List of sugarcane diseases
This article is a list of diseases of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids).
Bacterial diseases[]
Bacterial diseases | |
---|---|
Gumming disease | Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vasculorum |
Leaf scald | Xanthomonas albilineans |
Mottled stripe | Herbaspirillum rubrisubalbicans |
Ratoon stunting disease | Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli |
Red stripe (top rot) | Acidovorax avenae subsp. |
Fungal diseases[]
Fungal diseases | |
---|---|
Banded sclerotial (leaf) disease |
Thanatephorus cucumeris |
Black rot |
Ceratocystis adiposa |
Black stripe | |
Brown spot | |
Brown stripe |
Cochliobolus stenospilus |
Downy mildew |
Peronosclerospora sacchari |
Downy mildew, leaf splitting form |
Peronosclerospora miscanthi |
Eye spot |
Bipolaris sacchari |
Fusarium sett and stem rot |
Gibberella fujikuroi |
Iliau |
Clypeoporthe iliau |
Leaf blast | |
Leaf blight |
Leptosphaeria taiwanensis |
Leaf scorch. | |
Marasmius sheath and shoot blight | |
Myriogenospora leaf binding (tangle top) | |
Phyllosticta leaf spot | |
Phytophthora rot of cuttings | |
Pineapple disease |
Ceratocystis paradoxa |
Pokkah boeng (that may have knife cut symptoms) |
Gibberella fujikuroi |
Red leaf spot (purple spot) | |
Red rot |
Glomerella tucumanensis |
Red rot of leaf sheath and sprout rot |
Athelia rolfsii |
Red spot of leaf sheath |
Mycovellosiella vaginae |
Rhizoctonia sheath and shoot rot | |
Rind disease (sour rot) |
Phaeocytostroma sacchari |
Ring spot |
Leptosphaeria sacchari |
Root rots |
Marasmius sacchari |
Rust, common | |
Rust, orange | |
Schizophyllum rot | |
Sclerophthora disease | |
Seedling blight |
Alternaria alternata |
Sheath rot | |
Smut, culmicolous |
Ustilago scitaminea |
Target blotch |
Helminthosporium sp. |
Veneer blotch | |
White rash |
Elsinoë sacchari |
Wilt |
Fusarium sacchari |
Yellow spot |
Mycovellosiella koepkei |
Zonate leaf spot |
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders[]
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders | |
---|---|
Bud proliferation | Undetermined |
Bunch top | Undetermined |
Cluster stool | Undetermined |
Internal stalk necrosis | Undetermined |
Leaf freckle | Undetermined |
Leaf stipple | |
Multiple buds | Undetermined |
Stem galls | Undetermined |
Nematodes, parasitic[]
Nematodes, parasitic | |
---|---|
Lesion |
Pratylenchus spp. |
Root-knot |
Meloidogyne spp. |
Spiral |
Helicotylenchus spp. |
Viral diseases[]
Viral diseases | |
---|---|
Dwarf | |
Fiji disease | |
Mosaic | Sugarcane mosaic virus |
Sereh | Virus (assumed) |
Streak disease | Maize streak virus, sugarcane strain |
Yellow Leaf | Sugarcane Yellow Leaf Virus |
Protozoan diseases[]
Protozoan diseases | |
---|---|
Chlorotic streak | Phytocercomonas venanatans[1][2] |
Phytoplasma diseases[]
Phytoplasmas were previously known as 'mycoplasma-like organisms' (MLOs).[3][4]
Phytoplasma diseases | |
---|---|
Grassy Shoot (SCGS), , Early Bud Sprouting, |
Sugarcane Grassy Shoot Phytoplasma related to 'Candidatus Phytoplasma sacchari',[5] |
Unsure causal agent diseases[]
- Ramu stunt disease, a disease widespread throughout Papua New Guinea, but not detected in Australia
References[]
- ^ Ngo, Chuong N.; Braithwaite, Kathryn S.; Bass, David; Young, Anthony J.; Croft, Barry J. (April 2018). "Phytocercomonas venanatans, a New Species of Cercozoa Associated with Chlorotic Streak of Sugarcane". Phytopathology. 108 (4): 479–486. doi:10.1094/phyto-07-17-0237-r. ISSN 0031-949X. PMID 29256830.
- ^ Braithwaite, Kathryn S.; Ngo, Chuong N.; Croft, Barry J. (April 2018). "Confirmation that the Novel Cercozoa Phytocercomonas venanatans Is the Cause of the Disease Chlorotic Streak in Sugarcane". Phytopathology. 108 (4): 487–494. doi:10.1094/phyto-07-17-0236-r. ISSN 0031-949X. PMID 29153051.
- ^ Nasare, Kanchan; Yadav, Amit; Singh, Anil K.; Shivasharanappa, K. B.; Nerkar, Y. S.; Reddy, V. S. (2007). "Molecular and Symptom Analysis Reveal the Presence of New Phytoplasmas Associated with Sugarcane Grassy Shoot Disease in India". Plant Disease. 91 (11): 1413–1418. doi:10.1094/PDIS-91-11-1413. PMID 30780751.
- ^ Rao, G. P. and Ford, R. E. (2000) Vectors of virus and Phytoplasma diseases of Sugarcane: An Overview. In: Sugarcane Pathology, Vol. III. Virus and Phytoplasma diseases, G.P. Rao, R.E. Ford, M. Tosic and D.S. Teakle (Eds) Science Publishers, Hamshere, USA, Pg: 265-314.
- ^ Kirdat, K; Tiwarekar, B; Thorat, V; Sathe, S; Shouche, Y; Yadav, A (January 2021). "'Candidatus Phytoplasma sacchari', a novel taxon - associated with Sugarcane Grassy Shoot (SCGS) disease". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 71 (1). doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004591. PMID 33289626. S2CID 227948269.
External links[]
- Common Names of Diseases: Sugarcane diseases, The American Phytopathological Society
- List of Sugarcane Diseases, Ikisan agricultural portal
- Diseases in Sugarcane, Sugarcane Handbook, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Sugarcane diseases
- Lists of plant diseases