]

• (2014–2017) owned by China Tong Jian Investment – built rebadged Fudi F16 pickups.

Namibia[]

• Uri-Automobile (1995–2008 moved to South Africa)

Nepal[]

• Hulas Motors

Netherlands[]

Active brands[]

• Donkervoort
• Van Doorne's Automobiel Fabrieken
• Spyker (1999–present)
• Vencer

Former brands[]

• DAF
• Spyker (1899–1926)
• Eysink

New Zealand[]

Active brands in NZ[]

• Almac (1985–present)
• Alternative Cars (1984–present)
• Chevron (1984–present)
• Fraser (1988–present)
• Hulme (2005–present)
• Leitch (1986–present)
• Saker (1989–present)

Former brands in NZ[]

• Anziel (1967)
• Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline
• Carlton (1922–1928)
• Cobra (1983–1990)
• Crowther (1968–1978)
• De Joux (1970)
• Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
• Everson (1935–1989)
• Heron (1964–1990)
• Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton
• McRae (1990–2003)
• Mistral (1957–1960)
• Redline (2001–2009)
• Steel Brothers (1973–1981)
• Trekka (1966–1973)
• UltraCommuter (2006–2013)
• Wood (1901–1903)

Nigeria[]

• Izuogu (1997–2006)
• Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing

North Korea[]

• Pyeonghwa Motors
• Pyongsang Auto Works
• Sungri Motors

Norway[]

• Kongsberg

Former brands[]

• Bjering
• Buddy
• Geijer
• Norsk
• Think
• Troll

Pakistan[]

Active brands[]

• Atlas Honda
• Honda Atlas Cars Pakistan
• FAW Pakistan
• Ghandhara Nissan
• Ghandhara Industries
• Heavy Industries Taxila
• Hinopak
• Master
• Millat Tractors
• Pak Suzuki
• Indus Motors Company
• Yamaha Motor Pakistan
• Sazgar
• Hyundai Nishat Motors
• Kia Lucky Motors
• United Auto Industries
• Prince DFSK
• MG JW Automobile

Former brands[]

• Adam Motor Company (Defunct)
• Nexus Automotive (Defunct)
• Dewan Farooque Motors (Defunct)

Poland[]

• FSO
• Melex
• Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992)

Portugal[]

Former brands[]

• UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001)
• Portaro (1975–1995)

Romania[]

Active brands[]

• Dacia (1966–present)
• (2008–present)

Former brands[]

• Oltcit (1976–1991)
• ARO (1957–2006)

Russia[]

Active brands[]

• Derways (2003–present)
• GAZ (1932–present)
• Lada (1966–present)
• UAZ (1941–present)
• ZiL (1916–present)

Former brands[]

• Izh (1965–2008)
• Moskvitch (1929–2010)
• Russo-Balt (1894–1929/2006)
• Marussia (2007–2014)

Serbia[]

Active brands[]

• FCA Srbija (2008–present)
• Zastava TERVO (2017–present)

Former brands[]

• IDA-Opel (1977–1992)
• Yugo (1944–2008)
• Zastava (1953–2008)

Slovenia[]

Active brands[]

• Revoz

Former brands[]

• (1938–1949)
• TAM (1947–2011)

South Africa[]

Active brands[]

• Birkin (1982–present)
• (2014–present)
• Perana (2007–present)
• Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
• Shaka (1995–present)
• Superformance (1996–present)
• Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)

Former brands[]

• (1979–1983, then the company moved to the USA^[12]
• Eagle
• GSM (1958–1964)
• Hayden Dart (1997–2003)
• Hi-Tech (1992–1996)
• Optimal Energy (2008–2012)
• Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
• Protea (1957–1958)
• Ranger (1968–1973)
• Sao (1985–1994)

South Korea[]

Active brands[]

• CT&T
• Galloper
• Genesis
• Hyundai
• Kia
• Renault Samsung
• Ssangyong

Former brands[]

• Asia (1965–1999)
• Daewoo (1983–2002)
• GMK (1972–1976)
• Saehan (1976–1983)
• Saenara (1962–1965)
• Proto (1997–2017)
• Shinjin (1965–1972)

Spain[]

Active brands[]

• Aspid
• Comarth
• Cupra
• DSD Design and Motorsport
• GTA Motor
• Hurtan
• SEAT
• Spania GTA
• Tramontana (sports car)
• Tauro Sport Auto
• UROVESA

Former brands[]

• Hispano Suiza (Planned Revival in 2019)
• Pegaso

Sweden[]

Active brands[]

• Volvo Cars (1927–present)
• Koenigsegg (1994–present)
• Polestar (1996–present)
• NEVS (2012–present) (bought out SAAB)
• (2014–present)

Former brands[]

• (1890–1916) / (made cars 1903–1907)
• (later VABIS, then Scania-Vabis)
• Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916)
• SAAB (1945–2012)
• Hult Healey (1984–1990)
• Jösse Car (1994–1999)
• Tjorven (1968–1971)

Switzerland[]

Former brands[]

• MBM (1960–1967)
• Monteverdi (1967–1984)
• Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)

Taiwan[]

• CMC (1973–present)
• Formosa^{[citation needed]}
• Luxgen
• Thunder Power
• Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)

Thailand[]

• Thai Rung

Tunisia[]

Active brands[]

• (2010–present)^[13]
• Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present)
• Wallyscar (2007–present)^[14]

Turkey[]

• Anadol
• Devrim
• Diardi
• Etox
• EVT S1
• Imza
• Özaltin
• Sazan
• Tofaş (1968–date)
• TOGG

Uganda[]

• Kiira

Ukraine[]

• ZAZ (1923–present)

United Arab Emirates[]

• Devel Motors
• W Motors

United Kingdom[]

Active brands[]

• AC Cars
• Arash
• Ariel (1991–present)
• Aston Martin (1913–present)
• BAC
• Bentley (1919–present)
• Bristol
• Caterham Cars (1957–present)
• David Brown (2013–present)
• Ford
• Ginetta (1958–present)
• Jaguar (1935–present)^[15]
• Jowett (1906–1954)
• Keating Supercars (2006-present)
• Lagonda
• Land Rover (1948–present)
• Lister
• London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) (2013–present)
• Lotus (1952–present)
• Mini
• McLaren (2010–present)
• Morgan (1910–present)
• Noble (1999–present)
• Radical (1997–present)
• Rolls-Royce (1904–present)
• Trident
• TVR (1946–2006,2013-present)
• Vauxhall (1903–present)^[16]

Former brands[]

• AC
• Allard (1945–1957)
• Alvis
• Armstrong Siddeley
• Ascari (1995–2010)
• Austin
• Austin-Healey (1952–1972)
• Berkeley (1956–1960)
• Bond
• Bristol (1945–2020)
• British Salmson (1934–1939)
• Buckler (1947–1962)
• Chambers Motors (1904–1929)
• Chrysler Europe (1976–1979)
• Daimler
• Dutton
• Elva
• Fairthorpe
• Farboud Limited (1999-2006)
• Frazer Nash (1925–1957)
• Gilbern (1959–1973)
• Gordon-Keeble
• Healey
• Hillman
• Humber
• Invicta
• Jensen
• Jowett (1906–1954)
• Lanchester
• Lea-Francis
• Lloyd (1936–1950)
• Lotus-Cortina
• Marauder (1950–1952)
• MG (1924–2011)
• Metropolitan (1953–1961)
• Morris (1913–1984)
• Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
• (circa 1917)^[17]
• Panther (1972–1990)
• Paramount (1950–1956)
• Peel Engineering Company (1955–1969)
• Peerless (1957–1960)
• Princess (1957–1960) (1975–1981)
• Reliant
• Riley (1907–1969)
• Rover (1904–2005)
• RW (1983–2000)
• Singer
• Standard
• Sunbeam
• Sunbeam-Talbot
• Swallow (1954–1955)
• Talbot
• Tornado
• Triumph
• Trojan
• Turner
• Tyrrell
• Vanden Plas
• Warwick (1960–1962)
• Wolseley

United States[]

Active brands[]

• AM General
• Anteros (2005–present)
• Aurica (2010–present)
• Bremach (2009–present)
• Buick (1903–present)
• (2008–present)
• Cadillac (1902–present)
• Chevrolet (1911–present)
• Chrysler (1925–present)
• (2013–present)^[18]
• Dodge (1900–present)
• Elio Motors (2009–present)
• Equus Automotive (2014–present)
• E-Z-GO (1954–present)
• Falcon (2009–present)
• Faraday (2014–present)
• Ford (1903–present)
• General Motors (1908–present)
• GMC (1913–present)
• Hummer (1992–2010; 2020–present)
• Opel (1941-present) (from Germany)
• Hennessey (1991–present)
• (2020-present)^[19]
• Jeep (1941–present)
• Karma (2016–present) (Formerly Fisker inc.)
• Lincoln (1917–present)
• Local (2007—present)
• Lucid (2014–present)
• Lyons (2011–present)
• (2005–present)^[20]
• Panoz (1989–present)
• Polaris (1954–present)
  • GEM
• Racefab (1991–present)
• RAESR (2014–present)
• Ram Trucks (2010–present)
• Rezvani (2014–present)
• Rivian (2009–present)
• Rossion (2007–present)
• Saleen (1980–present)
• Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
• Shelby American (1992–present)
• SSC (1999–present)
• Tesla (2003–present)
• Trion Supercars (2012–present)
• Vehicle Production Group (2011-2013)
• Zimmer (1978–1988, 1997–present)

Former brands[]

• Ajax (1925-1926)
• AMC (1967–1983)
• American Simplex (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910)
• Amplex (1910–1915) (previously known as American Simplex)
• Auburn
• Checker
• Cord
• Crosley
• DeLorean Motor Company (1981–1983)
• DeSoto (1928–1960)
• Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
• Devon (2008-2013)
• Duesenberg
• Eagle (1987–1998)
• Edsel (1958–1960)
• Frazer
• Fisker (2011–2014)
• Geo (General Motors brand) (1989–1997)
• Henry J (1950–1954)
• Hudson (1909–1957)
• Hupmobile (1909–1939)
• Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983) (Chrysler Corporation brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years)
• Jordan
• Kaiser
• LaFayette
• LaSalle (1927–1940)
• Marmon (1851-1933)
• Marquette (General Motors brand)
• Maxwell
• Mercer (1909–1925)
• Mercury (1938–2011)
• Merkur (1985–1989)
• Moon
• Mosler (1993–2013)
• Nash
• Navistar International
• Oakland (1908–1931)
• Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
• Packard (1899–1958)
• Plymouth (1928–2001)
• Pontiac (1926–2010)
• Rambler (1897–1914 & 1958–1969)
• (1906–1909)
• Saturn (1985–2010)
• Staver (1907–1914)
• Stearns-Knight
• Studebaker (1852–1967)
• Vector (1989-1993)
• Willys (1908–1963)

Uruguay[]

Active brands[]

• (1962–present)^{[citation needed]}

Former brands[]

• (1980)^{[citation needed]}
• (1960)^{[citation needed]}
• (1960–1982)^{[citation needed]}
• (1970–2004)^{[citation needed]}
• (1969–1977)^{[citation needed]}
• (1966–1972)^{[citation needed]}
• Lima (1970–1980)^{[citation needed]}
• ^{[citation needed]}
• (1963)^{[citation needed]}
• (1950–1960)^{[citation needed]}

Vietnam[]

Active brands[]

• ChienThang
• La Dalat
• THACO
• VinFast

Former brands[]

• Vinaxuki (2004–2015)

See also[]

• Timeline of motor vehicle brands
• List of manufacturers by motor vehicle production
• List of automobile manufacturers

References[]

Citations[]

Bibliography[]