List of members of the Virginia House of Burgesses
This is a list of members of the Virginia House of Burgesses from 1619 to 1775 from the references listed at the end of the article. The members of the first assembly in 1619, the members of the last assembly in 1775 and the Speakers of the House are designated by footnotes. Surviving records do not include lists of members for some years, especially before 1676, and do not include all the members for some of the sessions. Some of these omissions may be covered by the names of persons who served in several sessions. This list does not include officials of the assembly, such as chaplains or clerks, who were not burgesses, or persons who were elected but denied a seat.[1][2]
"(Burgess)" is used in many titles of linked articles or planned articles below to distinguish members of the Virginia House of Burgesses from other persons with the same name. Two burgesses of the same name are distinguished by showing the first year served in the assembly after the word "burgess" in the link. "Burgess" may need to be added to some titles of unwritten articles if articles of similar name are written first and need for disambiguation arises. Militia officer grades are shown only if they are identified as such or included with a military grade title (e.g. captain) on a list of burgesses in a source or in a thumbnail or other biography. These grades, or ranks, were generally, but not always, shown on original lists of members of sessions. The absence of such a grade before a name on the list should not be assumed to mean the burgess was not a militia officer at some time in his life.
A[]
- Robert Abrahall (sometimes spelled Robert Abrell) • • [3] • • [3] • (sometimes spelled Robert Addams) • Thomas Adams • • • [3] • (Major) Arthur Allen II[4] • • • • • Isaac Allerton Jr. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • (Captain) • • Anthony Armistead • • • (Colonel) • • • • • • • • • (Lt. Colonel) Walter Aston • • • • William Aylett • William Aylett • William Aylett[3]
B[]
- • • • • • • • • • • • (Captain) • • • • Robert Baldry • • • • • (Colonel) • (Major) • (sometimes shown as Spencer Mottrom Ball) • (Colonel) • (Colonel) • (Captain) • • • • • (Colonel) Thomas Ballard, Jr.[4] • John Banister[3] • • • • • Thomas Barbour[3] • • • • • Edward Barradall • • • Robert Barrington • (Captain) • [3] • • • • (Captain) • • • John Baugh • (Captain) • • • • • • • Robert Beasley • • • (Captain) • • Richard Bennett • • • [3] • (Captain) • (Captain) (sometimes shown as Thomas Barnett) • Peter Beverley[4] • • William Beverley (sometimes spelled William Beverly) • [3] • • • [3] • • • James Bisse • • [3] • • • • • • • John Blair, Sr. • John Blair, Jr. • (Captain) • Peregrine Bland • Richard Bland • Richard Bland[3] • Theodorick Bland of Cawsons • Theodorick Bland of Westover[4] • (sometimes spelled Edward Blaney (burgess)) • • [3] • • John Bolling • • Robert Bolling • (Colonel) Robert Bolling[3] • (Major) • • • • • • • (Captain) • • • • [3] • • [3] • (sometimes spelled John Boyse)[5] • • • • Christopher Branch • • • Carter Braxton[3] • • • • • • • Richard Brewster • • (Colonel) Joseph Bridger • • (Colonel) • • [3] • • [6] • • [3] • • • • • • John Buckner • Richard Buckner • • • • • (sometimes spelled Thomas Burges) • • • • • • • Armistead Burwell • Carter Burwell • James Burwell • Lewis Burwell • Lewis Burwell[3] • Nathaniel Burwell • Robert Carter Burwell • • • • • (Colonel) William Byrd II • William Byrd III
C[]
- [3] • [3] • • • William Callaway • (Colonel) Christopher Calthorpe • • (Major) • • William Capps (sometimes spelled William Capp)[5][7] • • Dabney Carr • • • Paul Carrington[3] • (Colonel) • • [3] • • John Carter, Sr. • Landon Carter • Robert Carter I (Robert "King" Carter)[4] • [3] • (Captain) • Archibald Cary[3] • • • (sometimes shown as Wilson Miles Cary) • • • • • William Caulfield • (sometimes spelled Nathaniel Cawsey) • • • • • • • • • John Cheesman (sometimes spelled John Chisman) • • • • (Lt. Colonel) Walter Chiles • (sometimes shown as Walter Chiles, II) • • • John Chiswell • Israel Christian • William Christian[3] • • • • • (Colonel) • • • • [3] • • [3] • • • • (Colonel) • • • • (Colonel) [3] • • • • • James Cocke • Richard Cocke • • • (Captain) • (Colonel) • • • • Isaac Coles • • • • • • • (Major) • • • • • • Henry Corbin • • • • • • • Thomas Cowles • • (may be same as later listed) (Sergeant) • (Colonel) David Crawford • (Craford, Crafford) • • • Joseph Croshaw • Raleigh Croshaw (sometimes spelled Rawley or Raleigh Crashaw) • • • John Curtis • • Hancock Custis • John Custis II • John Custis III • John Custis IV • William Custis
D[]
- • Francis Dade • • • • Edward Dale • Bartholomew Dandridge[3] • (Colonel) John Dandridge • • [5] • (Major) • • [3] • • • (Captain) (also known as Clement Dilke) • Roger Delk (also known as Roger Dilke) • • Thomas Dew[4] • • • [3] • • • (sometimes spelled Thomas Dipdall) • • • • John Donelson • • • • • • • • Thomas Dowse[5] • • • • • • • • [3]
E[]
- • • (sometimes spelled Edlow or Edloe) • (sometimes spelled Edlow, Jr. or Edloe, Jr.) • [3] • • • • (sometimes spelled Edmondson) • • • • • • (sometimes spelled Anthony Ellyott) • (Captain) Robert Ellyson • • • • • • (Captain) • (Colonel) • (Colonel) • • • • • • (Colonel) • • • • Robert Eyre (sometimes spelled Eyres) •
F[]
- • George William Fairfax • William Fairfax • • • • (Lieutenant Colonel) • (Colonel) • (Major) • [3] • • George Fawdon (sometimes spelled Fawdoin or Faudoun or Fawdown) • (Colonel) • • (sometimes spelled Fossett) • • • (Captain) (sometimes spelled Fellgate) • (sometimes spelled Feild, Jr.)[3] • • • • • (Major) • • • • (Colonel) • William Fitzhugh[3] • John Fleming • • • • • • (Lieutenant) • • • • • (Captain) • • • (Captain) • (sometimes spelled Foulke) • • • • • • • • • • • Joshua Fry •
G[]
- • (sometimes spelled Gadis) • • • • • (Colonel) John George • (Lieutenant) John Gibbs[5][8] • • (sometimes spelled Gyles) • (Captain) • • • (Colonel) Thomas Godwin[4] • • • • • • • • Daniel Gookin • • • • • Francis Gouldman (burgess) • • [5][9] • • Captain Thomas Graves[5] • (Colonel) Edwin Gray[3] • • (Colonel) • • • • • • • • • (sometimes spelled Grindon or Grindall) • • • • • • • • •
H[]
- • (Captain) • • • [4] • (sometimes shown as Jerom Ham) • • • • • • • • , alternately show as Hardinge, Hardidge and Hardage • • • • Ambrose Harmer[4] • • • • • • • John Harmer • • • • • (Captain) • • • • Benjamin Harrison III[4] • Benjamin Harrison IV • Benjamin Harrison V[3] • (Lieutenant) • • • • • • • • • • • Thomas Harwood[4] • • [3] • William Hatcher • • (Captain) • (Major) • • Thomas Haynes • (Captain) (sometimes spelled Haney) • • • • • • James Henry • Patrick Henry[3] • Henry Herrick (sometimes spelled Hayrick or Heyrick) • Thomas Herrick (sometimes spelled Hayrick) • [10] • Edward Hill[4] • [4] • • • • [3] • • • • • (sometimes spelled Hoggart) • (sometimes spelled Hodin) • • • • • • John Holloway • • • [3] • • • Rice Hooe • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • [3] • (Captain) • (sometimes spelled Hutchinson)
I[]
J[]
- [5] • • • • • [5][11] • Peter Jefferson • Thomas Jefferson[3] • • • • • • • • • • [3] • • • George Johnston • • • • Gabriel Jones • • • Joseph Jones[3] • • • • • • • • • (Colonel) • • • Samuel Jordan[5] • • • Ralph Justice
K[]
- • • • • [4] • • • William Kendall[4] • William Kendall • • • [3] • • • • • [3] • • (sometimes spelled Kingsmell) • • (Captain)
L[]
- • • (Captain) • • [3] • • • [3] • (Captain) Christopher Lawne[5] • • John Lear • Francis Lightfoot Lee[3] • • Hancock Lee • Henry Lee II[3] • • • Richard Lee I • Richard Lee II • Richard Henry Lee[3] • Richard "Squire" Lee[3] • Thomas Lee • Thomas Ludwell Lee • • [3] • • Andrew Lewis[3] • [3] • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Philip Ludwell Jr.[4] • Philip Ludwell, Sr.[12] • Philip Ludwell III • (Captain) • • • Charles Lynch[3] • [3] •
M[]
- [4] • • Samuel McDowell[3] • (sometimes spelled Maclin)[3] • Gideon Macon • • • John Madison • Edward Major[4] • (sometimes spelled Mansell) • (sometimes spelled Marable) • (sometimes spelled Marable)[3] • (sometimes spelled Marable) • [3] • • • Thomas Marshall[3] • (Captain) • (sometimes spelled Martian) • Thomas Bryan Martin • • [3] • • George Mason I • George Mason II • George Mason III • George Mason IV • • (Colonel) • (Colonel) Lemuel Mason • Thomas Mason • Thomson Mason (sometimes known as Thompson Mason) • • • George Mathews[3] • Samuel Mathews • • [3] • Samuel Matthews • • [3] • David Meade • • William Melling • • George Mercer • James Mercer[3] • • • Nicholas Meriwether • • • [3] • • • (Colonel) [4] • • • • • (sometimes spelled Michell) • • • [3] • • (Captain) • Augustine Moore • Bernard Moore · Francis Morgan [burgess 1647, 1652, 1653]• (sometimes spelled Morlet) • • • • Francis Moryson[4] • • • • • • • (Colonel) • • (sometimes spelled Moyse) • (Colonel) • • [3] •
N[]
- Abner Nash • • • • • • Thomas Nelson, Jr.[3] • Joseph Neville[3] • • [3] • • • [3] • Robert Carter Nicholas, Sr.[3] • • • [3] •
O[]
- • • • (Captain) • • (Captain)
P[]
- • John Page • John Page • [3] • Mann Page III • • • Thomas Palmer • • • • • • John Pate • • • (Captain) [5] • • • • • • Edmund Pendleton • [3] • • • [3] • • • • (Captain) • [3] • Francis Peyton[3] • Henry Peyton • • • • • (Captain) • • • John Pollington (sometimes shown as John Polentine or similar variations)[5][13] • • (sometimes spelled as Popkton) • • [4] • (Captain) • • • • (Captain) William Powell[5] • • • • • [3] • William Preston • • • • • Thomas Prosser • • (Captain) (sometimes spelled as Purefoy) • [14][15]
R[]
- (Captain) • (sometimes spelled Ramshawe) • [16] • Henry Randolph • Isham Randolph • John Randolph[3] • Sir John Randolph[4] • • Peyton Randolph[3][4] • Richard Randolph • • • Thomas Mann Randolph • Thomas Randolph of Tuckahoe[3] • William Randolph[4] • William Randolph II • William Randolph III • (Captain) • • • • • • • • Christopher Reynolds • • • (sometimes spelled Richinson) • • • (sometimes spelled Reddick) • [3] • [3] • • • Spencer Roane • • • • (Colonel) Christopher Robinson • Christopher Robinson Sr. • • • John Robinson Sr. • John Robinson Jr. or Speaker • • • • [3] • • • (Colonel) • • • • Ensign Edmund Rossingham[5][17] • (sometimes spelled Lyonel Rowlston) • • • Robert Rutherford[3] •
S[]
- • • • • • (Captain) • Robert Savin • • (sometimes spelled Charles Scarborough) • (Captain) • (Colonel) (sometimes spelled Edmund Scarsborough)[4] • (Colonel) • • • • • [3] • • • • Henry Seawell • • [3] • • Samuel Sharpe (sometimes spelled Samuel Sharp)[5] • (Sergeant) William Sharpe (sometimes spelled William Sharp)[18] • Walter Shelley[5] • (sometimes spelled Shepherd) • • • • • • • • [3] • • • • [3] • • • (Colonel) • • • • • [3] • (Major) John Smith[4][19] • • • • (Colonel) • • Meriwether Smith[3] • • • • sometimes spelled John Smythe • Henry Soane[4] • • , probably "Otho" Southcoat[20] • sometimes spelled John Southerne • • [3] • • • Nicholas Spencer • (Ensign) William Spence (sometimes spelled Spense) • William Spencer[5] • • John Spotswood • • [5] • • • Thomas Stegg[4] • • (Captain) Richard Stephens • • • (Major) John Stith • (Captain) • (Lieutenant Colonel) • • • (Captain) • • • • • (Captain) • • • • [3] • • • • (Captain) • • sometimes spelled Swinney • • [3]
T[]
- • [3] • • [3] • • • • • • John Tayloe I • John Tayloe II • William Tayloe (the nephew) • William Tayloe (the immigrant) • • • [3] • [3] • • • • • • • Henry Tazewell[3] • • [3] • • • • • • • • • • (Major) • (Colonel) • [3] • • William Thornton • • • • Adam Thoroughgood sometimes spelled Thorowgood • sometimes spelled Thorowgood • sometimes spelled Thorowgood • • • • • • (Colonel) William Travers[4] • [3] • • • • • Stephen Trigg[3] • • (Colonel) Robert Tucker • • (Captain) [5] • sometimes spelled Took • Edward Tunstall • (Colonel) • • •
U[]
- (Major) • • (Captain) • (sometimes spelled Utey or Utie)
V[]
- • • • •
W[]
- • • • • • • John Walker[3] • • • Thomas Walker[3] • • • Benjamin Waller • John Waller • • • • (Lieutenant Colonel) • (Captain) (sometimes spelled John Ward)[5][21] • • • • • • • • Augustine Warner Jr.[4] • • Ensign Washer[5][22] • Augustine Washington Jr. • George Washington[3] • (Lieutenant Colonel) John Washington • Lawrence Washington • • • • [3] • • [3] • • • • • • • • • • • • • • sometimes spelled John Weyer • Thomas Wellbourne sometimes spelled Welbourn (sometimes spelled Wellborn) • • • (Colonel) Francis West • • • (Colonel) John West • (Governor) John West • John West III • (Captain) • (Captain) Nathaniel West • Thomas West • • • • • [3] • • • (Captain) [3] • (Captain) • • • • William Whitby[4] • Alexander White • • • • • Henry Whiting • [3] • • • • • (Captain) • (Captain) • • • • • (Colonel) • • • (Captain) • [3] • • • • • • • • • John Winn[3] • [3] • (Captain) John Withers • Abraham Wood • • *(Colonel) • James Wood[3] • • • • • (Doctor) John Woodson[3] • • • • sometimes spelled Worledge, Woolritch • • [3] • • • • • (Captain) Robert Wynne[4] • George Wythe •
Y[]
- (sometimes spelled Yardley) • George Yeardley • • • (Captain) (sometimes spelled Youell) • Richard Yarborough
Z[]
See also[]
Notes[]
- ^ In 1653, Rev. Robert Bracewell and in 1699, Rev. John Waugh, were denied seats because they were clergymen. Swem, E.G. The Disqualification of Ministers in State Constitutions. William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine, Volume 26. October 1917. Richmond, VA: Whittet and Shepperson, 1918. OCLC 865941007. Pages 74–75. Retrieved February 6, 2014. Bracewell and Waugh are not listed as members of the House of Burgesses in Hening, Statutes at Large Vol. 1, 2d ed. 1823, Stanard, 1902 or Tyler, 1915. Rev. Waugh's son, John or Jno. Waugh, later served as a burgess.
- ^ Peter Peirse was sergeant-at-arms of the first general assembly at Jamestown on July 30, 1619. Tyler, Volume 1, 1915, p. 303.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv Member of Last Assembly of 1775–1776; last official session met beginning June 1, 1775, later meetings had no quorum. Stanard, 1902, pp. 197–200.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af A speaker of the House. Stanard, 1902, pp. 51–52.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Member of First Assembly, July 30, 1619. Stanard, 1902, p. 52.
- ^ Died before taking his seat in 1748.
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52 shows his last name as "Capp."
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52 shows his name as "Lieutenant Gibbes."
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52 shows his name as "Mr. Gourgainy"
- ^ Tyler, Volume 1, 1915, p. 257 says the name was pronounced "Howard" and that John was the ancestor of the Howard family of York County, Virginia.
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52 shows his name as "Mr. Jefferson."
- ^ Some sources have Philip Ludwell, Sr., rather than his son Philip Ludwell, Jr., as Speaker of the House in 1695–1696.
- ^ See the article for a full explanation of the variations of the name referring to the same person.
- ^ Hening, 1823, p. 374 shows James Pyland as a "returned Burgesse for the upper parish of the Isle of Wight."
- ^ Hening, 1823, p. 506 shows James Pyland among the names of Burgesses for Isle of Wight County in the Grand Assembly of 1658-59.
- ^ Should not be confused with Beverley Randolph, governor of Virginia from 1788 to 1791.
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52 shows his name as "Ensign Rossingham."
- ^ McCartney, Martha W. Virginia immigrants and adventurers, 1607-1635: a biographical dictionary. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 2007. ISBN 978-0-8063-1774-8. p. 631.
- ^ Smith changed his name to Francis Dade after he moved to Westmoreland County, Virginia after his term as speaker for the 1658 assembly. He died in 1662. Tyler, Volume 1, 1915, p. 326.
- ^ Tyler, Volume 1, 1915, p. 328.
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52 shows his name as "Captain Ward."
- ^ Stanard, 1902, p. 52, and Tyler, Volume 1, 1915, p. 352, show his name as "Ensign Washer." Only one source was found for the article on Washer which states that his first name was "Thos" (Thomas).
References[]
- Hening, William Waller. The Statutes at Large; being a Collection of all the Laws of Virginia, from the First Session of the Legislature, in the year 1619, Volume I. New York: Published pursuant to an act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed on the Fifth day of February One Thousand Eight Hundred and Eight, Printed for the Editor by R. and W. and G. Bartow, 1823 (Second Edition).
- Leonard, Cynthia Miller. The General Assembly of Virginia, July 30, 1619-January 11, 1978, A Bicentennial Register of Members. Richmond: Published for the General Assembly of Virginia by the Virginia State Library, 1978. ISBN 978-0-88490-008-5.
- Stanard, William G. and Mary Newton Stanard. The Virginia Colonial Register. Albany, NY: Joel Munsell's Sons Publishers, 1902. OCLC 253261475, Retrieved July 15, 2011.
- Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, ed. Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography". Volume 1. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1915. OCLC 2576742. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
- House of Burgesses members
- Lists of Virginia politicians