List of countries by largest and second largest cities
This is a list of the largest and second-largest cities by population in each country. If a territory or region of a certain country is listed, the name of the country is specified in parentheses immediately after the name of the territory.
Country or territory | City proper | Source | |
---|---|---|---|
Largest | Second-largest | ||
Metropolitan area (if different) | |||
Largest | Second-largest | ||
Abkhazia | Sukhumi | Tkvarcheli | "The Largest Cities in Abkhazia". WorldAtlas. Retrieved 2020-11-17. |
Afghanistan | Kabul | Kandahar | [citation needed] |
Akrotiri and Dhekelia (UK) | Episkopi Cantonment | Ayios Nikolaos | [citation needed] |
Åland Islands (Finland) | Mariehamn | Jomala | [citation needed] |
Albania | Tirana | Durrës | [1] |
Algeria | Algiers | Oran | [2] |
American Samoa (US) | Tafuna | Nu'uuli | [3] |
Andorra | Andorra la Vella | Escaldes-Engordany | [4] |
Angola | Luanda | Lubango | [5] |
Anguilla (UK) | North Side | The Valley | [6] |
Antigua and Barbuda | St. John's | All Saints | [7] |
Argentina | Buenos Aires | Córdoba | [8] |
Armenia | Yerevan | Gyumri | [9] |
Artsakh | Stepanakert | Martuni | |
Aruba (Netherlands) | Oranjestad | Sint Nicolaas | [10] |
Australia | Sydney | Melbourne | [11] |
Austria | Vienna | Graz | [12] |
Azerbaijan | Baku | Sumqayit | [13] |
Bahamas | Nassau | Freeport | [14] |
Bahrain | Manama | Riffa | [15] |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | Chittagong | [16] |
Barbados | Bridgetown | Speightstown | [17] |
Belarus | Minsk | Gomel | [18] |
Belgium | Brussels | Antwerp | [19] |
Belize | Belize City | San Ignacio | [20] |
Benin | Cotonou | Abomey-Calavi | [21] |
Bermuda (UK) | St. George's | Hamilton | [22] |
Bhutan | Thimphu | Phuntsholing | [23] |
Bolivia | Santa Cruz de la Sierra | El Alto | [24] |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | Banja Luka | [25] |
Botswana | Gaborone | Francistown | [26] |
Brazil | São Paulo | Rio de Janeiro | [27] |
Brunei | Bandar Seri Begawan | Kuala Belait | [28] |
Bulgaria | Sofia | Plovdiv | [29] |
Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | Bobo-Dioulasso | [30] |
Burundi | Bujumbura | Muyinga | [31] |
Cambodia | Phnom Penh | Siem Reap | [32] |
Cameroon | Douala | Yaoundé | [33] |
Canada | Toronto | Montreal | [34] |
Cape Verde | Praia | Mindelo | [35] |
Cayman Islands (UK) | George Town | Bodden Town | [36] |
Central African Republic | Bangui | Bimbo | [37] |
Chad | N'Djamena | Moundou | [38] |
Chile | Santiago | Puente Alto | [39] [40] |
China | Shanghai | Beijing | [41] |
Christmas Island (Australia) | Flying Fish Cove | Poon Saan | |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) | Bantam | West Island | |
Colombia | Bogotá | Medellín | [42] |
Comoros | Moroni | Mutsamudu | [43] |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | Kinshasa | Lubumbashi | [44] |
Congo, Republic of the | Brazzaville | Pointe-Noire | [45] |
Cook Islands (New Zealand) | Avarua | Amuri | [46] |
Costa Rica | San José | Alajuela | [47] |
Côte d'Ivoire | Abidjan | Bouaké | [48] |
Croatia | Zagreb | Split | [49] |
Cuba | Havana | Santiago de Cuba | [50] |
Curaçao (Netherlands) | Willemstad | Sint Michiel | [51] |
Cyprus | Nicosia | Limassol | [52] |
Czech Republic | Prague | Brno | [53] [54] |
Ostrava | |||
Denmark | Copenhagen | Aarhus | [55] |
Djibouti | Djibouti | Ali Sabieh | [56] |
Dominica | Roseau | Portsmouth | [57] |
Dominican Republic | Santo Domingo | Santiago de los Caballeros | [58] |
East Timor | Dili | Dare | [59] |
Ecuador | Quito | Guayaquil | [60] |
Guayaquil | Quito | [60] | |
Egypt | Cairo | Alexandria | [61] |
El Salvador | San Salvador | Santa Ana | [62] |
Equatorial Guinea | Bata | Malabo | [63] |
Eritrea | Asmara | Keren | [64] |
Estonia | Tallinn | Tartu | [65] |
Eswatini | Manzini | Mbabane | [66] |
Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | Dire Dawa | [67] |
Falkland Islands (UK) | Stanley | Mount Pleasant | [68] |
Faroe Islands (Denmark) | Tórshavn | Klaksvík | [69] |
Fiji | Nasinu | Suva | [70] |
Finland | Helsinki | Espoo | [71] [72] |
Tampere | |||
France | Paris | Marseille | [73] [74] |
Lyon | |||
French Guiana (France) | Cayenne | Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni | [75] |
French Polynesia (France) | Papeete | Faaa | [76] |
Gabon | Libreville | Port-Gentil | [77] |
Gambia, The | Serekunda | Brikama | [78] |
Georgia | Tbilisi | Batumi | [79] |
Germany | Berlin | Hamburg | [80][81] |
Rhine-Ruhr | Berlin | ||
Ghana | Accra | Kumasi | [82] |
Gibraltar (UK) | Gibraltar | [83] | |
Greece | Athens | Thessaloniki | [84] |
Greenland (Denmark) | Nuuk | Sisimiut | [85] |
Grenada | St. George's | Gouyave | [86] |
Guam (US) | Dededo | Yigo | [87] |
Guatemala | Guatemala City | Quetzaltenango | [88] |
Guernsey (UK) | Saint Peter Port | Vale | [89] |
Guinea | Conakry | Nzérékoré | [90] |
Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | Gabú | [91] |
Guyana | Georgetown | Linden | [92] |
Haiti | Port-au-Prince | Gonaïves | [93] |
Honduras | Tegucigalpa | San Pedro Sula | [94] |
Hong Kong (China) | Kwun Tong | Sha Tin | [citation needed] |
Hungary | Budapest | Debrecen | [95] |
Iceland | Reykjavík | Kópavogur | [96] |
India | Mumbai | Delhi | [97] |
Indonesia | Jakarta | Surabaya | [98] [99] |
Iran | Tehran | Mashhad | [100] [101] |
Iraq | Baghdad | Basra | [102] |
Ireland | Dublin | Cork | [103] |
Isle of Man (UK) | Douglas | Ramsey | [104] |
Israel | Jerusalem | Tel Aviv | [105] [106] |
Italy | Rome | Milan | [107] [108] |
Jamaica | Kingston | Spanish Town | [109] |
Japan | Tokyo | Yokohama | [110] [111] |
Osaka | |||
Jersey (UK) | Saint Helier | Saint Saviour | [112] |
Jordan | Amman | Zarqa | [113] |
Kazakhstan | Almaty | Nur-Sultan | [114]/ |
Kenya | Nairobi | Mombasa | [115] |
Kiribati | Betio | Bairiki | [116] |
Korea, North | Pyongyang | Hamhung | [117] |
Korea, South | Seoul | Busan | [118] |
Kosovo | Pristina | Prizren | [119] |
Kuwait | Kuwait City | Al Jahra | [120] |
Kyrgyzstan | Bishkek | Osh | [121] |
Laos | Vientiane | Pakxe | [122] |
Latvia | Riga | Daugavpils | [123] |
Lebanon | Beirut | Tripoli | [124] |
Lesotho | Maseru | Teyateyaneng | [125] |
Liberia | Monrovia | Ganta | [126] |
Libya | Tripoli | Benghazi | [127] |
Liechtenstein | Schaan | Vaduz | [128] |
Lithuania | Vilnius | Kaunas | [129] |
Luxembourg | Luxembourg City | Esch-sur-Alzette | [130] |
Madagascar | Antananarivo | Toamasina | [131] |
Malawi | Lilongwe | Blantyre | [132] |
Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | George Town | [133] |
Maldives | Malé | Addu City | [134] |
Mali | Bamako | Sikasso | [135] |
Malta | Valletta | [136] | |
Marshall Islands | Ebeye | Rita | [137] |
Mauritania | Nouakchott | Nouadhibou | [138] |
Mauritius | Port Louis | Beau Bassin-Rose Hill | [139] |
Mayotte (France) | Mamoudzou | Koungou | |
Mexico | Mexico City | Ecatepec | [140] |
Monterrey | |||
Federated States of Micronesia | Weno | Palikir | [141] |
Moldova | Chişinău | Tiraspol | [142] |
Monaco | Monaco | La Condamine | [143] |
Mongolia | Ulaanbaatar | Erdenet | [144] |
Montenegro | Podgorica | Nikšić | [145] |
Montserrat (UK) | Brades[Note 1] | [146] | |
Morocco | Casablanca | Fez | [147] |
Mozambique | Maputo | Matola | [148] |
Myanmar | Yangon | Mandalay | [149] |
Namibia | Windhoek | Rundu | [150] |
Nauru | Yaren[Note 2] | Denigomudu | |
Nepal | Kathmandu | Pokhara | [151] |
Netherlands | Amsterdam | Rotterdam | [152] [153] |
New Caledonia (France) | Nouméa | Dumbéa | [154] |
New Zealand | Auckland | Christchurch | [155] |
Wellington | |||
Nicaragua | Managua | León | [156] |
Niger | Niamey | Zinder | [157] |
Nigeria | Lagos | Kano | [158] |
Niue (New Zealand) | Alofi | Hakupu | [159] |
Norfolk Island (Australia) | Burnt Pine | Kingston | |
North Macedonia | Skopje | Bitola | [160] |
Northern Cyprus | North Nicosia | Famagusta | |
Northern Mariana Islands (US) | San Antonio[Note 3] | Garapan[Note 3] | [161] |
Norway | Oslo | Bergen | [162] |
Oman | Muscat | Seeb | [163] |
Pakistan | Karachi | Lahore | [164] |
Palau | Koror | Airai | [165] |
State of Palestine | Gaza City | Hebron | [166] [167] |
Panama | Panama City | San Miguelito District | [168] |
Papua New Guinea | Port Moresby | Lae | [169] |
Paraguay | Asunción | Ciudad del Este | [170] |
Peru | Lima | Arequipa | [171] |
Philippines[Note 4] | Quezon City | Manila | [172] |
Metro Manila | Metro Cebu | ||
Pitcairn Islands (UK) | Adamstown | ||
Poland | Warsaw | Kraków | [173] [174] |
Portugal | Lisbon | Vila Nova de Gaia | [175] |
Porto | |||
Puerto Rico (US) | San Juan | Bayamón | [176] [177] |
Ponce | |||
Qatar | Doha | Al Rayyan | [178] |
Romania | Bucharest | Iași | |
Constanța | [179] | ||
Russia | Moscow | Saint Petersburg | [180] |
Rwanda | Kigali | Butare | [181] |
Saint Barthélemy (France) | Gustavia | St. Jean | |
Saint Helena (UK) | Half Tree Hollow | Jamestown | [182] |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Basseterre | Charlestown | [183] |
Saint Lucia | Castries | Gros Islet | [184] |
Saint Martin (France) | Marigot | ||
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) | Saint-Pierre | Miquelon | [185] |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Kingstown | Georgetown | [186] |
Samoa | Apia | Vaitele | [187] |
San Marino | Dogana | Borgo Maggiore | [188] |
São Tomé and Príncipe | São Tomé | Trindade | [189] |
Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | Jeddah | [190] |
Senegal | Dakar | Touba | [191] |
Serbia | Belgrade | Novi Sad | [192] |
Seychelles | Victoria | Anse Boileau | |
Sierra Leone | Freetown | Bo | [193] |
Singapore | Singapore | [136] | |
Sint Maarten (Netherlands) | Lower Prince's Quarter | [194] | |
Slovakia | Bratislava | Košice | [195] |
Slovenia | Ljubljana | Maribor | [196] |
Solomon Islands | Honiara | Gizo | [197] |
Somalia | Mogadishu | Hargeisa | |
Somaliland | Hargeisa | Burao | |
South Africa | Cape Town[Note 5] | Durban | [198] [199] |
Johannesburg | Cape Town[Note 5] | ||
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (UK) | King Edward Point | Bird Island | [200] |
South Ossetia | Tskhinvali | Akhalgori | |
South Sudan | Juba | Yei | |
Spain | Madrid | Barcelona | [201] |
Sri Lanka | Colombo | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia | [202] |
Sudan | Omdurman | Khartoum | [203] [204] |
Khartoum | Port Sudan | ||
Suriname | Paramaribo | Lelydorp | [205] |
Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Norway) | Longyearbyen | Barentsburg | [206] |
Sweden | Stockholm | Gothenburg | [207] |
Switzerland | Zürich | Geneva | [208] |
Syria | Damascus | Aleppo | [209] [210] |
Taiwan | New Taipei | Taichung | [211] [212] |
Tajikistan | Dushanbe | Khujand | [213] |
Tanzania | Dar es Salaam | Mwanza | [214] |
Thailand | Bangkok | Nonthaburi | [215] [216] |
Pak Kret | |||
Togo | Lomé | Sokodé | [217] |
Tokelau (New Zealand) | Fakaofo | Atafu | [218] |
Tonga | Nukuʻalofa | Neiafu | [219] |
Transnistria (Moldova) | Tiraspol | Bender | |
Trinidad and Tobago | Chaguanas | San Fernando | [220] |
Tunisia | Tunis | Sfax | [221] |
Turkey | Istanbul | Ankara | [222] |
Turkmenistan | Ashgabat | Türkmenabat | [223] |
Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) | [224] | ||
Tuvalu | Funafuti[Note 6] | Asau | [225] |
Uganda | Kampala | Nansana | [226] |
Ukraine | Kyiv | Kharkiv | [227] [228] |
Donetsk | |||
United Arab Emirates | Dubai | Abu Dhabi | [229] [230] |
United Kingdom | London | Birmingham | [231] [232] [233][234] [235] |
United States of America | New York City | Los Angeles | [236] |
Uruguay | Montevideo | Salto | [237] |
Uzbekistan | Tashkent | Namangan | [238] |
Vanuatu | Port Vila | Luganville | [239] |
Vatican City | Vatican City | [240] | |
Venezuela | Caracas | Maracaibo | [241] |
Vietnam | Ho Chi Minh City | Hanoi | [242] |
Virgin Islands, British (UK) | Road Town | Spanish Town | |
Virgin Islands, United States (US) | Charlotte Amalie | Anna's Retreat | |
Wallis and Futuna (France) | Mata-Utu | Utufua | [243] |
Western Sahara | Laayoune | Dakhla | [244] |
Yemen | Sana'a | Aden | [245] |
Zambia | Lusaka | Kitwe | [246] |
Zimbabwe | Harare | Bulawayo | [247] |
Notes[]
- ^ De facto capital. De jure capital is Plymouth.
- ^ Nauru does not have an official capital, but Yaren is the seat of parliament.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Part of Saipan island, which is the capital of Northern Mariana Islands
- ^ The three of the four largest cities, Quezon City, Manila and Caloocan, which border each other, are all in Metro Manila, the largest metropolitan area. The largest city outside Metro Manila is Davao City.
- ^ Jump up to: a b One of three capital cities of South Africa
- ^ Vaiaku is a part of Funafuti atoll, which is the capital of Tuvalu.
References[]
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Albania - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Algeria - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: American Samoa - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Andorra - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Angola - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Anguilla - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Antigua and Barbuda - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Argentina - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Armenia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Aruba - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Australia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Austria - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Azerbaijan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bahamas - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bahrain - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bangladesh - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Barbados - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Belarus - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Belgium - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Belize - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Benin - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bermuda - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bhutan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bolivia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bosnia and Herzegovina - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Botswana - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Brazil - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Brunei - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bulgaria - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Burkina Faso - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Burundi - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cambodia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cameroon - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Canada - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cape Verde - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cayman Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Central African Republic - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Chad - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Chile - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Chile - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: China - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Colombia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Comoros - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Congo (Dem. Rep.) - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Congo - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cook Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Costa Rica - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Ivory Coast - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Croatia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cuba - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Curaçao - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on 2013-02-10.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Cyprus - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Czech Republic - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Czech Republic - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Denmark - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Djibouti - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Dominica - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Dominican Republic - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: East Timor - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Population Projections 2010-2020." Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos. Retrieved on January 12, 2019.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Egypt - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: El Salvador - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Equatorial Guinea - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Eritrea - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Estonia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Swaziland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Ethiopia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Falkland Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Faroe Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Fiji Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Finland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Finland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: France - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: France - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: French Guiana - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: French Polynesia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Gabon - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Gambia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Georgia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Germany - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "Metropolregionen in Deutschland" (PDF). Frankfurt Office of Statistics. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Ghana - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Gibraltar - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Greece - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Greenland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Grenada - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Guam - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Guatemala - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Guernsey and Alderney - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Guinea - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Guinea-Bissau - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Guyana - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Haiti - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Honduras - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Hungary - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Iceland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: India - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Indonesia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Indonesia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Iran - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Iran - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Iraq - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Ireland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Isle of Man - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Israel - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Israel - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Italy - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Italy - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Jamaica - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Japan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Japan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Jersey - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Jordan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Kazakhstan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Kenya - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Kiribati - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Korea (North) - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Korea (South) - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Kosovo - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Kuwait - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Kyrgyzstan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Laos - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Latvia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Lebanon - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Lesotho - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Liberia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Libya - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Liechtenstein - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Lithuania - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Luxembourg - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Madagascar - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Malawi - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "Population Distribution by Local Authority Areas and Mukims, 2010 (page 1 & 8)" (PDF). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Maldives - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Mali - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "World Gazetteer: Singapore - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Marshall Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Mauritania - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Mauritius - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Mexico - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Micronesia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Moldova - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Monaco - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Mongolia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-02-09. Retrieved 2013-02-09.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Montserrat - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Morocco - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Mozambique - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Myanmar - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Namibia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Nepal - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Netherlands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf
- ^ "World Gazetteer: New Caledonia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: New Zealand - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Nicaragua - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Niger - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Nigeria - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Niue - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Macedonia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Northern Mariana Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Norway - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Oman - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Pakistan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Palau - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Palestine - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Palestine - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Panama - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Papua New Guinea - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Paraguay - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Peru - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Philippines - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on 2013-04-12.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Poland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Poland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Portugal - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Puerto Rico - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Puerto Rico - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Qatar - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Romania - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Russia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Rwanda - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Saint Helena - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Saint Kitts and Nevis - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Saint Lucia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Saint Pierre and Miquelon - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Saint Vincent and The Grenadines - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Samoa - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: San Marino - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: São Tomé and Príncipe - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Saudi Arabia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ Tostensen, Tvedten (2001). Associational Life in African Cities: Popular Responses to the Urban Crisis. p. 107. ISBN 9789171064653.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Serbia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Sierra Leone - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "CIA - The World Factbook - Sint Maarten".
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Slovakia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Slovenia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ ctv.ca[dead link]
- ^ "World Gazetteer: South Africa - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: South Africa - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "GOV.UK - Foreign travel advice - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands".
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Spain - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "Official 2015 Sri Lankan Census" (PDF).
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Sudan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Sudan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Suriname - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Svalbard and Jan Mayen - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Sweden - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Switzerland - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Syria - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Syria - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "民國99年12月戶口統計速報表(Chinese)". Republic of China (Taiwan) Ministry of Interior. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ "Population for Township and District". Republic of China (Taiwan) Ministry of Interior. Archived from the original on 2013-12-09. Retrieved 2011-01-04.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Tajikistan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Tanzania - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Thailand - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Thailand - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Togo - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Tokelau - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Tonga - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Trinidad and Tobago - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Tunisia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Turkey - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Turkmenistan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Turks and Caicos Islands - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Tuvalu - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Uganda - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Ukraine - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Ukraine - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: United Arab Emirates - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: United Arab Emirates - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: United Kingdom - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
- ^ "City Population: United Kingdom : Countries and Major Urban Areas".
- ^ "2011 Census: Population and household estimates fact file, unrounded estimates, local authorities in England and Wales (Excel sheet 708Kb)" (xls). Office for National Statistics. 24 September 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
- ^ "2011 Census - Built-up areas". ONS. Retrieved 4 July 2013.
- ^ Istrate, Emilia; Nadeau, Carey Anne (November 2012). "Global MetroMonitor". Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution. Archived from the original on 4 June 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: United States of America - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Uruguay - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Uzbekistan - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Vanuatu - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Vatican City - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Venezuela - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Vietnam - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Wallis and Futuna - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Western Sahara - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Yemen - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Zambia - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Zimbabwe - largest cities (per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on February 9, 2013.
Categories:
- Lists of cities by population
- Lists of cities by country
- Lists by country
- Lists of cities by demography
- Cities-related lists of superlatives
- Lists of capitals