Living Colour

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This article is about the band. For the television series, see In Living Color.
Living Colour
Living Colour in 2017
Living Colour in 2017
Background information
OriginNew York City, New York, U.S.
Genres
Years active
  • 1984–1995
  • 2000–present
Labels
Associated acts
  • Free Form Funky Freqs
  • Headfake
  • Jungle Funk
  • Masque
  • Vice
  • Wood Brass & Steel
  • Yohimbe Brothers
Members
Past membersMuzz Skillings

Living Colour is an American rock[4] band from New York City, formed in 1984. The band currently consists of guitarist Vernon Reid, lead vocalist Corey Glover, drummer Will Calhoun and bassist Doug Wimbish (who replaced Muzz Skillings in 1992). Stylistically, their music is a creative fusion influenced by heavy metal, funk, jazz, hip hop, punk, and alternative rock. The band's lyrics range from the personal to the political, including social commentary on racism in the United States.

Living Colour has released six studio albums so far. The band rose to fame with their debut album Vivid in 1988.[5] Although they scored a number of hits, Living Colour is best known for their signature anthem "Cult of Personality", which won a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance in 1990. They were also named Best New Artist at the 1989 MTV Video Music Awards and won their second Grammy Award for their follow-up album Time's Up (1990). Their third album, Stain (1993), was also well received by music critics. After disbanding in 1995,[5] Living Colour reunited in late 2000,[6] and has released three more studio albums since then: Collideøscope (2003), The Chair in the Doorway (2009) and Shade (2017). The band has been in the process of working on new material for the follow-up to Shade.[7]

History[]

Early years (1984–1986)[]

English-born guitarist Vernon Reid had formed a number of bands, and after a few years, he formed Living Colour in New York in 1984, using the correct British spelling of "colour".[8][9] Reid assembled a number of bands under the name Vernon Reid's Living Colour from 1984 to 1986.[10] Reid was well known on the downtown New York jazz scenes because of his tenure in Ronald Shannon Jackson's Decoding Society.[11]

Early band members included bassists Alex Mosely, Jerome Harris and Carl James, drummers Greg Carter, Pheeroan akLaff and J.T. Lewis, keyboardist Geri Allen, and vocalists D.K. Dyson and Mark Ledford, with Reid occasionally singing lead vocals himself. The band's sound was vastly different from the songs that showed up later on their major label recordings. Material from this period included instrumental jazz/funk workouts, politically pointed punk rock burners, experimental excursions via Reid's guitar synth, and an early version of the song "Funny Vibe", which was reworked for their debut album Vivid.

Mainstream success (1986–1991)[]

Living Colour in 1993

In 1986 a stable lineup was formed, consisting of vocalist/actor Corey Glover, guitarist Vernon Reid, bassist Muzz Skillings, and drummer Will Calhoun (who had graduated with honors from Berklee College of Music),[5] and the band hired managers Jim Grant and Roger Cramer. In late 1986, the band hired prodigy lighting designer Andy Elias to strengthen their live shows with explosive visual productions.[12] Soon after, the band became experienced at touring, including performing regular gigs at the club CBGB. Vivid, released on May 3, 1988, gathered sales momentum only when later that year, MTV began playing the video for "Cult of Personality". The album reached No. 6 on the U.S. Billboard 200 chart. On April 1, 1989, the band performed on NBC's Saturday Night Live. Four months later, the band gained further exposure as an opening act, along with Guns N' Roses, for The Rolling Stones' Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour.

In 1990 the band's second full-length album, Time's Up, featured songs in numerous musical contexts; jazz fusion, punk rock, Delta blues, hip hop (cameos by Queen Latifah and Doug E. Fresh), funk, thrash metal, jive, and hints of electronica were all represented.[13] The album reached No. 13 on the Billboard 200,[5] and won a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance. Other guests included Maceo Parker and Little Richard.[5]

In 1991, Living Colour joined the inaugural Lollapalooza tour, and released an EP of outtakes entitled Biscuits.[5]

Second line-up and breakup (1992–1995)[]

In 1992, Skillings left the band and was replaced by Doug Wimbish.[5] This new line up released their third full-length album, Stain, in March 1993. The album reached No. 26 in the U.S., a further drop since their debut.[5] Despite retaining their strong fan base, Living Colour disbanded in January 1995, after failing to settle on common musical goals during sessions for their fourth studio album.[5] Four of these tracks were included on the compilation Pride. Following the breakup, individual band members released a variety of solo efforts.

Reunion and subsequent events (2000–present)[]

Living Colour re-formed on December 21, 2000, at CBGB as a gig billed "Head>>Fake w/ special guests". Head>>Fake was the current drum and bass project headed by Calhoun and Wimbish. Glover was on the bill to sing a few songs and Reid came on after three songs. The reunion was followed by the release of the band's fourth studio album, Collideøscope, in 2003, their first album not to chart in the United States, although it was critically praised.[14][15] In 2005, Sony Records released Live from CBGB's, a live album recorded on December 19, 1989, as well as another best-of compilation, Everything Is Possible: The Very Best of Living Colour, with songs from Vivid to Collideøscope. On September 22, 2006, Skillings joined the band for the first time in fourteen years when they played at a private party which drummer Jack DeJohnette threw for his wife Lydia. Wimbish was unable to come back from his base in London to play for the event, so Skillings agreed to take over for the special private event.

Corey Glover and Doug Wimbish (2008)
Living Colour, San Diego, CA, March 2013

The band performed a week-long European Tour starting on December 12, 2006. In May 2007, the band released their first live DVD - On Stage At World Cafe Live. On July 11, 2008, the band performed at the 1980s hard rock-themed Rocklahoma festival at Pryor, Oklahoma. Once again, Skillings performed with them in August 2008 for a Black Rock Coalition Band of Gypsys tribute in Harlem. They performed "Them Changes" and "Power of Soul".

On October 25, 2008, MVD Audio and CBGB Records released CBGB OMFUG MASTERS: August 19, 2005 The Bowery Collection, a soundboard collection of songs from the Save CBGB's benefit show. On November 25, 2008, Inakustik and MVD released The Paris Concert, a DVD recorded at New Morning, in Paris, France, during their 2007 European Tour. The band released their fifth studio album, The Chair in the Doorway, on September 15, 2009 on Megaforce Records. The album sold approximately 2,800 copies in its first week and landed at No. 159 on the Billboard 200. This was the band's first album to chart since Stain in 1993. The band toured the world in support of the record.[16]

In an interview on breakdownroom.net, Glover hoped to release another album with the band next year. "We're going to do something different [for us] and make a real record, right now, right after we've done this one," Glover said with a laugh. The band's song "Cult of Personality" received fresh exposure from 2011, as it was used as the entrance music for professional wrestler CM Punk. In 2013, Living Colour performed the song live during Punk's entrance at WrestleMania 29.

On July 2, 2014 Living Colour announced on their official website that they were putting the finishing touches on their upcoming sixth album Shade, which was released on September 8, 2017.[17] "Shade is the sound of a band coming to terms with its shadows and light, From the blue pulpit of Robert Johnson to the mean red streets of Brooklyn to the golden lure of Hollywood, Shade is the next chapter of a unique American journey," Reid stated on the official website. The album includes 10 originals and 3 covers: Robert Johnson's "'Preachin' Blues", Notorious B.I.G.'s "Who Shot Ya?" and Marvin Gaye's "Inner City Blues'" available on CD, MP3, and vinyl.

On August 19, 2016 the band released a cover of The Notorious B.I.G.'s "Who Shot Ya?", from an upcoming EP entitled Mixtape which was released on September 9.[18] It features appearances from Chuck D, Black Thought, Pharoahe Monch, Prodigal Sunn, and Kyle Mansa.[19]

Living Colour is currently working on new material for a possible EP or seventh full-length studio album.[7] When asked about a month after the release of Shade if fans would have to wait another four years for the follow-up album, Reid replied, "Well I don't know about all that. It's intriguing to be back in this cycle."[20]

Acclaim and legacy[]

Living Colour was ranked No. 70 on VH1's 100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock.[21]

"Cult of Personality" was part of the Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas repertoire of radio songs in Radio X. It was also the first song to be confirmed for the track list of Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock. The version featured in Guitar Hero III is a new master recording of the song that features an updated solo, as the original masters could not be used.

In October 2006, "Love Rears Its Ugly Head" was ranked and voted 303 out of the 2006 songs featured in the Triple M Essential 2006 Countdown.

Rolling Stone have called the band "funk metal pioneers."[22]

In early 2009, WWE used "Cult of Personality" in the video promoting the induction of Stone Cold Steve Austin into its Hall of Fame. WWE performer CM Punk used the song as his entrance theme in Ring of Honor for a period of time.[23] CM Punk used other licensed music while working with WWE, but, after feigning a departure from the company in July 2011, he returned with "Cult of Personality" as his entrance theme. CM Punk also entered to the song at his debut in the world of mixed martial arts at UFC 203 and subsequently at UFC 225 for his fight versus Mike Jackson. He subsequently used the same song in his All Elite Wrestling debut at Rampage: The First Dance on August 20th, 2021.

Members[]

  • Vernon Reid – lead guitar, guitar synthesizer, programming, laptop, backing vocals (1984–1995, 2000–present); lead vocals (1984–1985)
  • Corey Glover – lead vocals, occasional rhythm guitar, occasional tambourine (1985–1995, 2000–present)
  • Will Calhoun – drums, percussion, keyboards, samples, loops, programming, backing vocals (1986–1995, 2000–present)
  • Doug Wimbish – bass, drums, guitar, programming, backing vocals (1992–1995, 2000–present)
Former

Discography[]

Main article: Living Colour discography

Awards[]

MTV Video Music Awards[]

Grammy Awards[]

References[]

  1. ^ The following sources refer to Living Colour as hard rock:
    • Chuck Klosterman (November 1, 2007). Fargo Rock City: A Heavy Metal Odyssey in Rural North Dakota. Simon and Schuster. p. 165. ISBN 978-1-4165-8952-5.
    • Chuck Klosterman (September 14, 2010). Chuck Klosterman on Rock: A Collection of Previously Published Essays. Simon and Schuster. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-4516-2449-6.
    • Martha Bayles (May 15, 1996). Hole in Our Soul: The Loss of Beauty and Meaning in American Popular Music. University of Chicago Press. p. 338. ISBN 978-0-226-03959-6.
    • "Living Colour: Keeping The Music Alive". All Things Considered. NPR. December 6, 2009. Archived from the original on April 29, 2016. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  2. ^ The following sources refer to Living Colour as funk metal:
  3. ^ The following sources refer to Living Colour as alternative metal:
  4. ^ The following sources refer to Living Colour as a rock band:
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Strong, Martin C. (2000). The Great Rock Discography (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 580–581. ISBN 1-84195-017-3.
  6. ^ Dustin Schoof (March 29, 2013). "Living Colour singer Corey Glover looks back on 25 years of 'Vivid'". LehighValleyLive.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b "Interview: Corey Glover of Living Colour Talks Oz Tour". spotlightreport.net. December 12, 2018. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
  8. ^ James, Joseph (April 30, 2017). "Cult of Personality: An interview with Will Calhoun (Living Colour)". Will Not Fade. Archived from the original on June 16, 2019. Band founder Vernon Reid is English, so made a deliberate choice to spell 'colour' correctly with the 'U' included. But most Americans spell many words incorrectly out of ignorance. It's not much of an issue.
  9. ^ Burgess, Mick (September 25, 2017). "We chat to Corey Glover from Living Colour ahead of Newcastle Riverside gig". ChronicleLive. Archived from the original on November 9, 2017.
  10. ^ David Fricke (November 1, 1990). "Living Colour's Time Is Now". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 12, 2017.
  11. ^ Fricke, David (September 24, 1987). "Back in Black". Rolling Stone Magazine. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
  12. ^ Living Colour Rocks The Ritz. East Village Eye. December 1986. p 6.
  13. ^ Greg Prato. "Living Colour Time's Up". AllMusic. Archived from the original on August 6, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
  14. ^ Davey Boy (March 4, 2009). "Review: Living Colour Collideoscope". Sputnikmusic.
  15. ^ Dave Mount (March 6, 2008). "Living Colour Collideoscope". Prefixmag. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015.
  16. ^ Living Colour Back With Fifth Studio Album Archived April 23, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Billboard.com. Retrieved on July 8, 2009.
  17. ^ "LIVING COLOUR To Release 'Shade' Album In September; Cover Artwork Unveiled". Blabbermouth.net. May 12, 2017. Archived from the original on May 15, 2017. Retrieved May 14, 2017.
  18. ^ "LIVING COLOUR To Release 'Mixtape' Featuring Reinvention Of NOTORIOUS B.I.G.'s 'Who Shot Ya'". Blabbermouth.net. August 19, 2016. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  19. ^ "Living Colour Enlist Chuck D, Black Thought, More for Notorious B.I.G. "Who Shot Ya" Remake: Listen - Pitchfork". pitchfork.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2017. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  20. ^ "INTERVIEW: Living Colour's Vernon Reid Navigates the Shadows and Light". albumism.com. October 25, 2017. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
  21. ^ "VH1 100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock - YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on May 21, 2017. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  22. ^ Fricke, David (November 13, 2003). Living Colour: Collideoscope : Music Reviews : Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 12, 2009. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
  23. ^ "What Happened After SmackDown, Punk's Theme Song, Updates on Finlay & Cara - WRESTLESCOOP". wrestlescoop.com. July 28, 2016. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved May 5, 2018.

External links[]

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