List of zoonotic primate viruses
The following list of primate viruses is not exhaustive. Many viruses specific to non-human primates nevertheless are known to jump and infect humans and, thus, become known as zoonoses.
Simian virus name | Primary host | Human transmission case | Severity in humans | Severity in monkeys |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chimp | ?? | ?? | Latent infection | |
Langur | ?? | ?? | Latent infection | |
(LPV) | Monkeys | Yes (common) | ?? | ?? |
Herpes B virus | Macaque | Yes (rare) | High mortality rate | Latent infection |
Mason-Pfizer monkey virus (MPMV) | Monkeys | No | Unknown | Immunodeficiency/cancer in Old World monkeys |
Simian foamy virus (SFV) | Monkeys | Yes | Unknown | Latent infection |
Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) | Monkeys | Yes | Unknown | Immunodeficiency in macaques |
Simian hemorrhagic fever virus (SHFV) | Patas | No | Unknown | Deadly in macaques |
Simian varicella virus (SVV) | Monkeys | No | Unknown | Rash and latent infection |
SV40 | Monkeys | Yes (common) | Cancer[citation needed] | Cancer |
Titi monkey adenovirus (TmAdV) | Titi monkey | Yes (rare) | Respiratory illness | Deadly |
Zika fever | Mangabey, chimpanzees, apes, baboons | Yes | Viral disease |
Categories:
- Lists of viruses
- Monkeys
- Animal virology