Lobaria

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Lobaria
Lobaria pulmonaria 010108c.jpg
Lobaria pulmonaria
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Ascomycota
Class:
Lecanoromycetes
Order:
Peltigerales
Family:
Lobariaceae
Genus:
Lobaria

(Schreb.) Hoffm.
Species

many, including:

Lobaria hallii

Lobaria oregana

Lobaria pulmonaria
Lobaria quercizans


Lobaria scrobiculata

Lobaria is a genus of lichens commonly known as "lung wort" or "lungmoss" as their physical shape somewhat resembles a lung, and their ecological niche is similar to that of moss. Lobaria are unusual in that they have a three-part symbiosis, containing a fungus, and an alga (as other lichens do), but also a cyanobacterium which fixes nitrogen.

Under the doctrine of signatures, Lobaria pulmonaria is sometimes used to treat respiratory infections, although there is no peer-reviewed data to support the efficacy of this treatment.

Lobaria pulmonaria has been found to have moderate anti-inflammatory effects, and strong anti-ulcerative effects in rats.[1]

References[]

  • Miadlikowska, Jolanta; et al. (2006). "New insights into classification and evolution of the Lecanoromycetes (Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota) from phylogenetic analyses of three ribosomal RNA- and two protein-coding genes" (PDF). Mycologia. 98 (6): 1088–1103. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.1088. PMID 17486983.
  1. ^ Süleyman, H.; Odabasoglu, F.; Aslan, A.; Cakir, A.; Karagoz, Y.; Gocer, F.; Halici, M.; Bayir, Y. (2003). "Anti-inflammatory and antiulcerogenic effects of the aqueous extract of Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm". Phytomedicine. 10 (6–7): 552–557. doi:10.1078/094471103322331539. PMID 13678242.

External links[]

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