List of heads of state of the United States of Indonesia

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This article lists the heads of state of the United States of Indonesia and its constituent states. The heads of state have different titles regarding their constituent state. All of the constituent states in the United States of Indonesia has only one head of state throughout their existence.

This list does not include autonomous and unrecognized regions.

State Name Title Term of office Duration
Indonesia United States of Indonesia Presiden Sukarno.jpg Sukarno President 17 December 1949[1][a] 17 August 1950[b] 243 days
Indonesia Republic of Indonesia Assaat, Mr. Gelar Datuk Mudo, Kami Perkenalkan (1954) p76.jpg Assaat Acting President 27 December 1949[2] 15 August 1950[3] 231 days
State of East Indonesia Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati, Volume I of Pendidikan Politik Rakjat, p4.jpg Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati President 24 December 1946[4] 17 August 1950[c] 3 years, 236 days
State of Pasundan R. A. A. Wiranatakusumah, Riwajat Singkat Terdirinja Negara Pasoendan (1948).jpg Wiranatakusumah V Wali Negara 24 April 1948[5] 10 February 1950[6] 1 year, 292 days
State of East Sumatra Tengku Mansur.jpg Tengku Mansur Wali Negara 29 January 1948[7] 17 August 1950[d] 2 years, 200 days
State of South Sumatra Abdul Malik.jpg Abdul Malik Wali Negara 28 December 1948[8] 18 March 1950[9] 1 year, 90 days
State of East Java Achmad Kusumonegoro De Locomotief 3 Dec 1948 p1.jpg Achmad Kusumonegoro Wali Negara 3 December 1948[10] 19 January 1950[citation needed] 1 year, 47 days
State of Madura Tjakraningrat XII.jpg Tjakraningrat XII Wali Negara 20 February 1948[11] 1 February 1950[12] 1 year, 346 days

Bibliography[]

  • Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia (1981), Sejarah Pendidikan Daerah Sulawesi Selatan (in Indonesian), Jakarta
  • RVD, Regeringsvoorlichtingsdienst (1949), 1948 selajang pandang: setahun perdjuangan kearah pembangunan, keamanan, ketenteraman dan kesedjahteraan Indonesia (in Indonesian), Jakarta
  • Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970), Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia [A Quarter Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia] (PDF) (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Sekretariat DPR-GR
  • Helius, Sjamsuddin; Ekadjati, Edi S.; Marlina, Kuswiah; Wiwi, Ietje (1992), Menuju Negara Kesatuan: Negara Pasundan, Jakarta: Ministry of Education and Culture
  • Government of East Sumatra (1948), Pemandangan ringkas ekonomi dan tata Negara Soematera Timoer, Medan: Druk Varekamp

References[]

  1. ^ Tim Penyusun Sejarah 1970, p. 78
  2. ^ Tim Penyusun Sejarah 1970, p. 25
  3. ^ Tim Penyusun Sejarah 1970, p. 26
  4. ^ Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia 1981, p. 122
  5. ^ RVD 1949, p. 37
  6. ^ Helius et al. 1992, p. 81
  7. ^ Government of East Sumatra 1948, p. 7
  8. ^ RVD 1949, p. 28
  9. ^ Abdullah et al. 1995, p. 298
  10. ^ RVD 1949, p. 37
  11. ^ RVD 1949, p. 29
  12. ^ Cahoon, Ben (2019). "Indonesian States 1946-1950". www.worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 22 March 2020.

Notes[]

  1. ^ The United States of Indonesia was officially established on 27 December 1949.
  2. ^ Date of the dissolution of the United States of Indonesia. Sukarno would concurrently serve as the President of the Republic of Indonesia after Assaat resigned in 15 August 1950.
  3. ^ Date of the dissolution of the State of East Indonesia.
  4. ^ Date of the dissolution of the State of East Sumatra.
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