List of chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh

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Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
Seal of Uttar Pradesh.svg
The Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, Shri Yogi Adityanath meeting the President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on February 10, 2018 (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Yogi Adityanath

since 19 March 2017 (2017-03-19)
StyleThe Honourable (Formal)
Mr. Chief Minister (Informal)
StatusHead of Government
AbbreviationCM
Reports toGovernor of Uttar Pradesh
Residence5, Kalidas Marg, Lucknow
SeatLucknow
AppointerGovernor of Uttar Pradesh
Term lengthAt the confidence of the assembly
Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1]
PrecursorPremier of United Provinces
Inaugural holderGovind Ballabh Pant
Formation26 January 1950
(71 years ago)
 (1950-01-26)
DeputyDeputy Chief Minister
Salary
  • 365,000 (US$5,100)/monthly
  • 4,380,000 (US$61,000)/annually
WebsiteOffice of the Chief Minister

The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh is the chief executive of Government of Uttar Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1]

On 26 January 1950 Govind Ballabh Pant, Premier of United Provinces, became the first Chief Minister of the newly renamed Uttar Pradesh. Including him, 11 out of UP's 21 chief ministers belonged to the Indian National Congress. Among these is V. P. Singh, a future Prime Minister of India, as was Charan Singh of the Rashtriya Lok Dal. On ten occasions, most recently in 2002, the state has come under President's rule, leaving the office of chief minister vacant. UP has also had two women chief ministersSucheta Kripalani and Mayawati. Akhilesh Yadav, who served as the CM of U.P. from 2012 to 2017, assumed office at the age of 38 and is the youngest person to have held this office.

Yogi Adityanath of the Bharatiya Janata Party is serving as the incumbent chief minister since March 19, 2017.

Oath as the state chief minister[]

The Chief Minister serves 5 years in the office. The following is the Oath of the Chief Minister of Uttar Pardesh:

I, <Name of Chief Minister>, do swear in the name of God/solemnly affirm that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India as by law established, that I will uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India, that I will faithfully and conscientiously discharge my duties as a Minister for the State of Uttar Pradesh and that I will do right to all manner of people in accordance with the Constitution and the law without fear or favour, affection or ill-will.

Premier of United Provinces (1937-50)[]

The United Provinces, headquartered in Allahabad was a province of British India that comprised present day Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Under the Government of India Act 1935, a bicameral legislature was set up with a legislative assembly and a legislative council.

Premier of United Provinces (1937–50)
No Name Portrait Term of office[2] Party Assembly Appointee

(Governor)

Took Office Left Office Tenure
1 The Nawab of Chhatri MuhammadSaidKhan.jpg 3 April 1937 16 July 1937 104 days Independent 1st Assembly

(1937 Elections)

Sir Harry Graham Haig
2 Govind Ballabh Pant Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant.jpg 17 July 1937 2 November

1939

2 years, 108 days Indian National Congress
- Vacant

(Governor's Rule)

3 November 1939 31 March 1946 6 years, 148 days N/A Dissolved -
(2) Govind Ballabh Pant Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant.jpg 1 April 1946 25 January

1950

3 years, 299 days Indian National Congress 2nd Assembly

(1946 Elections)

Sir Francis Verner Wylie

Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh[]

  Bharatiya Janata Party
  Bahujan Samaj Party
  Indian National Congress
  Indian National Congress (O)
  Samajwadi Party
No Name Constituency Portrait Term of office[2][3] Tenure length Assembly[4]
(Election)
Party[a]
1 Govind Ballabh Pant Bareilly Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant.jpg 26 January 1950 20 May 1952 4 years, 335 days Provincial Assembly

(1946–52)[5]

(1946 Elections)

Indian National Congress
20 May 1952 27 December 1954 1st Assembly

(1952–57)[6]
(1951 election)

2 Sampurnanand Varanasi South Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Shri Swarupanand.jpg 28 December 1954 9 April 1957 5 years, 344 days
10 April 1957 6 December 1960 2nd Assembly

(1957–62)[7]
(1957 election)

3 Chandrabhanu Gupta Ranikhet South 7 December 1960 14 March 1962 2 years, 298 days
14 March 1962 1 October 1963 3rd Assembly

(1962–67)[8]
(1962 election)

4 Sucheta Kripalani Menhdawal 2 October 1963 13 March 1967 3 years, 162 days
(3) Chandrabhanu Gupta [2] Ranikhet 14 March 1967 2 April 1967 19 days 4th Assembly

(1967–68)[9]
(1967 election)

5 Chaudhary Charan Singh Chhaprauli Charan Singh 1990 stamp of India.jpg 3 April 1967 25 February 1968 328 days Bharatiya Kranti Dal
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 25 February 1968 26 February 1969 1 year, 1 day Dissolved N/A
(3) Chandrabhanu Gupta [3] Ranikhet 26 February 1969 17 February 1970 356 days 5th Assembly

(1969–74)[11]
(1969 election)

Indian National Congress
(5) Chaudhary Charan Singh

[2]

Chhaprauli Charan Singh 1990 stamp of India.jpg 18 February 1970 1 October 1970 225 days Bharatiya Kranti Dal
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 1 October 1970 18 October 1970 17 days N/A
6 Tribhuvan Narain Singh 18 October 1970 3 April 1971 167 days Indian National Congress (O)
7 Kamalapati Tripathi 4 April 1971 12 June 1973 2 years, 69 days Indian National Congress
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 13 June 1973 8 November 1973 148 days N/A
8 Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna 2018 stamp of India.jpg 8 November 1973 4 March 1974 2 years, 21 days Indian National Congress
5 March 1974 29 November 1975 6th Assembly

(1974–77)[12]
(1974 election)

Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 30 November 1975 21 January 1976 52 days N/A
9 Narayan Dutt Tiwari Kashipur Shri Narayan Dutt Tiwari.jpg 21 January 1976 30 April 1977 1 year, 99 days Indian National Congress
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 30 April 1977 23 June 1977 54 days Dissolved N/A
10 Ram Naresh Yadav Ram Naresh Yadav.jpg 23 June 1977 27 February 1979 1 year, 249 days 7th Assembly

(1977–80)[13]
(1977 election)

Janata Party
11 Babu Banarasi Das Hapur Banarasi Das 2013 stamp of India (cropped).jpg 28 February 1979 17 February 1980 354 days
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 17 February 1980 9 June 1980 113 days Dissolved N/A
12 Vishwanath Pratap Singh Tindwari V. P. Singh (cropped).jpg 9 June 1980 18 July 1982 2 years, 39 days 8th Assembly

(1980–85)[14]
(1980 election)

Indian National Congress
13 Sripati Mishra 19 July 1982 2 August 1984 2 years, 14 days
(9) Narayan Dutt Tiwari

[2]

Kashipur Shri Narayan Dutt Tiwari.jpg 3 August 1984 10 March 1985 1 year, 52 days
11 March 1985 24 September 1985 9th Assembly

(1985–89)[15]
(1985 election)

14 Vir Bahadur Singh Paniyara 24 September 1985 24 June 1988 2 years, 274 days
(9) Narayan Dutt Tiwari

[3]

Kashipur Shri Narayan Dutt Tiwari.jpg 25 June 1988 5 December 1989 1 year, 163 days
15 Mulayam Singh Yadav Jaswantnagar Mulayam Singh Yadav (28993165375).jpg 5 December 1989 24 June 1991 1 year, 201 days Tenth Assembly

(1989–91)[16]
(1989 election)

Janata Dal
16 Kalyan Singh Atrauli Kalyan Singh1.jpg 24 June 1991 6 December 1992 1 year, 165 days 11th Assembly

(1991–92)[17]
(1991 election)

Bharatiya Janata Party
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 6 December 1992 4 December 1993 363 days Dissolved N/A
(15) Mulayam Singh Yadav [2] Jaswantnagar Mulayam Singh Yadav (28993165375).jpg 4 December 1993 3 June 1995 1 year, 181 days 12th Assembly

(1993–95)[18]
(1993 election)

Samajwadi Party
17 Mayawati Mayawati.jpg 3 June 1995 18 October 1995 137 days Bahujan Samaj Party
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
Emblem of India.svg 18 October 1995 17 October 1996 1 year, 154 days Dissolved N/A
17 October 1996 21 March 1997 13th Assembly

(1996-02)[19]
(1996 election)

(17) Mayawati Harora Mayawati.jpg 21 March 1997 21 September 1997 184 days Bahujan Samaj Party
(16) Kalyan Singh [2] Atrauli Kalyan Singh1.jpg 21 September 1997 12 November 1999 2 years, 52 days Bharatiya Janata Party
18 Ram Prakash Gupta MLC 12 November 1999 28 October 2000 351 days
19 Rajnath Singh Haidergarh Rajnath.jpg 28 October 2000 7 March 2002 1 year, 131 days
Vacant[b]
(President's rule)
N/A Emblem of India.svg 8 March 2002 3 May 2002 56 days Dissolved N/A
(17) Mayawati

[3]

Harora Mayawati.jpg 3 May 2002 29 August 2003 1 year, 118 days 14th Assembly

(2002–07)[20]
(2002 election)

Bahujan Samaj Party
(15) Mulayam Singh Yadav [3] Gunnaur Mulayam Singh Yadav (28993165375).jpg 29 August 2003 13 May 2007 3 years, 257 days Samajwadi Party
(17) Mayawati

[4]

MLC Mayawati.jpg 13 May 2007 15 March 2012 4 years, 307 days 15th Assembly

(2007–12)[21]
(2007 election)

Bahujan Samaj Party
20 Akhilesh Yadav MLC Akhilesh Yadav (cropped).JPG 15 March 2012 19 March 2017 5 years, 4 days 16th Assembly

(2012–17)[22]
(2012 election)

Samajwadi Party
21 Yogi Adityanath MLC The Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, Shri Yogi Adityanath meeting the President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on February 10, 2018 (cropped).jpg 19 March 2017 Incumbent 4 years, 187 days 17th Assembly

(2017–22)[23]
(2017 election)

Bharatiya Janata Party

Statistics[]

List of chief ministers by length of term
No. Name Party Length of term
Longest continuous term Total years of premiership
1 Mayawati BSP 4 years, 307 days 7 years, 16 days
2 Mulayam Singh Yadav SP 3 years, 257 days 6 years, 274 days
3 Sampurnanand INC 5 years, 344 days 5 years, 344 days
4 Akhilesh Yadav SP 5 years, 4 days 5 years, 4 days
5 Govind Ballabh Pant INC 4 years, 335 days 4 years, 335 days
6 Yogi Adityanath BJP 4 years, 187 days 4 years, 187 days
7 Narayan Dutt Tiwari INC 1 year, 163 days 3 years, 314 days
8 Chandra Bhanu Gupta INC 2 years, 298 days 3 years, 308 days
9 Kalyan Singh BJP 2 years, 52 days 3 years, 217 days
10 Sucheta Kriplani INC 3 years, 162 days 3 years, 162 days
11 Vir Bahadur Singh INC 2 years, 274 days 2 years, 274 days
12 Kamalapati Tripathi INC 2 years, 69 days 2 years, 69 days
13 Vishwanath Pratap Singh JD 2 years, 39 days 2 years, 39 days
14 Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna INC 2 years, 21 days 2 years, 21 days
15 Sripati Mishra INC 2 years, 14 days 2 years, 14 days
16 Ram Naresh Yadav JP 1 year, 249 days 1 year, 249 days
17 Chaudhary Charan Singh BKD 328 days 1 year, 188 days
18 Rajnath Singh BJP 1 year, 131 days 1 year, 131 days
19 Babu Banarasi Das JP 354 days 354 days
20 Ram Prakash Gupta BJP 351 days 351 days
21 Tribhuvan Narain Singh INC(O) 167 days 167 days
Timeline
Yogi AdityanathAkhilesh YadavMayawatiMulayam Singh YadavMayawatiRajnath SinghRam Prakash GuptaKalyan SinghMayawatiMayawatiMulayam Singh YadavKalyan SinghMulayam Singh YadavNarayan Dutt TiwariVir Bahadur SinghNarayan Dutt TiwariSripati MishraVishwanath Pratap SinghBabu Banarasi DasRam Naresh YadavNarayan Dutt TiwariHemwati Nandan BahugunaKamalapati TripathiTribhuvan Narain SinghChaudhary Charan SinghChandrabhanu GuptaChaudhary Charan SinghChandrabhanu GuptaSucheta KripalaniChandrabhanu GuptaSampurnanandGovind Ballabh Pant

Notes[]

  1. ^ This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.[10]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN 978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Uttar Pradesh as well.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Chief Ministers. Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 27 July 2013.
  3. ^ President's rule. Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 27 July 2013.
  4. ^ Date of Constitution & Dissolution of Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha Archived 12 August 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 27 July 2013.
  5. ^ http://www.patrika.com/news/bareilly/up-first-cm-pandit-govind-ballabh-pant-was-won-from-bareilly-constituency-hindi-news-1505294/
  6. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1951, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  7. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1957, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  8. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1962, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  9. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1967, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  10. ^ Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005. Retrieved on 3 March 2013.
  11. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1969, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  12. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1974, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  13. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1977, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  14. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1980, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  15. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1985, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  16. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1989, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  17. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1991, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  18. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1993, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  19. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1996, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  20. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 2002, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  21. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 2007, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  22. ^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 2012, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
  23. ^ "Uttar Pradesh Election Results". Economic Times. Retrieved on 12 March 2017.

External links[]

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