List of mosques in Cairo

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Cairo skyline featuring numerous minarets.

Cairo holds one of the greatest concentrations of historical monuments of Islamic architecture in the world, and includes mosques and Islamic religious complexes from diverse historical periods. Many buildings were primarily designated as madrasas, khanqahs or even mausoleums rather than mosques, but have nonetheless served as places of worship or prayer at some time or another, if not today.[1]

Rashidunids[]

Name Images Year Neighborhood Remarks
Mosque of Amr ibn al-As Mosque of Amr ibn al-As.jpg 642
Fustat
30°0′36.50″N 31°13′59.38″E / 30.0101389°N 31.2331611°E / 30.0101389; 31.2331611
The oldest mosque in Africa. (Although the building has been rebuilt and modified many times after its foundation.)

Abbasids[]

Name Images Year District Remarks
Mosque of Ibn Tulun Kairo Ibn Tulun Moschee BW 4.jpg 884
Sayeda Zainab
30°01′44″N 31°14′58″E / 30.02889°N 31.24944°E / 30.02889; 31.24944
The oldest mosque in the city surviving in its original form, and the largest mosque in Cairo in terms of land area

Fatimids[]

Name Images Year District Remarks
Al-Azhar Mosque Al-Azhar Mosque (8590203917).jpg 969
El-Hussein
30°02′45″N 31°15′46″E / 30.0457°N 31.2627°E / 30.0457; 31.2627
National mosque
Al-Hakim Mosque Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah Mosque 029.JPG 1013
Lulua Mosque Lulua Mosque.jpg 1015
Juyushi Mosque CairoMoqattamGiyushi.jpg 1085
Al-Hussein Mosque Kairo Al Hussein Mosque BW 1.jpg 1154
El-Hussein
30°2′52″N 31°15′47″E / 30.04778°N 31.26306°E / 30.04778; 31.26306
Aqmar Mosque Al aqmar facade.jpg 1125
Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya Sayyeda Ruqayya Mashhad.jpg 1133
al-Khalifa
Al-Salih Tala'i Mosque Mosque of Salih Talai from above.jpg 1160

Mamluks[]

Name Images Year District Remarks
Mosque of al-Zahir Baybars Mosque of sultan al zahir baybars.jpg 1269
al-Husayniya
Qalawun Mosque Qalawun complex 0016.jpg 1284-1285
Bayn al-Qasrayn
Madrasa of Al-Nasir Muhammad Madrasa of al-Nasir Muhammad overall front view.jpg 1303
Bayn al-Qasrayn
Khanqah of Baybars (II) al-Jashankir Cairo, kanqa di baybars al jashankin, 1306-09, cortile.JPG 1310
al-Gamaliyya
Madrasa of Amir Sunqur Sa'di Madrasa of Sunqur Sadi.jpg 1321
Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque Cairo, cittadella, moschea di an-nasr mohammed, 1318-1335, 01.JPG 1334
Cairo Citadel
Mosque of Amir al-Maridani Cairo, moschea di al-maridani, cortile 00.JPG 1339
El-Darb El-Ahmar
30°02′10″N 31°15′36″E / 30.036°N 31.260°E / 30.036; 31.260
Aqsunqur Mosque Bluemosque1.jpg 1347
El-Darb El-Ahmar
30°02′10″N 31°15′36″E / 30.036°N 31.260°E / 30.036; 31.260
Shaykhu Mosque Mosque of Shaykhu.jpg 1349
Mosque of Amir al-Sayf Sarghatmish Flickr - HuTect ShOts - Mosque-Madrasa of Emir Sarghatmish مسجد ومدرسة الأمير سرغتمش - Cairo - Egypt - 28 05 2010 (1).jpg 1356
Sayeda Zainab
Mosque of Sultan Hassan Madrassa of Sultan Hassan.jpg 1362
Madrasa of Umm al-Sultan Sha'ban Madrasa umm shaban.jpg 1368-69
Al-Darb al-Ahmar
Mosque of Sultan Barquq Sultan Barquq street.jpg 1386
Bayn al-Qasrayn
Mosque of Mahmud al-Kurdi Cairo, moschea di al-kurdamadrasat, minareto 01.JPG 1395
Mosque of Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar Gamal al-Din Mosque, photo by Hatem Moushir 33.jpg 1407
Khanqah of Faraj ibn Barquq Khanqah of Farag ibn Barquq, photo by Hatem Moushir 3.jpg 1411
Northern Cemetery
Mosque of Qanibay al-Muhammadi Flickr - HuTect ShOts - Masjid Emir Qanibay Al-Muhammadi مسجد الأمير قانباي المحمدي - Cairo - Egypt - 21 05 2010.jpg 1413
Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad مسجد المؤيد شيخ.jpg 1420
Mosque-Madrasa of al-Ashraf Barsbay Cairo - Sultan Ashref Barsbey Mosque Exterior.jpg 1424
Khanqah-Mausoleum of al-Ashraf Barsbay Barsbay complex dome.jpg 1432
Northern Cemetery
Mosque of Taghribardi Cairo Taghribardi 1.jpg 1440
Mosque-Mausoleum complex of al-Ashraf Qaytbay Dome of Qaytbay complex.jpg 1472
Northern Cemetery
Amir Qijmas al-Ishaqi Mosque Cairo, moschea di Akjmas Ishaqi, ingresso 01.JPG 1481
El-Darb El-Ahmar
30°02′10″N 31°15′36″E / 30.036°N 31.260°E / 30.036; 31.260
Khayrbak Mosque Complesso di khayer bek, xvi secolo 01.JPG 1502
El-Darb El-Ahmar
30°02′10″N 31°15′36″E / 30.036°N 31.260°E / 30.036; 31.260
Mosque of Qani-Bay Cairo, madrasa di qanibay amir akhun, 1503, 01.JPG 1503
Al-Ghuri Mosque Al-Ghuri Complex 0930.JPG 1503
El-Hussein
30°2′45.78″N 31°15′35.57″E / 30.0460500°N 31.2598806°E / 30.0460500; 31.2598806

Ottomans and Alawiyya Dynasty[]

Name Images Year District Remarks
Demerdash Mosque Demerdash Mosque from outside.JPG 1523
Sulayman Pasha Mosque Cairo Sulayman Pasha 1.jpg 1528
Cairo Citadel
Mosque of Mahmud Pasha (al-Mahmudiyya) Al Mahmoudia Mosque 04.jpg 1567
Sinan Pasha Mosque BulaqSinanPashaOutside1.jpg 1571
Bulaq
Al-Burdayni Mosque Mosque Cairo.JPG 1629
Mosque of Abu Dahab Al-Azhar 2006.jpg 1774
El-Hussein
Mosque of Muhammad Ali Mohammed-ali-basha-mosque.jpg 1830
Cairo Citadel
Mosque-Sabil of Sulayman Agha al-Silahdar 2شارع المعز لدين الله الفاطمي.jpg 1839
Sayeda Zainab Mosque Mosque of Sayeda Zainab, Cairo.JPG 1887 (present building)
Sayeda Zainab
Sayeda Aisha Mosque Sayyida Aisha Mosque1.jpg 1895 (present building)
al-Khalifa
Al-Sayeda Nafeesah Mosque Sayeda Nafisa Mosque 005.jpg 1897 (present building)
al-Khalifa
Al-Rifa'i Mosque Kairo Rifai Moschee BW 1.jpg 1911

Modern[]

Name Images Year District Remarks
Rabaa Al-Adawiya Mosque Rabaa Al Adawya mosque (2).jpg
Al-Fath Mosque مسجد الفتح بميدان رمسيس.jpg

See also[]

References[]

Cited:

  1. ^ Williams 2018

General:

  • Behrens-Absouseif, Doris (1989). Islamic Architecture in Cairo: An Introduction. Leiden, the Netherlands: E.J. Brill.
  • O'Kane, Bernard (2016). The Mosques of Egypt. Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press.
  • Williams, Caroline (2018). Islamic Monuments in Cairo: The Practical Guide (7th ed.). Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press.
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