List of equipment of the Norwegian Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an incomplete list of equipment of the Norwegian Army currently in service and on order.

Note: This list is indicative only, as strict comparisons cannot accurately be made.

Individual and crew served weapons[]

Pistols[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
Glock P80 GLOCK 17 Gen 4 Pistol MOD 45160305.jpg  Austria Handgun 9×19mm Parabellum Norwegian version of the Glock 17 pistol. Currently being modernized to the new Gen 4 standard.[1]

Submachine guns[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
Heckler & Koch MP7 Heckler & Koch MP7A1.jpg  Germany Submachine gun HK 4.6×30mm
Heckler & Koch MP5 MP5.jpg  West Germany Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum Mostly replaced by the MP7. Still in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces and the Norwegian Home Guard.

Automatic rifles[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
Heckler & Koch HK416 HK416.jpg  Germany Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Standard rifle of the Norwegian Army.[2] Variants include HK416N, HK416K and HK416S.
Colt Canada C8 Swift Response 16 160615-A-BS310-102.jpg  Canada Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO The C8 SFW and C8 CQB are in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces.

Sniper rifles[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
Heckler & Koch HK417 Combater.jpg  Germany Sniper rifle and designated marksman rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Replaced the NM149 in the Norwegian Armed Forces.
Accuracy International AWM L115A3 sniper rifle.jpg  United Kingdom Sniper rifle .300 Winchester Magnum This weapon was in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces, but by now, it has probably been replaced by the new Barrett MRAD.
Barrett MRAD Barrett-MRAD.jpg  United States Sniper rifle .338 Lapua Magnum New sniper rifle chambered in .338 Lapua Magnum.[3]
Barrett M82 M82A1 barrett.jpeg  United States Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×99mm NATO

Machine guns[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
FN Minimi FN MINIMI Standard Right.jpg  Belgium Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO In service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces and KJK since the early 2000s. In 2011, the Minimi was also selected as the new light machine gun of the Norwegian Armed Forces, and an order was placed with FN for 1900 weapons.[4]
FN Minimi 7,62®Mk3  Belgium General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO 1000 on order (with 3000 more on option). The Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency signed the contract with FN Herstal in august 2021.[5]
FN MAG FN MAG white background.jpg  Belgium General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Installed on Leopard 2 tanks purchased from the Netherlands. Has also been selected as the MG3's successor on other vehicles, and remains in use with the infantry until a new Light Weight Machine Gun (LWMG) has been acquired.[6]
M2 Browning PEO M2E2-QCB HMG.jpg  United States Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO In January 2019, the Norwegian Armed Forces ordered 1300 new M2A2N, which will replace the older HMGs.[7]

Grenade launchers[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
AG-HK416 PEO M320 Grenade Launcher.jpg  Germany Grenade launcher 40×46mm
Heckler & Koch GMG HK GMW.jpg  Germany Automatic grenade launcher 40×53mm Also fitted to some of the upgraded CV90s with RWS.

Anti-tank weapons[]

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
M72 LAW M72A2 LAW.png  United States Rocket-propelled grenade launcher 66mm The NM72F1 is the most common variant in the Norwegian Army.
Carl Gustav M2 M3E1.jpg  Sweden Recoilless rifle 84mm M2 and M3 in use. M4 from 2021 [8]
FGM-148 Javelin FGM-148 Javelin (5160721562).jpg  United States Anti-tank missile 127mm 100 launchers and 526 missiles. Delivered from 2006, in use from 2009. 120 more missiles ordered and new kits for the CLU inn 2021.[9] In 2017, Norwegian authorities started the process of finding a replacement anti-tank weapon in order to counter new types of heavy tanks equipped with active protection systems capable of defeating current anti-tank missiles.[10]

Armoured vehicles[]

Name Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Main battle tank
Leopard 2A4NO 140314-F-ZZ999-005 (13218009163).jpg  Germany Main battle tank 52 in total
36 currently operational[11]
52 Leopard 2A4NLs were acquired from the Netherlands in 2001. The tanks have been adapted to Norwegian requirements, which includes, among other things, the installation of new radios, weapon racks and a Battlefield Management System.[12]
Norway had been planning on upgrading 38 of the tanks to modern standards,[13] but this option was considered inadequate in the Ground Power Review,[14] and in the proposition that was published in October 2017, it's instead suggested that Norway should acquire brand new tanks after 2025. In October 2020 the Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency sent out an Request For Information for the main battle tank market.[15] Market analyses revealed the Leopard 2A7 and the K2 Black Panther as candidates for the procurement project. In January 2022 started winter trials of the candidates, undergoing extensive mobility and firing tests for evaluation with a contract to be signed by the end of the year and deliveries planned from 2025.[16]
Infantry fighting vehicle
CV90 family of vehicles Norwegian CV9030.jpg  Sweden Infantry fighting vehicle and various support roles 110 (with turret).
32 AEV, Multirole / Mortar carrier + 20 (on order) without turret. (Also listed in the AEV and mortar section).
In service since 1999 after the Norwegian Army acquired 104 CV9030N. 17 of these were later upgraded with air-conditioning, additional mine protection and rear-view cameras, and were designated CV9030NF1.
In June 2012, a deal was signed with BAE Systems Hägglunds and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace for the acquisition of 144 new and upgraded vehicles, including 74 infantry fighting, 21 reconnaissance, 15 command, 16 engineering, 16 multi-role and two driver training vehicles.[17][18] The delivery was completed in April 2019.[19] On February 18, 2021, it was announced that Norway had ordered another 12 combat engineering vehicles and 8 multi-role vehicles.[20]
Armoured personnel carriers
M113A2, M113F3 Allied Spirit I 150126-A-LO967-001.jpg
 United States
Armoured personnel carrier and various support roles 288+[21] In service since 1964. Today, they fill various support roles such as armored ambulance, mortar carrier, engineer vehicle, and command vehicle. 288 vehicles have been rebuilt and upgraded as a part of Project 5026, including at least 97 M113F3s.[21]
Furthermore, a new variant, the M113F4, has been developed,[22] but it was ultimately set aside in favor of FFG's ACSV, which is based on the PMMC G5.[23]
For more details on Norwegian M113 variants and upgrades see Variants of the M113 armored personnel carrier.
ACSV G5 ACSVG5.jpg  Germany Armoured personnel carrier and various support roles 44 (on order), 75–150 (planned) The new Armored Combat Support Vehicle (ACSV) is based on FFG's PMMC G5. The ACSV G5 is a versatile tracked platform, available either in open or closed hull configurations, and is intended to be the base of several new types of support vehicles for the Norwegian Army, including SHORAD, artillery hunting radar, electronic warfare, repair & recovery and logistics support variants.[23][24][25]
SISU XA-185, XA-186, XA-203N Norwegian Sisu XA.JPG  Finland Armoured personnel carrier and various support roles 75 (in 2006) In service since the early 90s. Many of them currently serve as armored ambulances in various units. A small number also serve as armored transports in the King's Guard battalion.

In 2017, a contract was signed with FFG on the conversion of 30 Pasi XA-203N into multi-role medical platforms (MRSP). These will replace the old Sisu XA-185 ambulances. 18 have been delivered to the Army as of March 2021.[26]

Fuchs 1A8 TPz FUCHS 1A8 NBC variants of Norwegian armed forces.jpg  Germany NBC reconnaissance vehicle 6[27] In service with the Army's CBRN units.
Infantry mobility vehicles
Iveco LMV Norwegian Iveco LMV 02.jpg  Italy Infantry mobility vehicle 169 In service since 2007. About 110 vehicles, mostly newer LAV3s and brand new LAV4s, will be kept in active service or placed in emergency storage, while the older LAV2s will be retired completely.[28]
ATF Dingo ATF Dingo 2 Austria 1.JPG  Germany Infantry mobility vehicle 20 In service since 2010. 20 ordered, with more on option.
High mobility vehicle
Supacat HMT Extenda Extenda.jpg  United Kingdom High mobility vehicle 24 HMT Extenda MK2s intended for Norwegian Special Operations Forces. Delivery completed in May 2019.[29]

Armoured recovery vehicle[]

Vehicle Origin Quantity Notes
Wisent 2 ARV NOR  Germany 6 Armored recovery vehicles based on the Leopard 2 chassis. Modified by Flensburger Fahrzeugbau to meet the demands of the future battlefield, and is optimized to support the Leopard 2 main battle tanks.[30][31]
Bergepanzer 2  Germany 13[32] Armored recovery vehicles based on the Leopard 1 chassis. Known as NM217 in Norwegian service. Some will be updated and kept inn service.

Armoured engineering vehicle[]

Vehicle Origin Quantity Notes
CV90RWS STING  Sweden 16 + 12 (on order) New combat engineering vehicle set to replace the old NM205s. Can be equipped with either a mine plow or a mine roller.[33]
NM189 Ingeniørpanservogn  Germany 22[32] Armoured engineering vehicle based on the Leopard 1 chassis. There are plans for upgrading 8 of these in 2023-25.
Wisent 2 AEV NOR  Germany 3 (+ 3 on order) In September 2018, it was announced that the Norwegian Army had ordered a second batch of 6 Wisent 2, and that these will be delivered in the AEV cofiguration.[34]
NM190 Broleggerpanservogn  Germany 9[32] Armored vehicle-launched bridge based on a modified Leopard 1 chassis. Carries the LEGUAN bridge laying system.
AVLB LEGUAN Leopard 2  Germany 6 (on order) Armored vehicle-launched bridge based on a modified Leopard 2 chassis. Will replace the NM190.[35]
Hydrema 910MCV  Denmark 9 Mine clearing vehicle designed for military and peacekeeping operations.[36]

Artillery[]

Name Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Multiple launch rocket systems
M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System M270 MLRS Danish.jpg  United States Multiple launch rocket system 12 (mothballed) Taken out of active service in 2005, and have been sitting in storage since then. This was largely a result of Norway signing the Convention on Cluster Munitions, as well as not being able to afford to upgrade the system to fire M31 GMLRS at the time.[37]

In 2014, a decision was made to scrap the M270s, but it was halted before it could be carried out. The system's future is currently under reevaluation,[38][39] and with the introduction of new long range ammunition, such as Boeing and Saab's Ground Launched Small Diameter Bomb (GLSDB), the multiple launch rocket system might be very relevant for certain army concepts that are being looked at. GLSDB are marked/proposed as the new long range batteri for the army. GLSDB has a range of 150 km. Can be used in M270 or 20 ft containers.

Self-propelled gun
M109A3GN Kings of battle keep the fire; 1-9 FA fires its last rounds 140910-A-CW513-046.jpg  United States Self-propelled gun 14 + 42 in storage

126 M109Gs were acquired from West Germany between 1969–1971. They were then upgraded to the M109A3GN configuration during the latter half of the 1980s. In 2006, there were still 56 M109A3GNs in the Army's inventory, meaning that at least 70 SPGs had been scrapped after the end of the Cold War.

14 M109A3GNs received additional upgrades in 2007, and were designated M109A3GNM. The upgrade includes, among other things, new intercom and new navigation and positioning systems. The M109A3GNMs are currently the only SPGs that remain in active service (12 with Brigade Nord's Artillery Battalion and 2 with the Norwegian Army Weapons School) with the remainder of the M109s having been put in storage.[40]

The Army has been looking for a replacement for the M109s for some time, and in September 2017, it was revealed that Norway had started negotiations with the South Korean company Hanwha Techwin and the Swiss company RUAG regarding the purchase of new SPGs. On December 20, 2017, the Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency announced that it had signed a contract with Hanwha Land Systems for 24 K9 Thunder SPGs.[41][42]

K9 Thunder Lippujuhlan päivän 2017 paraati 107 K9 Thunder.JPG  South Korea Self-propelled gun 24 active (with 24 more on option)[43] Replaced the aging M109s, with deliveries starting in 2019, and ending in late 2020.[43][44] The deal with Hanwha Land Systems also includes 6 K10 ammunition resupply vehicles.[45]

Mortar carrier[]

Equipment Origin Quantity Notes
CV90RWS Multi BK  Sweden 16 + 8 (on order) New multi role vehicle/armored mortar carrier set to the replace the NM204s.
NM204  United States 12 Upgraded variant of the M125A2 mortar carrier.

Infantry crew served mortar[]

Equipment Image Origin Quantity Notes
L16 81mm mortar 81mmMORT L16.png  United Kingdom Known as NM95 in Norwegian service. Also, the main armament of several types of mortar carriers, including BV206s, NM204s and the new CV90 MultiC.

Air defence system[]

Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Army Ground Based Air Defence NASAMS II E.T..JPG  Norway
 United States
Surface-to-air missile 1 battery, including at least 3 HMLs and 6 SHORAD ACSVs (on order)[46] New Mobile Ground Based Air Defence System based on NASAMS III with High Mobility Launchers (HMMWV with AMRAAM missiles) and new ACSVs with IRIS-T missiles. Will be delivered between 2018 and 2021.[46]

General-purpose vehicles[]

Vehicle Place of origin Company Number Note
Mercedes-Benz Geländewagen  Germany Mercedes-Benz 3,000[47]
MB 290 Multi III  Germany
 Norway
Mercedes-Benz Modified multi-role vehicle based on the Mercedes-Benz G-Class. 30 vehicles have also been delivered to the Home Guard (with another 30 to follow).[48]
Terrano II  Japan Nissan
Land Cruiser Toyota
Alvis Tactica  United Kingdom Alvis plc 3 In service as ambulances.
Land Rover Wolf Land Rover
HX range of tactical trucks  Germany Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles 103 (on order)[49] In 2014, Sweden and Norway entered into a joint frame agreement for the purchase of new logistics vehicles from the German supplier RMMV.
The first Norwegian order includes 103 units of HX2 vehicles (of which 95 are 8x8 and 8 are 10x10). A full 35 of these vehicles will be supplied with the Rheinmetall Integrated Armoured Cabin (IAC).[49]
TGS range of trucks 17 (on order)[49] Commercial vehicles, intended for use on the bases and airfields of the Air Force.[49]
P93, P113, P143 trucks, and also the 412 rescue and recovery vehicle and NM 154 recovery vehicle based on P113[50]  Sweden Scania 2,000
Airport fuel tankers type P460 4x2 and G460 6x4. Scania 30 to be delivered from 2022 with option for 30 more [51]
Bandvagn 206 Hägglunds 1,000.[52] 100 vehicles have received upgrades, including integration and installation of communications and command / control equipment (K2IS).[52]
Lynx Yeti Pro V800  Finland
 Canada
Bombardier Recreational Products
Lynx 5900 and 6900
Lynx Commander 800R E-TEC Army ca 200
Lynx Outlander 6x6 Army ca 100
Polaris Bigboss 6WD ATV  United States Polaris Industries
Polaris MRZR 4 Used by Norwegian Special Operations Forces.

Unmanned aerial vehicles/Surveillance unmanned aerial vehicles[]

Vehicle Place of origin Company Number Note
AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven  United States AeroVironment
AeroVironment Wasp III RQ-12A Wasp Block IV and RQ-20B Puma AE II will replace RQ-11B Raven.[53]
AeroVironment RQ-20 Puma
PD-100 Black Hornet Nano  Norway Prox Dynamics/FLIR Systems
Lockheed Martin Indago 3 Drone  United States Lockheed Martin 10 Starting with 10 with the possibility of up to 30 [54]

Medical[]

Vehicle Place of origin Company Number Note
 United States Electronic dog doll, used to train medical personnel in treatment of K9's.[55]

Other equipment[]

Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Acrow Wet Gap bridges / Zremb  Poland
 United States
(MLC) på 80/110 11 Delivery: 2021 [56]

References[]

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