List of monastic houses in County Kildare
Scope[]
In this article, smaller establishments such as monastic cells and notable monastic granges (particularly those with resident monks) and camerae of the military orders of monks (Knights Templars and Knights Hospitallers) are included. The numerous monastic hospitals per se are not included here unless at some time the foundation had, or was purported to have, the status or function of an abbey, priory, friary or preceptory/commandery.
Article layout[]
Communities/provenance: shows the status and communities existing at each establishment, together with such dates as have been established as well as the fate of the establishment after dissolution, and the current status of the site.
Formal name or dedication: shows the formal name of the establishment or the person in whose name the church is dedicated, where known.
Alternative names: some of the establishments have had alternative names over the course of time. In order to assist in text-searching such alternatives in name or spelling have been provided.
Abbreviations and Key[]
Locations with names in italics indicate probable duplication (misidentification with another location) or non-existent foundations (either erroneous reference or proposed foundation never implemented).
|
Alphabetical listing of establishments[]
ATHY
(see right)
(see right)
CASTLEDERMOT (see right)
Celbridge Abbey
Clane Friary
Cloncurry, supposed Friary (approx.)
Cloncurry Friary (possible)
Donaghmore Monastery
Dunmanoge Monastery
Dunmanoge Monastery (site?)
Graney Priory
Great Connell Priory
Inchaquire, supposed Friary (approx.)
Kilberry 'Abbey'
Kilcock Monastery (supposed)?
Kilcork Camera(?)
Kilcullen Abbey
KILDARE (see right)
Killashee Monastery
Killelan 'Abbey'
Killybegs Preceptory
Kilrush Cell(?)
Kilteel Preceptory (approx.)
Knocknacree Monastery (approx.)
Lully Monastery
Maganey Monastery
(approx.)
(approx.)
Monasterevin Monastery
Moone Abbey
Moore Abbey
Naas Priory
Old Kilcullen Monastery
Oughterard Monastery
St Wolstan's Priory
Taghadoe Monastery
Timolin Priory
Tully Abbey
Kildare Abbey
Grey Abbey
White Abbey
Castledermot Friary
Castledermot Monastery
Castledermot Priory
Athy Priory
Athy Priory Hospital
| Foundation | Image | Communities & Provenance | Formal Name or Dedication & Alternative Names |
OnLine References & Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athy Priory * | Dominican Friars founded 1253-7; dissolved 30 April 1539; rented to Martin Pelles 26 April 1540; refounded c.1622 by Fr Ross Mageoghegan; chapel enlarged 1864-7; dissolved mid-19th century; new church built and opened 17 March 1965; extant; old church demolished 1973 |
St Peter, Martyr St Dominic ____________________ Bailr-atha-ai; Athai; Athies |
[1] 52°59′26″N 6°59′00″W / 52.990678°N 6.983370°W | |
| Athy Priory Hospital | Fratres Cruciferi founded after 1199 (1253?) by Richard de St Michael, Lord of Rhebane (during the reign of King John); dissolved 1540 |
The Priory of Saint John; The Priory of Saint John and Saint Thomas of Cruciferi St Thomas the Martyr (from 13th century) |
[2] 52°59′33″N 6°59′13″W / 52.992529°N 6.986918°W | |
| Castledermot Friary | 
|
Franciscan Friars founded before 1247; dissolved 1540 |
Disert-diarmuta; Tristle-dermot; Desert |
52°54′37″N 6°50′06″W / 52.910345°N 6.835009°W |
| Castledermot Monastery | 
|
early monastic site, Gaelic monks founded 842 by the son of Aed Roin, King of Corcu Bascind; plundered by the Danes 842; burned 1106; probably continuing after 1111 |
52°54′31″N 6°50′14″W / 52.908517°N 6.837289°W | |
| Castledermot Priory | Knights Templar? (according to tradition) Fratres Cruciferi (re)founded before 1216 by Lord Walter de Ridlesford (during the reign of King John); dissolved 1540 St John's Tower is the only surviving remnant |
Priory and Hospital of Saint John the Baptist | 52°54′51″N 6°50′17″W / 52.914162°N 6.838045°W | |
| Celbridge Abbey * | built 1697 by Bartholomew Van Homrigh, Lord Mayor of Dublin; St John of God Hospitallers operated as a care home |
[3] 53°20′12″N 6°32′33″W / 53.336684°N 6.542487°W | ||
| Clane Friary | 
|
Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual founded 1258 by Gerald FitzMaurice FitzGerald, Lord of Offaly, purportedly buried here 1287; dissolved 1540; granted to a number of people 1541-2 for the use of Sir Thomas Luttrell; friars remained until monastery destroyed c.1606; restored 1647; dissolved c.1650 |
Cloenath; Claenath; Claenad; Claona; Cleonad; Cloney; Cluain |
[4] 53°17′21″N 6°40′59″W / 53.289239°N 6.682935°W |
| Clane Monastery | early monastic site, Gaelic monks founded c.800 by St Ailbe; probably continuing after 1111 |
|||
| Clonagh Monastery ø | possible monastic site — order and period unknown land obtained by priests 1396 without the King's consent, and concealed from the King |
53°23′58″N 6°54′33″W / 53.399452°N 6.909199°W (approx) | ||
| Carmelite Friars founded 1347 by John Roch (Roche), license granted by Edward III; dissolved 1539, church seized 30 April 1539; granted to William Dickson 1543; passed to Richard Slayne; passed to the Foster family; William Foster had purportedly been seized of the monastery by the time of his death 1602; convent restored by c.1737 |
Cluain-conaire; Concurry |
53°14′18″N 6°57′12″W / 53.238442°N 6.953242°W (possible) | ||
| Cloncurry Monastery | early monastic site, reputedly founded by St Ninian (Mo-nenn) | |||
| Donaghmore Monastery | Patrician monks/Columban monks founded 6th century |
Domnach-mor-maige-laudat | 53°22′37″N 6°33′11″W / 53.37688°N 6.553139°W | |
| Dunmanoge Monastery | early monastic site, Gaelic monks church founded by Finnian of Clonard, land granted by Carbreus, King of Leinster; probably not continuing after 10th century |
Mugna-moschenog; Mugna-helchan; Mugna-selchain? |
52°53′43″N 6°55′04″W / 52.895183°N 6.917782°W | |
| Dunmurraghill Monastery | early monastic site, Gaelic monks church founded by St Patrick; probably not continuing after 10th century |
Druim-urchaille; Droma-urchaille |
53°20′36″N 6°45′49″W / 53.343397°N 6.763566°W (?) | |
| Augustinian nuns — Arroasian priory founded c.1200 by Walter de Riddlesford; raised to abbey status before 1276; dissolved 7 February 1539; granted to Leonard, Lord Grey; granted to Anthony St Leger 1542 |
St Mary ____________________ Graine; Grane; Greyn |
52°54′05″N 6°46′59″W / 52.901334°N 6.782981°W | ||
| Grangerosnolvan Monastery | nuns according to tradition; Cistercian monks grange of Baltinglass |
Grange Nolven | ||
| Great Connell Priory | 
|
Augustinian Canons Regular dependent on Llanthony; founded 1202 by Meyler fitz Henry, Justiciar, buried here; dissolved 1540, before 24 November; granted to Edward Randolfe; granted to Sir Edward Butler; granted to Sir Nicholas White 1560; granted to Edmond Butler 1566 |
St Mary and St David ____________________ Greatconnell; Monaster-Conghbala; Conal; Connayl |
53°10′19″N 6°46′41″W / 53.171829°N 6.777972°W |
| Inchaquire ?Friary | Dominican Friars license granted 1488; possibly a vicarage of Athy between 1488 and 1627 |
Intyma Kudir; Inseueyr |
53°01′41″N 6°47′34″W / 53.028103°N 6.792812°W (approx) | |
| Kilberry 'Abbey' ø | supposed monastic site - order and period unknown; "abbey",[notes 1] traditionally a nunnery; possible Knights Hospitaller with sisters attached |
Cel-berra | 53°02′04″N 7°01′33″W / 53.034553°N 7.025833°W | |
| Kilcock Monastery ø | supposed nuns — order and period unknown | Cell-cocha; Cell-coice; Cell-cork |
53°24′05″N 6°40′02″W / 53.401387°N 6.667285°W? | |
| Kilcork Camera | Knights Templar founded 13th century; dissolved 1308; manor exchanged with Thomas Fitz John, Earl of Kildare 1318, rectory retained for the Knights Hospitaller |
53°03′09″N 6°53′29″W / 53.052377°N 6.891423°W(?) | ||
| Kilcullen Abbey | Observant Franciscan Friars founded 1486 (1470[notes 2]) by Roland FitzEustace, Baron of Portlester, buried here; dissolved before 30 April 1539, appurtenances seized, occupied by Thomas (Eustace), Lord of Kilcullen; expelled 1547; granted to Edmund Spenser 1582; 1640s |
New Abbey; Cell-ciluinn; Ouen |
53°07′40″N 6°44′07″W / 53.127767°N 6.735411°W | |
| Kildare Abbey | early monastic site, nuns; founded 5th century (c.430) by St Brigid; monks and nuns double monastery before 528; plundered a number of times; Augustinian nuns — Arroasian? founded after 1171?; episcopal diocesan cathedral built in the abbey grounds between 1223 and 1230, extant; dissolved 1540-1; farmed by Francis Cosby and Raymond Oge (FizGerald) 1448; granted to Anthony Deering 1585 |
St Brigid | [5] 53°09′29″N 6°54′44″W / 53.158076°N 6.912178°W | |
| Kildare — Grey Abbey | 
|
Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual founded c.1254 by the ancestors of the Earls of Kildare or 1260 by Gerald Fitz Maurice, Lord Offaly or William de Vescy; Observant Franciscan Friars refounded 1520; surrendered 30 April 1539; occupied by Philip FytzMores (Fitzmaurice); granted to Daniel Sutton 1543; destroyed 1547 and abandoned; reestablished 1621 dissolved c.1770 |
53°09′11″N 6°54′51″W / 53.153079°N 6.914188°W | |
| Kildare — White Abbey | 
|
Carmelite Friars founded 1290 by William de Vescy; dissolved April 1539, surrendered by the prior; granted to William Dickson; new church built 1884 |
St Mary | [6] 53°09′34″N 6°55′00″W / 53.159394°N 6.916780°W |
| Killashee Monastery # | early monastic site, founded 5th century by St Patrick; plundered in raids by the Danes 1035; remains of non-monastic 15th-century round tower on site |
Cell-ausaille; Cell-usaille; Kill-auxille; Kill-Osey; Kill-usaille |
[7] 53°11′20″N 6°40′20″W / 53.188977°N 6.672123°W | |
| Killelan 'Abbey' | Knights Hospitaller hospital confirmed by Innocent III 1212 |
52°57′49″N 6°48′10″W / 52.963732°N 6.802769°W | ||
| Killybegs Preceptory | Knights Hospitaller founded before 1212, confirmed by Innocent III dissolved before 1400 |
Kilbegge; Kilbegs |
53°17′06″N 6°44′38″W / 53.284990°N 6.743986°W | |
| Kilrush Cell | Augustinian Canons Regular cell dependent on Cartmel; founded c.1201; leased by Prior Rawson to Thomas Alen and Mary his wife 1527; dissolved before 1540; granted to Thomas, Earl of Ormond 1558 |
Cell-rois; Kylros |
53°04′16″N 6°52′06″W / 53.071016°N 6.868351°W(?) | |
| Kilteel Preceptory | supposed early monastic site Knights Hospitaller founded before 1212 by Maurice FitzGerald, confirmed by Innocent III; dissolved before 1527 |
Cell-cele-Croist; Kil-heel; Kil-hele; Kil-hill; Kylehale |
53°13′58″N 6°31′33″W / 53.232808°N 6.525826°W (approx) | |
| Knocknacree Monastery | order, period and foundation unknown; formerly traces of a religious foundation[notes 3] | Knocknacroith | 52°52′01″N 6°49′04″W / 52.866964°N 6.817837°W (approx) | |
| ø≈ | land granted to St Catherine's, Dublin before 1224; reference to 'monastery' probably error for a chantry; rectory held by St Thomas's Abbey 1540 |
The Blessed Virgin Mary; The Abbey Church of Saint Wolstan, Leixlip |
||
| Lully Monastery | early monastic site, founded before 584; Anchorites before 784 |
Lilcach; Liolcaig; Lullymore |
53°16′47″N 6°56′34″W / 53.279687°N 6.942844°W | |
| Maganey Monastery ø | purported early monastic site, founded 6th century? by St Abban, son of Cormac, King of Laigin | Mag-arnaide; Maghinemna; Moyarney |
52°54′22″N 6°55′32″W / 52.906210°N 6.925678°W (approx) | |
| # | early monastic site, founded by St Emin, buried here; Cistercian monks Consecrated 27 October 1189 (1178?) dedicated to St Mary and St Benedict,[8] site granted and confirmed by Dermot O'Dempsey, King of Offaly; dissolved 1540?; granted to George, Lordd Audley; assigned to Adam Loftus; later to the family of the Earl of Drogheda; site now (thought to be) occupied by a stately home named 'Moore Abbey', in use as a hospice 1945–present (below) |
Monaster-evan; Ros-glaisi; Ross-glass-na-muimnech; Rosglas; Rosea Vallis |
53°08′08″N 7°03′45″W / 53.135585°N 7.062535°W | |
| Moone Abbey | 
|
early monastic site, founded 6th century, probably by St Colmcille, patron; purported medieval religious house — order unknown |
Maein-Choluim-Chille; Maon-Choluim-Chille; Monmohenock; Mooney |
52°58′46″N 6°49′31″W / 52.979377°N 6.825208°W |
| Moone Friary ø | suggested Franciscan Friars founded 1258 by Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice — contemporary evidence lacking — possible confusion with Clane |
|||
| Moore Abbey *, Monasterevin | 
|
Sisters of Charity of Jesus and Mary founded 1945; extant; stately home (thought to be) built on the site of (above), in use as a hospice |
53°08′10″N 7°03′46″W / 53.136068°N 7.062868°W | |
| Naas Priory | Augustinian Canons Regular founded before 1200? by a baron of Naas; hospital added; dissolved 1539, surrendered by Prior Thomas Poswyk 26 July 1539; granted to Thomas Alen of Dublin 20 April 1540; granted to Richard Mannering 1553; leased to Roger Finglas 1568 |
St John the Baptist ____________________ Nas-na-rig; Nais; Nasse; Le Nas; Nasa; Nass; Asensis; Vas |
53°13′12″N 6°39′39″W / 53.219930°N 6.660832°W | |
| Naas Austin Friary | Augustinian Friars founded 14th century? purportedly by a White, or a Cullen of Dublin; dissolved 1539-40; rented by John Sutton after 1540; owned by Hugh Molton 1580-1; leased to Nicholas Aylmer, for fifty years, in 1584 |
'The Monastery of the Moat' |
||
| Naas Priory | Dominican Friars founded 1355-6, licensed by Edward III c.1356; dissolved 1540; granted to Robert Eustace and others 15 June 1542, for the use of Sir Thomas Luttrell; later assigned to John Travers; now at Newbridge |
St Eustace | ||
| Naas Hospitallers | Knights Hospitaller frankhouse; held by James Tyrrell 1540; held by Walter Hope of Mullingar 1578, under lease granted by Prior Massingberd of Kilmainham |
|||
| Old Kilcullen Friary ø | purported Observant Franciscan Friars[notes 4] p.38 — erroneous reference[notes 5] | |||
| Old Kilcullen Monastery | 
|
early monastic site, chapel and cloister founded 5th century by St Patrick; plundered by Amlaibh from Dublin 938, 939, 944 burned 1114 |
Cill-Cuillind | [9] 53°06′28″N 6°45′38″W / 53.107881°N 6.760639°W |
| Naas — Millbrook Monastery | early monastic site, founded by St Fechin of Fore, land granted by the King of Leinster | Tulachfobhair | ||
| Naas Nunnery | early monastic site, nuns, founded by St Patrick | |||
| Oughterard Monastery | early monastic site, nuns, founded 6th-7th century by St Brigid (not Brigid of Kildare); church and round tower largely destroyed by Vikings in 995; northwest of Kill |
Uachtar-aird | [10] 53°16′40″N 6°33′56″W / 53.277809°N 6.565500°W | |
| Rathbride Camera | Knights Templar founded 13th century; dissolved 1308; passed to Knights Hospitallers, but exchanged with Thomas Fitx John, Earl of Kildare 1318, rectory retained by Hospitallers |
Rathbrigte | ||
| St Simon's Friary near Naas | Carmelite Friars — possibly Cloncurry | |||
| St Wolstan's Priory | Augustinian Canons Regular — Victorine founded c.1205 by Richard, first prior, and Adam de Hereford; dissolved 1536, suppressed 15 September; granted to John Alen, Lord Chancellor, 1 December 1536, last prior allowed to remain in residence for life |
Scala Caeli | 53°20′40″N 6°31′06″W / 53.344525°N 6.518412°W | |
| Taghadoe Monastery | 
|
early monastic site, founded by St Tua (Ulstan the Silent) | Teach-tua; Teach-tua |
[11] 53°21′12″N 6°36′47″W / 53.353289°N 6.612986°W |
| Timolin Monastery# | early monastic site | Tomolin; Tech-moling; Themolyngbeg; Tynolingbeg; Tomolyng |
||
| Timolin Priory | 
|
Augustinian nuns — Arroasian founded c.1199 by Robert, son of Richard, Lord of Norrach; church and chapels granted by William de Piro, Bishop of Glendalough, confirmed by Henry, Archbishop of Dublin 1220; dissolved 1538; held by Edmund Eustas from 14 January 1538; granted to Henry Harrington 1581; part granted to Terence (Tirlaughe) O'Brien 1594 |
St Mary | 52°59′03″N 6°48′30″W / 52.984294°N 6.808369°W |
|
Knights Hospitaller founded before 1212, confirmed by Innocent III 1212; dissolved before 1527; granted to David Sutton 1538 |
Black Abbey | 53°08′43″N 6°54′15″W / 53.145284°N 6.904115°W | |
| Yeomanstown Friary | Dominican Friars — from Naas founded after 1666, transferred from Naas; transferred to Newbridge 1756 |
Map link to lists of monastic houses in Ireland by county[]
 Click on a county to go to the corresponding article |
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ Dominicans Ireland - Athy Archived 2014-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Site details: Athy Priory/Hospital - Monastic Ireland - A Comprehensive Database of Sites and Sources
- ^ County Kildare - Celbridge Abbey
- ^ Clane Friary, Clane, Co. Kildare, Ireland
- ^ St. Brigid’s Cathedral « Kildare Town Heritage Centre
- ^ Carmelite Friary, White Abbey, Kildare Town
- ^ Killashee
- ^ Browne OSB, Martin (2005). The Irish Benedictines. Dublin: Columba Press. pp. 91–92. ISBN 1-85607-497-8.
- ^ Old Kilcullen Monastic Site
- ^ Oughterard Round Tower
- ^ Taghadoe Round Tower
See also[]
| hide Monastic houses of Ireland | |
|---|---|
| Northern Ireland | |
| Republic of Ireland | |
| |
Categories:
- Lists of monastic houses in the Republic of Ireland
- Religion in County Kildare
- Buildings and structures in County Kildare
- County Kildare-related lists