Lobanov-Rostovsky Palace

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Coordinates: 59°56′05″N 30°18′29″E / 59.93472°N 30.30806°E / 59.93472; 30.30806

The palace in February 2016

Lobanov-Rostovsky Residence or the Lobanov-Rostovsky Palace is a building at 12 Admiralteysky Avenue in Saint Petersburg, Russia, constructed in 1817-1820 for Prince Alexander Yakovlevich Lobanov-Rostovsky.[1] Today, the building houses a luxury hotel in the Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts chain, under the name of Four Seasons Hotel Lion Palace,[2] referring to the two Medici Lions at the main entrance.

It is not to be confused with the Lobanov-Rostovsky House at 43, Myasnitskaya Street, Moscow.

Architecture[]

The palace's Medici lions, illustrated by Alexandre Benois around 1900.

The Neoclassical or Empire style building is an early work of the architect Auguste de Montferrand.[1] The triangular building faces Admiralty Garden, Voznesensky Avenue and Saint Isaac's Square.

The main entrance, on the Admiralteisky Avenue, has an eight-column portico facing the Admiralty building, and its porch is guarded by white marble Medici lions by sculptor on granite pedestals.[1][3] Triscorni's sculptures were made famous by Pushkin in his last long poem, The Bronze Horseman.[4]

History[]

The Lobanov-Rostovsky Residence around 1890-1900

In 1824, the mezzanine and the first floor of the residence[1] were rented for the Ministry of War of the Russian Empire for 63,000 roubles a year. On 23 June 1828, the entire building was bought by the State Treasury for one million roubles, and in 1829-1830 it was renovated to meet the Ministry's needs. It housed the principal establishments of the Ministry until its dissolution in 1918.

After October 1917, there was a Military-Political Academy, aeronautical museum and dormitory located in the building. From 1946, Project Institute no. 1, the head organisation for designing industrial buildings and complexes, was located here.[1]

In 2009, a project to renovate the building for the Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts chain started,[5] which was originally scheduled to open in 2011, then postponed to early 2012 and later to mid-2013.[6] The project was subsequently completed, and the hotel began operating as the Four Seasons Hotel Lion Palace.[7]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e encspb.ru
  2. ^ http://www.fourseasons.com/stpetersburg/
  3. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-02-16. Retrieved 2011-05-02.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ^ https://ria.ru/spb/20130707/948101537.html
  5. ^ http://www.max4object.com/wp/?p=844
  6. ^ http://lionpalace.ru/
  7. ^ http://www.fourseasons.com/stpetersburg/

External links[]

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