List of sites in Jinan

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The following is a list of sites in Jinan. It contains sites of natural, cultural, economic, political, or historical significance in the City of Jinan, Shandong, China. The geographical area covered by this list includes not only the urban area of Jinan proper but all counties (including the county-level city of Zhangqiu) and districts that are under the administration of Jinan City.

Springs[]

Baotu Spring
Pearl Spring
Zhuoying Spring
Black Tiger Spring
Five Dragon Pool
Mo Spring (Baimai Springs)
Five Lotus Spring

The most renowned springs in Jinan are included in the list of the "seventy-two famous springs" (Chinese: 七十二名泉; pinyin: Qīshíèr Míng Quán). This list has been kept and updated since the times of the Jin, Ming, and Qing dynasties. The following sites are on the current list (Chinese: 新七十二名泉; pinyin: Xīn Qīshíèr Míng Quán) of the 72 famous springs:

  1. Baotu Spring (Chinese: 趵突泉; pinyin: Bàotū Quán, also "Jet Spring" or "Spurting Spring", west of the city center, 36°39′38.52″N 117°0′33.84″E / 36.6607000°N 117.0094000°E / 36.6607000; 117.0094000)
  2. (Chinese: 金线泉; pinyin: Jīnxiàn Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  3. (Chinese: 皇华泉; pinyin: Huánghuá Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  4. (Chinese: 柳絮泉; pinyin: Liŭxù Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  5. (Chinese: 卧牛泉; pinyin: Wòniú Quán, literally "lying cattle spring", in Baotu Spring Park)
  6. (Chinese: 漱玉泉; pinyin: Shùyù Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  7. (Chinese: 马跑泉; pinyin: Mǎpáo Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  8. (Chinese: 无忧泉; pinyin: Wúyōu Quán, literally "carefree spring", in Baotu Spring Park)
  9. (Chinese: 石湾泉; pinyin: Shíwān Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  10. (Chinese: 湛露泉; pinyin: Zhànlù Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  11. (Chinese: 满井泉; pinyin: Mǎnjǐng Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  12. (Chinese: 登州泉; pinyin: Dēngzhōu Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  13. (Chinese: 杜康泉; pinyin: Dùkāng Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  14. (Chinese: 望水泉; pinyin: Wàngshuǐ Quán, in Baotu Spring Park)
  15. Pearl Spring (Chinese: 珍珠泉; pinyin: Zhēnzhū Quán, namesake of a spring group, in the city center, 36°40′1.6″N 117°1′8″E / 36.667111°N 117.01889°E / 36.667111; 117.01889)
  16. (Chinese: 散水泉; pinyin: Sǎnshuǐ Quán, in Pearl Spring group)
  17. (Chinese: 溪亭泉; pinyin: Xītíng Quán, in Pearl Spring group)
  18. (Chinese: 濋泉; pinyin: Chŭ Quán, in Pearl Spring group)
  19. Zhuoying Spring (Chinese: 濯缨泉; pinyin: Zhuóyīng Quán, also known as the Palace Pool, Chinese: 王府池子; pinyin: Wángfŭ Chízǐ, 36°40′2.20″N 117°1′3.87″E / 36.6672778°N 117.0177417°E / 36.6672778; 117.0177417)
  20. (Chinese: 玉环泉; pinyin: Yùhuán Quán, on Shengfuqian Street, in the historical city center)
  21. (Chinese: 芙蓉泉; pinyin: Fúróng Quán, address: No. 69 Water Lily Street, Chinese: 芙蓉街; pinyin: Fúróng Jiē, in the historical city center)
  22. (Chinese: 舜井泉; pinyin: Shùnjǐng Quán, on Shunjing Street)
  23. (Chinese: 腾蛟泉; pinyin: Téngjiāo Quán, at northern end of Wangfu Chizi Road)
  24. (Chinese: 双忠泉; pinyin: Shuāngzhōng Quán, on Shuangzhongci Street)
  25. Black Tiger Spring (Chinese: 黑虎泉; pinyin: Hēi Hǔ Quán, on the south moat, 36°39′43.8″N 117°1′38″E / 36.662167°N 117.02722°E / 36.662167; 117.02722)
  26. (Chinese: 琵琶泉; pinyin: Pípá Quán, next to the southern moat in Huancheng Park, 36°39′43.57″N 117°1′34.43″E / 36.6621028°N 117.0262306°E / 36.6621028; 117.0262306)
  27. (Chinese: 玛瑙泉; pinyin: Mǎnǎo Quán, south of Liberation Pavilion in Huancheng Park)
  28. (Chinese: 白石泉; pinyin: Báishí Quán, at the foot of Liberation Pavilion in Huancheng Park)
  29. (Chinese: 九女泉; pinyin: Jiŭnǚ Quán, at the foot of the Liberation Pavilion in Huancheng Park)
  30. Five Dragon Pool (Chinese: 五龙潭; pinyin: Wǔ Lóng Tán, namesake of a spring group, west of the city center, 36°39′54.36″N 117°0′30.96″E / 36.6651000°N 117.0086000°E / 36.6651000; 117.0086000)
  31. (Chinese: 古温泉; pinyin: Gŭ Wēn Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  32. (Chinese: 贤清泉; pinyin: Xiánqīng Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  33. (Chinese: 天镜泉; pinyin: Tiānjìng Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  34. (Chinese: 月牙泉; pinyin: Yuèyá Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  35. (Chinese: 西蜜脂泉; pinyin: Xīmìzhī Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  36. (Chinese: 官家泉; pinyin: Guānjiā Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  37. (Chinese: 回马泉; pinyin: Huímǎ Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  38. (Chinese: 虬溪泉; pinyin: Qiúxī Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  39. (Chinese: 玉泉; pinyin: Yù Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  40. (Chinese: 濂泉; pinyin: Lián Quán, in the Five Dragon Pool spring group)
  41. Hua Spring (Chinese: 华泉; pinyin: Huá Quán, on the foot of Hua Hill,36°43′28.02″N 117°3′51.37″E / 36.7244500°N 117.0642694°E / 36.7244500; 117.0642694)
  42. (Chinese: 浆水泉; pinyin: Jiāngshuǐ Quán, in Jiangshui Spring Village)
  43. (Chinese: 砚池泉; pinyin: Yànchí Quán, at the foot of Yanchi Mountain, )
  44. (Chinese: 甘露泉; pinyin: Gānlù Quán; lit. 'Sweet Dew Spring', on the site of the Kaiyuan Temple, Fohui Mountain)
  45. (Chinese: 林汲泉; pinyin: Línjí Quán, in the Dragon Cave area)
  46. (Chinese: 斗母泉; pinyin: Dòumŭ Quán, in Doumuquan Village)
  47. (Chinese: 无影潭; pinyin: Wúyǐng Tán, literally "Shadeless Pool", Wuyingshan Road, Tianqiao District)
  48. (Chinese: 白泉; pinyin: Bái Quán, in Zhifang Village, )
  49. (Chinese: 涌泉; pinyin: Yŏng Quán, in Liubu National Forest Park)
  50. (Chinese: ��苣泉; pinyin: Kŭjù Quán, in Yuanhong Valley, )
  51. (Chinese: 避暑泉; pinyin: Bìshŭ Quán, in Yuanhong Valley, )
  52. (Chinese: 突泉; pinyin: Tū Quán, in Tu Spring Village, )
  53. (Chinese: 泥淤泉; pinyin: Níyū Quán, in Niyu Spring Village, )
  54. (Chinese: 大泉; pinyin: Dà Quán, in Jinxiuchuan Village)
  55. (Chinese: 圣水泉; pinyin: Shèngshuǐ Quán, in the )
  56. (Chinese: 缎华泉; pinyin: Duànhuá Quán, in the "Jiuding Pagoda Park of Minority Customs")
  57. (Chinese: 玉河泉; pinyin: Yùhé Quán, formerly "Yuke Spring", in Yuhequan Village, Licheng District)
  58. Baimai Spring (Chinese: 百脉泉; pinyin: Bǎi Mài Quán, namesake of a spring group, 36°43′1.73″N 117°31′57.96″E / 36.7171472°N 117.5327667°E / 36.7171472; 117.5327667)
  59. (Chinese: 东麻湾泉; pinyin: Dōngmáwān Quán, in Baimai Springs Park)
  60. (Chinese: 西麻湾泉; pinyin: Xīmáwān Quán, on Huiquan Road, Zhangqiu City)
  61. (Chinese: 墨泉; pinyin: Mò Quán, in Baimai Springs Park)
  62. (Chinese: 梅花泉; pinyin: Méihuā Quán, in Baimai Springs Park)
  63. (Chinese: 净明泉; pinyin: Jìngmíng Quán, also called Mingshui Spring, in Zhangqiu City)
  64. Cassock Spring (Chinese: 袈裟泉; pinyin: Jiāshā Quán, also called Dugu Spring, at the Lingyan Temple)
  65. (Chinese: 卓锡泉; pinyin: Zhuóxī Quán, at the Lingyan Temple)
  66. (Chinese: 清泠泉; pinyin: Qīnglíng Quán, on Wufeng Mountain)
  67. (Chinese: 檀抱泉; pinyin: Tánbào Quán, at the Lingyan Temple)
  68. (Chinese: 晓露泉; pinyin: Xiǎolù Quán, in Changqing District)
  69. (Chinese: 洪范池; pinyin: Hóng Fàn Chí, namesake of a spring group, in Pingyin County, 36°5′57.12″N 116°16′54.66″E / 36.0992000°N 116.2818500°E / 36.0992000; 116.2818500)
  70. (Chinese: 书院泉; pinyin: Shūyuàn Quán, also called "Dongliu Spring", Hongfan Pond Village, Pingyin County)
  71. (Chinese: 扈泉; pinyin: Hù Quán, below th north cliff of Cuishan Mountain, Pingyin County)
  72. (Chinese: 日月泉; pinyin: Rìyuè Quán, on Yuncui Mountain, Pingyin County)

Not included in the "Seventy-two famous springs":

Hills[]

Buddha statues on the Thousand Buddha Mountain

Nine Solitary Hills[]

The "Nine Solitary Hills" (Chinese: 九座孤山; pinyin: Jiŭ Zuògū Shān) are a group of small solitary hills in the Yellow River valley within and to the north of Jinan City known for their scenic beauty:

Hua Hill

Rivers, Streams, and Lakes[]

Yellow River with Que Hill in the background

Parks and Nature Reserves[]

Red Leaves Valley

Museums and Libraries[]

Shandong Provincial Museum

Archaeological Sites[]

Marker at the Chengziya Archaeological Site

Religious Sites[]

Confucian Temple in November 2008
Nine Pinnacle Pagoda

Monuments[]

Liberation Pavilion

Historical Buildings[]

Interior of Zhejiang Fujian Meeting Hall

Transportation[]

Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport

Universities and colleges[]

Shandong University

Cultural Venues[]

Sports Venues[]

Public Roads and Squares[]

Qushuiting Street in November 2008

Eight Sceneries of Jinan[]

Historically, eight sceneries in Jinan have been renowned for their beauty; they are known as the "Eight Sceneries of Jinan" (Chinese: 济南八景; pinyin: Jìnán Bā Jǐng). The eight sceneries are defined not only by location, but also other factors such as season and weather:

  1. Early spring at Jingping Cliff (Chinese: 锦屏春晓; pinyin: Jǐn píng chūn xiǎo; lit. 'Brocade screen [cliff] spring dawn')
  2. Baotu Spring gushing into the air (Chinese: 趵突腾空; pinyin: Bào tū téng kōng)
  3. Appreciating chrysanthemums at Buddha Hill (Fohui Hill, not the nearby Thousand Buddha Mountain, Chinese: 佛山赏菊; pinyin: Fó shān shǎng jú)
  4. Mist at Que and Hua Hills (Chinese: 鹊华烟雨; pinyin: Que huá yān yǔ)
  5. Sunset at Huibo Building (at Daming Lake, Chinese: 汇波晚照; pinyin: Huì bō wǎn zhào, also Chinese: 会波晚照; pinyin: Huì bō wǎn zhào)
  6. Boating on Daming Lake (Chinese: 明湖泛舟; pinyin: Míng hú fàn zhōu)
  7. Snow reflections at the White Clouds Building (next to the Pearl Spring, Chinese: 白云雪霁; pinyin: Bái yún xuě jì)
  8. Autumn wind at Lixia Pavilion (on an island in Daming Lake, Chinese: 历下秋风; pinyin: Lì xià qiū fēng)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Jin Family Home - online article (in Chinese) Archived 2007-09-09 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Shen Family Home - online article (in Chinese) Archived 2007-09-08 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Wei Family Home - online article (in Chinese) Archived 2011-07-07 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Zhu Family Valley - online article (in Chinese) Archived 2011-07-07 at the Wayback Machine

External links[]

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